Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.
p. 4. “(Minchin/IFR) An attractive late-Georgian villa which became the seat of the Annagh branch of the Minchin family when they left Annagh Castle.”
In 1841 the Ordnance Survey Name Books describe Annagh as “a good dwelling house, the residence of John Kennedy”. At the time of Griffith’s Valuation, it was valued at £10, occupied by John Kennedy and held from George Kinahan. In 1906 held by the representatives of George Bolton. This house is now a ruin.
Annagh Castle stands to full height in the south and west. There are traces of a vault above the third floor and possibly one storey above that. A spiral stairway rises in the southeast corner. The window openings from first floor upwards are now large holes within deep recesses. The position of the doorway is not clear since most of the walls in the north and east are removed. The stairway leads to a passage running along the south wall at first floor level and round the corner to a garde-robe.
“The Swiss Cottage, just outside the heritage town of Cahir, is a cottage orné – a fanciful realisation of an idealised countryside cottage used for picnics, small soirees and fishing and hunting parties and was also a peaceful retreat for those who lived in the nearby big house.
“Built in the early 1800s [around 1810] by Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Glengall, who, we believe, managed to persuade world-famous Regency architect John Nash to design it [he also designed Buckingham Palace for the Crown]. Originally, simply known as “The Cottage” it appears to have acquired its present name because it was thought to resemble an Alpine cottage.
“Inside, there is a graceful spiral staircase and some exquisitely decorated rooms. The wallpaper is partly original and partly the fruit of a 1980s restoration project, in which the renowned fashion designer Sybil Connolly was responsible for the interiors.“
We visited the Swiss Cottage in June 2022. The guide told us that the Glengalls probably never even spent a night in their cottage! They used it for entertaining. They lived in the town of Cahir, in what is now Cahir House Hotel, a house that was more comfortable than Cahir Castle, which they also owned.
Richard Butler (1775-1819) 1st Earl of Glengall was the 12th Baron Caher. He was the illegitimate son of James Butler, 11th Baron Caher (d. 1788). The Butlers sent him away with his mother to France to prevent his ever learning of his noble lineage and claims to his family’s title.
His father succeeded his distant cousin Piers Butler (1726-1788) as 11th Baron Caher, as Piers had no offspring. However, the 11th Baron died suddenly the following month with no legitimate son, so Richard became the rightful heir to the title. Unaware of his inheritance, he grew up in poverty in a garret in Paris, where his mother was obliged to winnow corn and occasionally beg for subsistence. [1]
One day Arabella Jefferyes née Fitzgibbon, sister of the Lord Chancellor John Fitzgibbon, wife of James St John Jefferyes of Blarney Castle, Co. Cork, was passing through Cahir and heard about the illegitimate son of the 11th Baron Caher. She determined to go to Paris to find the young man!
She managed to find him and brought him back to Ireland. Probably with the assistance of her brother, she brought the case before the courts and succeeded in having Richard declared the rightful heir of the Caher title and estate. This must have been a large fortune, for she then arranged to have her youngest daughter Emily, who was eight years his senior, marry the newly discovered Lord Caher, despite the fact that Richard Butler was not yet of an age to be married, being just 18 years old. The Lord Chancellor was furious and threatened to put his sister in gaol! However, he did not, and the marriage was allowed.
The Dictionary of Irish Biography tells us that Richard, probably under pressure from his mother-in-law, renounced his Catholicism and converted to the established church. He was accepted readily into society, and became governor of County Tipperary and a trustee of the board of the linen manufacturers. [see 1].
Richard was a representative peer (baron) in the UK parliament from 1801, and was created Viscount Caher and Earl of Glengall on 22 January 1816. He remained till his death a loyal supporter of the government and regularly voted against any pro-Catholic proposals, the Dictionary of Irish Biography tells us.
A Swiss Cottage, or cottage ornee, was the ultimate in impressive entertainment. It was meant to look like it had grown from the ground, and it was designed deliberately off-kilter and asymmetrical with different windows, wavy rooves, oddly shaped rooms. Even the expensive floorboards were painted to look like they were made of a cheaper wood!
“The building, constructed as an architectural toy, was used as a lodge for entertainment purposes and was designed specifically to blend with nature. The roof pitches and tosses and varies in length while differing window sizes and openings punctuate it. The verandah and balconies, although luxury features, have been fashioned to appear humble with exposed rustic tree trunk pillars. The asymmetrical design of the cottage, although immediately apparent of architectural detailing, is deliberately flawed and distorted to appear unsophisticated. Both the building and its setting right down to its cast-iron rustic fencing maintains a sense of blending with nature as it was originally designed.” [2]
Unfortunately we were not allowed to take photographs inside. I took a few photographs looking through the windows. There are a few photographs on the OPW website, which I copy here.
Downstairs has a room off either side of the hallway, the Dufour Room and the Music Room. The Dufour room is so called due to some original Dufour wallpaper, depicting Constantinople, much of which has been reproduced to line the room. Dufour was one of the first Parisian manufacturers creating commercially produced wallpaper. Another door from the central hall leads to a limestone stairway and basement.
The first floor interior comprises a landing with rooms leading directly to the west (Small bedroom) and east (Master bedroom) through angular-headed timber panelled doors.
Master bedroom, Swiss Cottage, photograph courtesy of Office of Public Works.Small bedroom, Swiss Cottage, photograph courtesy of Office of Public Works.
Richard and Emily had one son and three daughters. His son Richard, Viscount Caher (b. 17 May 1794), was elected MP for Tipperary county in 1818, and succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Glengall. Emily survived Richard by seventeen years, passing away (2 May 1836) in Grosvenor Square, Middlesex. [see 1]
A “cottage orné” built in the early 1800s by Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Glengall to a design by the famous Regency architect John Nash. The house was not designed to be lived in, but as somewhere to entertain. Started in 1810, andcompleted around 1814.
The cottage was in a state of disrepair up to the mid 1980s, but was then taken in charge by the State and fully refurbished to its original specifications. The interior contains a graceful spiral staircase and some elegantly decorated rooms. The wallpaper in the Salon manufactured by the Dufour factory is one of the first commercially produced Parisian wallpapers.
in Irish Castles and Historic Houses by Brendan O’Neill
was built in 1810 for the young society couple, Richard Butler, Lord Cahir, and his wife Emily. They succeeded in attracting the well-known English architect John Nash, to come to Ireland to design the building, which he followed two years later with the King’s Cottage in Windsor Park. The music room has original wallpaper depicting scenes on the Bosphorus.
The thatched lodge at Derrymore, County Armagh featured here some time ago (see The Most Elegant Summer Lodge « The Irish Aesthete). That building dates from the mid-1770s, making it at least 30 years older than another fanciful cottage orné, this one in County Tipperary. Popularly known as the Swiss Cottage, the later example was constructed c.1810 for Richard Butler, 10th Baron Caher (created Earl of Glengall 1816). Member of a branch of the Butler family which had been dominant in this part of the country for hundreds of years, his own forebears had been settled at Cahir Castle since the 14th century. They remained there until c.1770 when a new residence, Cahir House (now an hotel) was built. Richard Butler was never expected to inherit the title and associated estate. However, following the death in June 1788 of the 8th baron, a distant relative, without heirs – and then the death of Richard Butler’s own father a month later – at the age of just 12 he came into considerable wealth. At the time, he was living in poverty in France, but then returned to Ireland, where he was accommodated by the eccentric widow Arabella Jeffereyes of Blarney Castle. There was method behind Mrs Jeffereyes kindness: within a few years, she had arranged the marriage of her daughter Emilia (then aged just 16) to the wealthy Lord Caher. Soon afterwards the couple returned to live at Cahir House where, according to Dorothea Herbert, they threw ‘a most flaming Fête Champêtre’ during which the young Lady Caher ‘danced an Irish jig in her stockings to the music of an old piper. We had a superb supper in the three largest rooms, all crowded as full as they could hold and we did not get home till eight o’clock next morning and so slept all the next day.’
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
The tone set by the party they had thrown after their return to Cahir House, the Butlers appear to have led an exceedingly merry life, dividing their time between County Tipperary and London where, following the implementation of the Act of Union, Lord Caher served as an Irish representative peer in the Westminster House of Lords. It may have been there that he made the acquaintance of architect John Nash, who would be responsible for designing a number of buildings in Cahir, including St Paul’s church (Figures of Mystery « The Irish Aesthete) and the adjacent Erasmus Smith School (Well Schooled « The Irish Aesthete) as well as the sadly-demolished Shanbally Castle just a few miles away. Accordingly, the Swiss Cottage is attributed to Nash, not least because of its resemblance to similar picturesque buildings he designed during the same period at Blaise Hamlet on the outskirts of Bristol. The cottage was sketched in 1814, indicating its completion by that date, and two years later was mentioned in an account of local races: ‘the tout ensemble of the Cottage affording a display of rural decoration not easy to be equalled in this country for chasteness of character and richness of fancy.’ Perched above the river Suir and just two kilometres south of Cahir, the cottage was never intended to be a permanent residence, but rather somewhere to visit, perhaps for a meal, perhaps an overnight stay in good weather. Built to a T-plan and of two storeys over basement, the cottage has rustic timber verandas around most of its exterior and a thatched roof. French windows open onto the surrounding grounds and there are a number of balconies on the first floor: much of the exterior is covered in wooden lattice trellising. The overall effect is exceedingly charming.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Three years after becoming an earl, Richard Butler died and was succeeded by his only son, also called Richard. Despite marrying an heiress, he would find expenditure exceeded income, particularly after 1839 when he embarked on the restoration of Cahir Castle, and the rebuilding of much of the town of Cahir. In the aftermath of the Great Famine, it transpired that Lord Glengall’s debts amounted to a prodigious £300,000, the situation not helped by a lawsuit over their inheritance between Lady Glengall and her sister. The earl was duly declared bankrupt in 1849 and everything offered for sale, although some of the estate was subsequently recovered by his elder daughter, Lady Margaret Charteris. Somehow, the Swiss Cottage survived, although by the mid-1980s it was in poor condition, sitting empty and a prey to vandals. Before the building became a complete ruin, the local community bought it in 1985 with the aid of a £10,000 grant from the Irish Georgian Society. Work then began on salvaging the Swiss Cottage and the greater part of the funds for this project came, via the IGS, from the American Port Royal Foundation and its President Mrs Christian Aall (the foundation had already donated money towards the cottage’s purchase). Restoration work took three years to complete, overseen by architect Austin Dunphy assisted by John Redmill, with much of the labour provided under a government youth training scheme. New tree trunk posts were put up to support the shingled roof that surrounds the cottage at first floor level, later internal partitions removed and new wiring and plumbing installed. The building was re-thatched, and early 19th century wallpapers, not least a set in the salon by Joseph Dufour of Paris depicting Les Rives du Bosphore, scrupulously restored by David Skinner. Irish couturier Sybil Connolly was given responsibility for overseeing the interior decoration and arranged for a set of grotto chairs to be made for the ground floor rooms. Work on the Swiss Cottage was completed in September 1989 and the building has since been open to the public under the management of the Office of Public Works.
Swiss Cottage, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield, Clonmel, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert French, (between ca. 1865-1914), Lawrence Photograph Collection, National Library of Ireland.
Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.
p. 203. “(Bagwell/IFR) A late C18 house built by col John Bagwell, MP; consisting of a centre blow of three storeys over a basement joined to single-storey wings by long partly curving links. Seven bay entrance front, three bay breakfront, fanlighted doorway with side lights and two engaged columns. Links consisting of short one bay sections and curved sweeps with blind arcading and niches; wings each with a breakfront centre of blind arcading and niches, surmounted by a die and urn; and with one bay on either side. Garden front of centre block with one bay on either side of central curved bow; conservatory on one side, arcaded single-storey wing on the other. Handsome entrance gates, with twin Doric lodges, built 1833 for John Bagwell, MP, to the design of William Tinsley of Clonmel. The centre block was burnt 1923, and rebuilt 1925 by Senator John Bagwell with a flat roof and a simple pedimented doorway with two columns and no fanlight. Sold ca 1985.”
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield, Clonmel, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert French, (between ca. 1865-1914), Lawrence Photograph Collection, National Library of Ireland.Marlfield, Clonmel, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert French, (between ca. 1865-1914), Lawrence Photograph Collection, National Library of Ireland.
Detached Palladian-style seven-bay three-storey over basement country house, built c.1790, with three-bay breakfront, five-bay side elevations, five-bay rear elevation with three-bay full-height bow, and having single-storey quadrants and pavilions. Conservatory and stables to west and orangery and former servants quarters to east. Burnt in 1923 and rebuilt in 1925. Now converted into apartments. Flat roof with rendered chimneystacks, moulded limestone cornice and cut limestone parapet. Painted smooth rendered walls, painted to front elevation. Square-headed window openings with timber sliding sash windows, three-over-six pane to second floor, six-over-six pane to first floor, six-over-nine pane to ground floor front and timber casement windows to ground floor of rear and side elevations, all having painted sills and moulded render surrounds, ground floor openings also having cornices. Carved ashlar limestone doorcase to main entrance, comprising square-headed timber panelled double-leaf door with six-pane overlight, flanked by engaged limestone Corinthian columns surmounted by pediment, with stone paving to front and accessed by limestone steps. Second doorway at east end of front elevation, having moulded render surround, with cornice, plinths, timber panelled double-leaf doors with six-pane overlight, and accessed by concrete steps with cast-iron railings. Square-headed doorway in rear elevation set into moulded render doorcase with moulded cornice and having timber French doors. Quadrants are connected to house by slightly projecting single-bay single-storey links and links, quadrants and pavilions have continuous cut limestone eaves course with string course to base and coping. Quadrants have six recessed round-headed openings with limestone impost course, western having five blind inset with round-headed niches and one having square-headed timber panelled double-leaf door with spoked fanlights and having steps with cast-iron railings, eastern having six blind openings with niches, one having square-headed timber door. East pavilion is L-plan and both have five-bay front and three-bay end elevations. Hipped slate roofs, lead flashing, carved limestone entablature, with carved urn over doorway to front elevation. Painted smooth rendered walls. Central bays of front elevations slightly advanced and having round-headed arcade of doorway flanked by recessed blind openings with inset round-headed niches, middle having square-headed double-leaf timber panelled door with overlight, carved limestone patera to tympanum, carved limestone surround, the three openings having moulded limestone archivolts and impost course. End bays have square-headed nine-over-six pane timber sliding sash windows, one fixed fifteen-pane to east pavilion, and three-bay end elevations have round-headed niches flanking round-headed six-over-six pane timber sliding sash window with spoked fanlight and set into recessed surround, all windows having limestone sills. Round-headed windows to orangery, end bays having cobweb fanlights and all having double timber sliding sash four-over-six pane windows. Conservatory designed by Turner, with glazed five-bay front and rear elevations, glazed barrel-shaped roof with decorative cast-iron cresting to ridge and to west gable, walling comprising cast-iron columns presenting in elevation as Ionic pilasters flanking glazed windows and central doorway, latter double-leaf and timber glazed and panelled and reached by steps. Palmette detailing to frieze and moulded cornice to eaves. Interior spanned by arches gathered together in centralcolumns in form of palm trees, and with radiating fanlights to west gable. Yard to west, behind pavilion, entered through decorative cast-iron double-leaf entrance gates set to cut sandstone gate piers with plinths and caps, with cut limestone wheel guards. Two-storey L-plan stable block, with three-bay ground and one-bay first floor, hipped slate roof and rubble sandstone walls, two segmental-arched carriage entrances with brick voussoirs and double-leaf timber battened doors with segmental relieving arches above, square-headed windows to first floor, one six-over-six pane timber sliding sash, and lunettes to ground floor. Multiple-bay single-storey block to west, having hipped slate roof with roof vents and rubble sandstone walls with lunette windows. Spoked timber frames to lunettes, and square-headed timber panelled doors, one to round-headed opening. Small yard at east end of complex entered through elliptical-arched sandstone gateway having dressed stone jambs and cut-stone voussoirs and imposts, with string course to parapet and surmounted by rubble stone bellcote. Remains of gardens to east, with pointed arch entrance having cast-iron double-leaf gates and with ruin of marl fernery to gardens. Underground segmental-vaulted tunnel to north-west, with pointed arch entrance having marl voussoirs and cast-iron gates.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.
Appraisal
Located just south of the old Cork to Clonmel road this fine house is a striking feature on the landscape. Designed to the classical layout of Palladianism this house exhibits many notable features which contribute to its architectural significance. Burnt in 1923 by rebel forces, the main house was rebuilt in 1925, creating an excellent reproduction of late-eighteenth century features such as the timber sash windows. The impressive conservatory is an fine example of the work of Turner, with its ornate curving arches and radiating fanlights. The blind niches to the quadrants and the façades of the pavilions, with their entablatures and urns, display direct influences from Classical architecture, enlivening the appearance of the building. The grandeur of the house is further enhanced by the related outbuildings, fernery, garden entrance and tunnel, all contributing to the setting of the house.
Garden front, Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realtyand REA Stokes & Quirke. Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realtyand REA Stokes & Quirke. The Turner designed conservatory/orangerie. Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realtyand REA Stokes & Quirke. Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realtyand REA Stokes & Quirke.
Built by Colonel John Bagwell MP in the late 18th century in the Palladian style. It was the seat of the Bagwell family of Clonmel in the 19th and 20th centuries, held from the Moores of Barne and valued at almost £83 in the early 1850s. The central part of the house was burnt in 1923 and rebuilt in 1925 and is now in use as an apartment complex.
Price: €1.35 million
What: an imposing 18th-century, Palladian-style Georgian mansion on the banks of the River Suir, Marlfield extends to some 2,100 square metres including the central house and the flanking pavilions. It sits on about 31 acres with fishing rights and a lake. The sprawling residence includes grand reception rooms, 14 bedrooms divided via partition walls into a number of apartments, an Orangery, vaulted wine cellars, a basement tunnel linking to the stable yard in the west pavilion block, and a great many period details including ornate cornicing and plasterwork detail, marble fireplaces and internal columns.
Outside, the grounds incorporate well-maintained gardens, outbuildings, fernery and parklands.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.
Marlfield at Clonmel in Co Tipperary, which was on offer in 2014 for €8m with 390 acres attached, has just returned to market, minus most of the farmland, for a much more managable €1m.
It means that for the price of a four-bed semi in Dublin 4, a buyer now has the chance to acquire a true country mansion big enough to house an entire estate of family homes inside. With a square footage of 22,600 sq ft, Marfield’s accommodation equates to that of of 22 average family semis.
For this, a buyer gets the 14-bedroom 18th century house, one of the finest Georgian Palladian homes in Munster, plus 31 acres.
This house was famously the seat of the wealthy Bagwell family, who strove unsuccessfully for generations to gain a nobility title; manoeuvres over which included the construction of the vast mansion itself.
Among its owners was the 18th century Tipperary MP Colonel John Bagwell – better known by his well earned nickname: “Old Bags.” The owner of the then 3,500 acre Marlfield Estate (he had another 1,500 acres elsewhere in Ireland) caused ructions during the run up to the introduction of the Act of Union in 1799 and 1800 when he very publicly u-turned on his position to support the dissolution of the Irish parliament and usher in the Union. He then u-turned on his u-turn.
Lord Lieutenant Cornwallis who was in charge of bribery in order to secure the Union vote for the authorities in London took public issue with Old Bags for changing sides from the pro dissolution to the anti dissolution/pro Irish parliament camp.
The problem was that Cornwallis had already paid Bagwell off from the London Exchequer for his vote but the latter had then been offered €9,000 by the opposition to change sides. Old Bags suggested he would revert for €10,000 – along with prestigious appointments for his sons and friends. Society was shocked. But Bagwell’s vote was bought (again) and the Act of Union was passed. To put it in context, earning £25 per year, it would have taken his average estate worker 400 years to realise this amount.
Bagwell was a builder who made money constructing flour mills but he desperately wanted a title. To this end, Old Bags began to take the usual steps – in 1785 he completed Marlfield with one of the widest frontages of any Irish country seat. He founded the local loyalist militia of which he made himself colonel and he began lobbying anyone and everyone who would listen to his case for a peerage. But Bags’ opportunistic ways saw his path blocked again and again. In 1809 the viceroy eventually stated overtly that Bagwell was “not quite the most proper person” (to place among the peers). His death as a commoner in 1818 saw the chief secretary of the day assert that he had lost a peerage “through a nickname”.
The house remained in the family until the 1970s when the Kent family bought it. The house with larger acreage had more recently been the subject of a hotel and golf club plan that faltered.
Many of the services had already been put in place to facilitate the scheme with one source suggesting that this is the “best serviced Palladian mansion in Ireland”. The other most notable feature about Marlfield is its Richard Turner designed glass conservatory. He also designed the principal glass houses at the National Botanic Gardens in Dublin.
The accommodation includes a great hall, a formal dining room, a drawing room, a sitting room, study and the massive Turner glasshouse conservatory. In the basement is a games room, a gym, the kitchens and a range of ancillary rooms. There are 13 bedrooms overhead, many of which have ensuites attached and there is a vaulted wine cellar and basement.
Entrance hall, Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Entrance hall, Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.
The house has 20 acres of pleasure gardens and these include an ornate duck pond of some size. There’s two apartments of two bedrooms each in the right side wing and the stables and another one bed contained in the other. It also faces right on to the River Suir which has obvious potential for outdoor sporting activities.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.
On the downside, Marlfield still needs needs a substantial amount of work put into it. A full survey would, of course, be paramount, but those who have looked at it already estimate that it will require another €1m, at least, put into it to bring it up to modern requirements.
To bag Marlfield for a million talk to either of the joint agents REA Stokes & Quirke and Sothebys.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realtyand REA Stokes & Quirke.
4/11/2019 Eircode: E91HW63
REA Stokes & Quirke
Tel: 052 612 1788
PSRA Licence No. 003294
2100 sq m
€1,350,000
A classical Georgian Mansion built in the Palladian style and enjoying a riverside position fronting onto the River Suir and stunning views over the surrounding verdant countryside, including the Comeragh Mountains and the Galtees to the west.
In all about 31 acres or 12.5 hectares. Marlfield House is a most attractive and imposing 18th century Georgian Mansion set on the banks of the river Suir and including a stretch with fishing rights and a lake within the village of Marlfield. Marlfield represents a wonderful example of Irish architectural excellence and significance with William Tinsley, one of Ireland’s finest architects, and Richard Turner, a highly regarded designer and manufacturer of Glass Houses or Orangeries, were both commissioned works on the house and wider estate.
Built by Col. John Bagwell, MP the central block was burnt circa 1923 and then rebuilt, by Senator John Bagwell, in 1925. The Bagwells were a wealthy and politically influential family in south Tipperary from the 18th to the 20th centuries. The fire in January 1923 was an arson attack by anti-Treaty IRA forces during the Irish Civil War, the house being targeted as John Bagwell was a Senator in the new Irish Free State. Following the rebuilding Marlfield remained in the family until the 1970s when the house and estate lands were sold. Subsequently the first and second floors were divided into apartments but the ground floor and basement remain largely unchanged. The newer sub-divisions on the upper floors being in stud-partitions and seemingly reversible. Joint Agent with Sotheby’s International Realty – David Ashmore 353(0) 1 9059790
Reception Rooms – The principal reception rooms retain their original form with generous proportions, high ceilings, large sliding sash windows, decorative ceiling plaster work, carved architraves and Adams style chimney pieces and a magnificent Richard Turner conservatory. A large and impressive reception hall leads to the principal reception rooms and the stair hall. The south entire south elevation of the core central block is comprised with the dining room, drawing room and library. The drawing room incorporating a marvellous curved bow and each having large French doors to the south garden and interconnecting doors, the library in turn connecting to the Orangery to create a magnificent and impressive suite of reception rooms. The Orangery or conservatory is hugely impressive and exotic with growing ferns, palms and vines. The basement benefits from good ceiling height and is well lit from natural light along the south elevation. Original wine cellars and a tunnel linking to the stable yard in the west pavilion block remain intact. The segmental-vaulted tunnel having marl voussoirs.
Bedroom Accommodation – The bedroom accommodation on the first and second floors has been altered from the original form to create a number of independent apartments but the divisions were created with stud partitioning and great care seems to have been taken to maintain the integrity of ceiling cornices when divided. Subject to any necessary permission[s] the changes seems inherently reversible or adaptable, the generous number of bathrooms in the current form giving great scope for a myriad of layout configurations. When rebuilding the house in 1925 a flat roof was installed behind the raised parapet’s giving a marvellous viewing platform and accessed from a permanent staircase. Central – Curving quadrants with round-headed recess opening link the central house block to the flanking pavilions, the eastern pavilion originally comprising the kitchen block and the western one stabling. Designed to the classical layout of Palladianism Marlfield House exhibits many notable features which contribute to its architectural significance. The blind niches to the quadrants and the façades of the pavilions, with their entablatures and urns, display direct influences from Classical architecture, enlivening the appearance of the building. The grandeur of the house is further enhanced by the related outbuildings, fernery, garden entrance and tunnel, all contributing to the setting of the house.
Features
There is mains electricity connected to the property. Telephone line and broadband is available. Foul drainage is treated in a private system. Oil fired central heating. The fitted carpets are included in the sale. All furniture, light fittings and any garden statues together with the chattels within the house are excluded from the freehold sale but may be available to a purchaser by separate negotiation.
Marlfield, Clonmel, Co Tipperary
Asking price: €1m
Agent: REA Stokes and Quirke (049) 4380038 and Sothebys Internationial Realty (01) 9059790
For sale by BidX1 sold for €950,000
06/10/2023
18th Century country estate on approximately 5.44 hectares (13.44 acres) of land. Comprising 14 x self contained apartments within Marlfield House together with 8 x external chalet dwellings. Marlfield House extending to approximately 1,450 sq m (15,607 sq ft). Marlfield Lake situated approximately 1.4km north of Marlfield House. Contained within Folio TY10577F. 3 x apartments within Marlfield House occupied under terms unknown with vacant possession of 11 x apartments. 7 x chalet houses occupied under terms unknown with vacant possession of 1 x chalet house.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Ireland Sotheby’s International Realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co Tipperary, photograph courtesy ofXIBid realty.
Located just 10 minutes’ drive from the bustling town of Clonmel, where good local amenities including, museums, theatres, shopping and many sports clubs are provided. Golf and equestrian enthusiasts are well catered for with the Clonmel and Cahir golf courses and three large equestrian centres within 20 minutes’ drive. Annual music and film festivals also contribute to Clonmel’s bustling atmosphere. The town is also known internationally for being the home of the award winning Bulmers/Magners Cider. GPS location 52.343043,-7.759331 (52°20’35.0”N 7°45’33.6”W) 16 km / 10 miles from Cahir [M8 Motorway access], 55 km / 34 miles west of Waterford and 80 km / 49 miles east of Limerick. Cork city 102 km / 63 miles, Kilkenny city 60 km / 37 miles, Limerick city 80 km / 49 miles Cork airport 55 minutes driving, Shannon airport 1 hr 30 minutes driving, Dublin airport 2 hours driving, Waterford airport 1 hours driving, Cork ferry port 1 hr 11 minutes driving, Rosslare ferry port 1 hr 50 minutes driving
The Tipperary Gentry. Volume 1. By William Hayes and Art Kavanagh. Published by Irish Family Names, c/o Eneclann, Unit 1, The Trinity Enterprise Centre, Pearse St, Dublin 2, 11 Emerald Cottages, Grand Canal St, Dublin 4 and Market Square, Bunclody, Co Wexford, Ireland. 2003.
Bagwell of Marlfield
p. 16. The John Bagwell, who was the scion of the family in the mid 1700s, had so far deviated from his Quaker roots that he bloodied his hands fighting duels. He was known to have fought at least three [ see W.P. Burke – History of Clonmel]. He also became the cutting edge of the military and extreme right wing Protestantism that peaked during that period with the extraordinary trial and executio of Fr Nicholas Sheedy, parish priest of Clogheen…. Originally the Bgwells were a Quaker merchant family. John of Clonmel had two brothers, William, who was a merchant in Dublin and Phineas. He had one sister, Mrs. Airy. Burke [History of Clonmel] goes on to day that the earlier ancestors, given in Burke’s Landed Gentry, are imaginary.
In 1729 John Bagwell [ he was married to a Miss Shaw and had two sons, John and William. William went on to become an MP in 1756] a merchant of Clonmel, bought 900 acres of the ancestral lands of Lord Dunboyne for under £6000. [ the Bunboynes were Butlers and close relatives of the Ormondes. In the early decades of the 18th century they had incurred huge debts. In order to alleviate the debts Lord Dunboyne was forced to sell the lands in Middelthird Barony. See T. Power in Land, Politics and Society in 18th century Tipperary.] This purchase marked the entry of the family into the landed class. In addition to his business activities John Bagwell was a Munster correspondent for the Dublin banking firm of La Touche and Kane. [p. 16] At a later stage Bagwell purchased 1500 acres centred on Kilmore near Clonmel, the estate of John Slattery, a Catholic lawyer and agent of Lord Cahir. He also acquired an addition 413 acres so taht before the end of the third decade of the century he had a substantial rural estate of 2,730 acres.
A residence was established at Kilmore for the eldest son, John, when he got married in 1736 to a daughter of Hamilton Lowe. John died in 1738 and left two sons. It was his eldest son, John, who attained notoriety during the Fr Sheehy affair.
In 1747 in the company of the Rialls, a banking family [John Bagwell’s sister Mary was married to William Riall], they contrived to have a mayor of Clonmel (Jeremiah Morgan) elected in opposition to the Moore interest. Hitherto the town of Clonmel was almost completely controlled by the Moores. During Morgan’s tenure an important set of by-laws was enacted in an attempt by the Bagwells and Rialls to ensure perpetual influence over the corporation and the return of members to Parliament. This led to a victory for Wm Bagwell in a by-election of 1754, but he died shortly afterwards adn teh seat went to his opponent Guy Moore. The bagwells had to wait until 1799 to gain control over he borough when the bought it from Stephen Moore, the Second Earl fo Mount Cashell. [ Stephen moore grandfrather of the 2nd Earl ws made Viscount Mount Cashell in 1764].
John Bagwell, MP for Tulsk, was Sheriff of the county in 1763. He was the grandson of John the Quaker… Insofar as he was head tenant on th O’Callaghan and Cahir estates he was in the forefront of confrontations with the Whiteboys. …
Like so many Anglo-Irish families, the Bagwells claimed descent from a captain in the Cromwellian army who settled in Ireland in the 1650s. This ancestor, John Bagwell or Backwell, is said to have been the brother of a London banker and it is true that there was a prominent London goldsmith and banker called Edward Backwell (c.1618-83) at the right time, who had an elder brother called John. Unfortunately, this John seems to have had no connection with Ireland, and lived at Tyringham in Buckinghamshire, where he died in 1703. There is indeed, no reason to suppose that the family’s surname was changed when they came to Ireland, and it seems probable that the first of the family to settle in Ireland – who may well have been a Cromwellian soldier – came from the Devon-Somerset area, where the name Bagwell is historically most common.
It is, however, easy to see why the family came to connect their origins with Edward Backwell, because within three generations the Irish Bagwell family were certainly bankers themselves, at Clonmel (Tipperary). John Bagwell (d. 1754), who is also recorded as a draper and merchant, was probably the first of the family to move into banking, as a way of usefully employing the capital he had accumulated from his other business ventures. He acquired an estate called The Burgagery which a little later was said to be worth £20,000. His son, William Bagwell (c.1728-56), married the heiress of the Harper family, who were the leading banking family in Cork, and when he and his wife both died young it was the Harper family who brought up their children. Like many of the leading merchants of Clonmel and Cork at this time, the Bagwells and the Harpers were Protestant nonconformists, and Col. John Bagwell (1751-1816) was brought up in this tradition. He soon recognised, however, that he needed to conform to the Church of Ireland if he was going to realise his political and social aspirations. He set out to use the wealth generated by the family bank to buy influence and social status in an unusually direct way, so that his career – and to a lesser extent that of his sons – is a textbook illustration of the venality and patronage of 18th century politics. He bought an estate at Marlfield and build a remarkably grand new house there which proclaimed his wealth and claims to social consideration. His key step, however, was to invest in properties which brought a controlling interest in some of the small local boroughs, and then to ensure his own election and that of his two eldest sons to parliament in 1799. The Government was keen to push through the union of Britain and Ireland in that parliamentary session, and needed to achieve a majority in the Irish House of Commons to achieve this. The vote was close, and the Government resorted to promising favours to shore up its vote, in the way of appointment to positions of influence or salaried posts (many of which were complete sinecures) for MPs, their families and friends. Bagwell and his sons had initially opposed the Union, and by operating as a block they could make a difference of six votes between the two sides, and were thus much courted. They eventually agreed to support the Government in exchange for posts worth £9,000 a year, although there were rumours that the Government might be outbid at the last moment. In the end, however, they kept their word and voted for the Union.
In return for his support over Union and subsequent key issues, John Bagwell’s ultimate ambition was to secure a peerage, but in this he never succeeded, as his background in commerce – and in particular the nicknames he gained as a result – were held to threaten the dignity of the peerage. He did, however, gain a range of appointments for his sons in the army, politics and the church. His eldest son, William Bagwell (1776-1826) made a career in parliament, and became a privy councillor in 1809. He held a sinecure appointment as Muster Master General for Ireland, with a salary of £4,000 a year, and when the value of this appointment was reduced by administrative reforms, he was additional appointed as a trustee of the Irish linen manufacture. William died unmarried, and his estates passed to his nephew, John Bagwell (1811-83), who came of age in 1832. The properties John inherited included not only Marlfield, but also his great-aunt’s houses at Belgrove and Eastgrove, on an estate on the Great Island in Cork Harbour, which had belonged to the Harper family. Belgrove was let, but Eastgrove formed an agreeable summer retreat for the family, which was much used in the 19th century. Like his uncle and grandfather, John became a long-serving MP, sitting for Clonmel between 1857 and 1874 in the reformed Westminster parliament. For three years he held office as a member of the Liberal government, serving as one of the Lords of the Treasury.
John Bagwell divided his property been his two sons, with the elder, Richard Bagwell (1840-1918), who trained as a barrister and later held several senior posts in the civil service, receiving Marlfield, and the younger, William Bagwell (1849-1928), Belgrove and Eastgrove. Richard’s principal claim to fame was as an historian, and his books Ireland under the Tudors and Ireland under the Stuarts were for long standard works on the history of those troubled times. As the struggle for Irish independence gathered momentum in the early 20th century, he also emerged as a stalwart defender of Unionism, and by the time of his death he held office as Chairman of the Southern Unionist Committee. Taking such a public stance in a highly charged and frequently violent debate, he must have known that he was putting his life and property at stake, but in fact he felt no repercussions. He left Marlfield to his son, John Philip Bagwell (1874-1946), who was a senior manager in the Irish railway industry. When the Irish Free State was established in 1922, he became a Senator in the upper house of the new Irish parliament, and it was this appointment which unleashed violence on the family. In January 1923, a group of 30-40 men from an anti-treaty IRA faction broke into Marlfield at night, gave Mrs. Bagwell and the servants ten minutes to gather together some personal possessions, and then burned the house down. A few weeks later, Mr Bagwell was kidnapped at gunpoint on the road near his Dublin home, and after several days in captivity (during which the Government threatened reprisals if he was not released) he either escaped or was allowed to escape, and wisely left the country until tensions had eased. The Irish state paid compensation for the damage to Marlfield, which was rebuilt in 1925, and remained in the family until it was sold in 1981, after the death of his son, Lt.-Cdr. William Bagwell (1905-79).
Eastgrove and Belgrove passed in 1883 to William Bagwell (1849-1928). Belgrove continued to be let to the Gumbleton family until 1911, but once they gave up their lease it proved increasingly difficult to find suitable tenants.
Eastgrove remained the family home, and passed in due course to Lt-Col. John Bagwell (1884-1949), who retired from the army after the First World War and devoted himself to a life of sport: hunting, polo, golf and sailing -for which last Eastgrove was admirably situated. By the time his son, William Edward Gumbleton Bagwell (1919-85) inherited, Belgrove had long been unoccupied and was in poor condition. Mr Bagwell took the decision to demolish the old house, and sold off its site and grounds, on which a smaller new house was subsequently built. A few years later, he also sold Eastgrove, and bought instead Millbrook House at Straffan (Co. Kildare), a modest three-bay house of about 1840, which was more convenient for his work as a stockbroker in Dublin. Millbrook House remains in the family today.
Marlfield House, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary
Marlfield House: entrance front, as rebuilt with a flat roof in 1925.
A late 18th century house built in about 1785-90 by Col. John Bagwell MP (1751-1816), consisting of a centre block of three storeys over a basement joined to single-storey wings by long, partly curving links. The entrance front had seven bays, with a three-bay breakfront, and a fanlighted doorway with sidelights and two engaged columns. The links to the wings consist of short one-bay sections and then curved sweeps with blind arcading and niches; the wings each have a breakfront centre of blind arcading and niches, surmounted by a blind panel and an urn, with one bay either side.
Marlfield House: garden front, facing across lawns to the River Suir.
On the garden front, the centre block has one bay either side of a broad central bow, with a conservatory (made by Richard Turner) on one side and a single-storey wing on the other. In 1833 the estate was given handsome entrance gates with twin Doric lodges to the designs of William Tinsley of Clonmel. The centre block of the house was burnt in 1923 and rebuilt in 1925 with a flat roof and a simplified pedimented doorway on the entrance front with no fanlight.
Marlfield House: entrance hall
Marlfield House: saloon on the garden front.
The interiors of the principal ground floor rooms were recreated to an exceptional standard. After the house was sold by the family in 1981, the upper floors were converted into apartments, but the whole house is currently for sale with potential for reconversion to a single dwelling.
Descent: Col. John Bagwell (1751-1816); to son, Col. the Rt. Hon. William Bagwell (1775-1825); to nephew, John Bagwell (1811-83); to son, Richard Bagwell (1840-1918); to son, John Philip Bagwell (1874-1946); to second son, Lt-Cdr. William Bagwell (1905-79); to widow, Mary Bagwell, who sold 1981 to Dennis English; for sale 2016-18 and again 2023.
Eastgrove, Cobh, Co. Cork
Eastgrove House, seen from the waters of Cork Harbour
An early 19th century house in a sub-cottage orné style, on the edge of the Ballinacurra River, a heavily-wooded backwater of Cork Harbour. It was built for Dorcas Bousfield on land which had belonged to her mother’s family estate at Belgrove, probably soon after she was widowed in 1805. The house has shallow gables with bargeboards and a trellised iron veranda on the front. A low polygonal drum tower with an pyramidal roof was added at one end of the house a few years later; its name, the Waterloo Tower, suggests a date of about 1815-16. It contains a large and impressive dining room with curved walls, and an elaborate plaster ceiling with an unusual geometric pattern suggestive of a net.
Eastgrove House: dining room in the Wellington Tower
Eastgrove House: drawing room
There is also a large and handsome drawing room set behind a bay window. To the north of the house is a range of castellated outbuildings with a slender tower like a folly, and there is another tower in the woods. The house was restored and modernised for Lewis Glucksman in 2000-03 to the designs of FMP Architects.
Descent: Dorcas Bagwell (c.1750-1829), wife of Benjamin Bousfield (d. 1805); given to nephew, Rt Hon. William Bagwell (1776-1826); to nephew, John Bagwell (1811-83); given to son, William Bagwell (1849-1928); to son, John Bagwell (1884-1949); to son, William Edward Gumbleton Bagwell (1919-85), who sold 1958 to Robin Jenkinson; sold to Dermot Griffith…sold 2000 to Lewis Glucksman (d. 2006); to widow, Loretta Brennan Glucksman, who sold 2012.
Belgrove, Cobh, Co. Cork
Belgrove: the view across the Ballinacurra River to Belgrove in the early 19th century
Belgrove: the house in the late 19th century
A Georgian house consisting of a two-storey main block with a long curved wing overlooking the Ballinacurra River. The house had an impressive and graceful bifurcating timber staircase, and fine gardens, with an 18th century terrace. In the later 19th century, the house was famous for its experimental gardens, where William Edward Gumbleton (1840-1911) undertook trials of new plant varieties and published the results in the gardening press. After the house reverted to the Bagwells in 1911, it proved difficult to find long-term tenants, and after it had been empty for many years, it was demolished c.1954. The site was subsequently sold and a smaller modern house built there for James Butler.
Descent: John Harper… Dorcas Bousfield (c.1750-1829); given to nephew, Col. Rt Hon. William Bagwell (1776-1826); to nephew, John Bagwell (1811-83); to son, William Bagwell (1849-1928); to son, John Bagwell (1884-1949); to son, William Edward Gumbleton Bagwell (1919-85), who demolished it; site sold to James Butler and a new smaller house built. The estate was let for much of the 19th century to Rev. G. Gumbleton and his son, William Edward Gumbleton (1840-1911).
Bagwell family of Marlfield
Bagwell, William (c.1728-56). Second son of John Bagwell (d. 1754) of Clonmel and Burgagery (Co. Tipperary), draper, merchant and banker, and his wife, daughter of the Rev. [forename unknown] Shaw, a Presbyterian clergyman, born about 1728. He was made a Freeman of Fethard (Co. Tipperary) in 1737 and of Clonmel, 1748. MP for Clonmel in the Irish Parliament, January-July 1756. He married, 1749 (settlement 9 April), Jane, daughter and co-heiress of John Harper (head of the Harper & Armistead bank, Cork), of Belgrove (Co. Cork), and had issue: (1) Dorcas Bagwell (c.1750-1827) [for whom see below, Bagwell family of Eastgrove]; (2) Col. John Bagwell (1751-1816) (q.v.); (3) Jane Bagwell; married, June 1769, John Kelly of Lismore (Co. Waterford); (4) Isabella Bagwell (b. 1754); married, 26 March 1770, Arthur Gethin Creagh (1746-1833) of Laurentinum, Waterford, and had issue four sons and five daughters; living in 1796. He probably lived The Burgagery, Clonmel. He died in 1756. His wife is said to have died in 1753. Bagwell, Col. John (1751-1816). Only son of William Bagwell (d. 1756) and his wife Jane, daughter and co-heiress of John Harper of Belgrove (Co. Cork), born 1751. Orphaned at the age of five, he was raised by his mother’s family, the Harpers of Cork, in the nonconformist tradition, though he subsequently conformed to the Church of Ireland. Educated at Christ Church, Oxford (admitted 1768; MA 1771). MP for Co. Tipperary, 1790-1800 in the Irish Parliament and 1801-06 in the UK Parliament, in which capacity he exhibited an exceptional appetite for favours to secure his vote and that of his sons. Col. of the Tipperary Militia, 1793-1805, when he resigned in favour of his eldest son. Governor of Co. Tipperary, 1793-1816 (jointly, 1793-6 and 1800-16); High Sheriff of Co. Tipperary, 1793-94. Although he was not himself in trade, his background in commerce and his construction of flour mills early in his career told against him in Society; he attracted several nicknames, including ‘the miller’, ‘Old Bags’ and ‘Marshal Sacks’. Perhaps as a consequence, he was sensitive of his honour as a gentleman and fought at least three duels, and it was his background as ‘a low man’ rather than his political venality that meant he was thought not sufficiently ‘proper’ for the prize he desired most, an Irish peerage. He married, 4 February 1774, Mary (1752-1812), eldest daughter of Richard Hare of Ennismore (Co. Kerry) and sister of 1st Earl of Listowel, and had issue: (1) Margaret Bagwell (b. 1775), born about 10 January 1775; married, September 1800, John Keily of Belgrove (Co. Cork); (2) Col. the Rt. Hon. William Bagwell (1776-1826) (q.v.); (3) Very Rev. Richard Bagwell (1777-1825) (q.v.); (4) John Bagwell (c.1778-1806); an officer in the army (Capt., 1794; Maj., 1794; Lt-Col., 1796; retired on half-pay, 1803; deputy adjutant-general, 1803); MP for Cashel, 1801-02; died near Exeter, 4 March 1806, being killed outright by a fall from his horse; (5) Jane Bagwell; married, 25 August 1805, as his second wife, Lt-Gen. Sir Eyre Coote MP (1759-1823), kt., of West Park (Hants), and had issue one son; (6) Catherine Adeline Bagwell; married, 14 September 1807, John Croker JP (1784-1858) of Ballynagarde and Raleighstown (Co. Limerick) and had issue one son; (7) Mary Bagwell; married, 3 July 1807 at Clonmel, as his second wife, Henry Grace Langley (1756-1821) of Brittas Castle (Co. Tipperary), but had no issue; (8) Benjamin Bagwell (d. 1832); an officer in the Tipperary militia (paymaster, 1806; Lt-Col. by 1811); High Sheriff of Co. Tipperary, 1811-12; Collector of Customs, 1820; married ‘privately and unknown to any person save the clergyman who performed the ceremony and one witness’, 1826, Anne Carew of Clonmel, and had issue two daughters; died near London, ‘after a tedious illness’, 8 April 1832; will proved in the PCC, 13 April 1833. He purchased the site of Marlfield in 1784 and built corn mills and a biscuit factory there; he built Marlfield House c.1785-90. In 1800 he purchased the whole town of Clonmel from the Earl of Ormonde’s trustees; an investment that was said to be worth £18,000 a year by 1812. He died 21 December 1816. His wife died 14 February 1812. Bagwell, Col. the Rt. Hon. William (1776-1826). Elder son of Col. John Bagwell of Marlfield and his wife Mary, eldest daughter of Richard Hare of Ennismore (Co. Kerry), born March 1776. Educated at Westminster Sch. and in Germany. MP for Rathcormack, 1798-1800 in the Irish Parliament; and for Clonmel, 1801-19 and Co. Tipperary, 1819-26, in the UK Parliament; sworn of the Irish Privy Council, 17 January 1809. He was initially opposed to the Union of Ireland and the UK, but followed his father in changing sides when a sufficient inducement was offered by the Government. At Westminster, he was a consistent supporter of the Pitt and Portland ministries; though he ceased to oppose Catholic Emancipation after 1810, apparently with a view to securing election for Co. Tipperary. He was rewarded for his parliamentary support with a number of sinecure posts, including Muster Master-General for Ireland, 1807-26 (with a salary of £4,000 a year) and the colonelcy of the Tipperary Militia (Lt-Col., 1794-1805; Col. 1805-25), where he succeeded his father. After reform reduced the value of his sinecures, he was also made a trustee of the Irish Linen Manufacture, 1818-25. He was Governor of Co. Tipperary, 1807; Mayor of Clonmel, 1825; and was appointed a Director of the Provincial Bank of Ireland, 1825. In 1819 he fought a duel with the Earl of Donoughmore. He was unmarried and without issue. He inherited Marlfield from his father in 1816 and appears to have been given Eastgrove and Belgrove by his aunt before her death in 1829. At his death, his estates passed to his nephew, John Bagwell (1811-83). He died at Eastgrove, 4 November 1826. Bagwell, Very Rev. Richard (1777-1825). Second son of Col. John Bagwell (1751-1816) of Marlfield and his wife Mary, eldest daughter of Richard Hare of Ennismore (Co. Kerry), born 1777. Educated at Trinity College, Dublin (admitted 1793; BA 1797). MP for Cashel, 1799-1800, but accepted the Stewardship of the Chiltern Hundreds when he was ordained and thus ceased to be eligible to sit as a member of Parliament, 1800. Vicar of Urney and Annagelliffe, 1804-05; Dean of Kilmacduagh, 1804-06; Precentor of Cashel, 1805-25 and Dean of Clogher, 1805-25; Mayor of Clonmel, 1803; Member of Royal Irish Academy. He married, 1808, Margaret (1786-1863), elder daughter of Edward Croker of Ballynagarde (Co. Limerick), and had issue: (1) John Bagwell (1811-83) (q.v.); (2) Margaret Bagwell (c.1812-84), born about 1812; married, 4 August 1838 at St Peter, Dublin, Joseph Gore (d. 1847) of Derrymore (Co. Clare) and had issue one son and one daughter; died 28 August 1884; will proved 23 September 1884 (effects £10,272); (3) Mary Bagwell (c.1814-91), born about 1814; married, 26 October 1835 at Cork, George Gough (1814-94) of Birdhill (Limerick) and later Woodstown (Co. Limerick), eldest son of Maj. George Gough of Woodstown, but had no issue; died Apr-Jun 1891; (4) Jane Bagwell (c.1816-91), born about 1816; married, 13 November 1842, Benjamin Bunbury Frend (1813-75) of Rocklow and Ardsallagh (Co. Limerick) and had issue one son and two daughters; died 12 March 1891; will proved 22 April 1891 (effects £4,615); (5) Edward Bagwell (later Bagwell-Purefoy) (1819-83), born 2 August 1819; educated at Harrow; JP and DL for Co. Tipperary; an officer in 3rd Dragoon Guards (Cornet, 1838; Lt., 1843; Capt. 1847), Lt. Col. of Tipperary Militia; High Sheriff of Tipperary, 1856; assumed name of Purefoy by royal licence in 1847 on succeeding to estate of Col. Purefoy (d. 1846) at Greenfields (Tipperary); married 1st, 10 July 1854, Isabella Petronella (d. 1859), youngest daughter of Maj. Henry Langley of Brittas Castle (Co. Tipperary) and 2nd, 20 July 1861, Charlotte (d. Nov. 1881), daughter of John Green Wilkinson DL, and had issue three sons and one daughter by his second wife; died 2 July 1883. He died 25 December 1825 and was buried in the churchyard of Clogher Cathedral; his will was proved in Dublin, 1826. His wife died in 1863; her will was proved at Waterford, 1863.
John Bagwell MP (1811-83)
Bagwell, John (1811-83). Elder son of Very Rev. Richard Bagwell (1777-1873), Dean of Clogher, and his wife Margaret, elder daughter of Edward Croker of Ballynagarde (Co. Limerick), born 3 April 1811. Educated at Winchester. JP and DL for Co. Tipperary; High Sheriff of Co. Tipperary, 1834; Liberal MP for Clonmel, 1857-74; a Lord of the Treasury, 1859-62. He married, 21 June 1838 at St Ann, Dublin, Hon. Frances Eliza (c.1814-1901) (who was granted the style and precedence of the daughter of a Baron by Royal Warrant 1855), youngest daughter of Hon. Francis Aldborough Prittie DL MP and sister of 3rd Baron Dunalley, and had issue: (1) Elizabeth Bagwell (c.1839-86); lived in Chelsea (Middx); died unmarried, 2 August 1886; will proved in London, 3 November 1886 (effects in England £6,451), and sealed in Dublin (effects in Ireland £6,147); (2) Richard Bagwell (1840-1918) (q.v.); (3) Margaret Bagwell (c.1842-1904); married, 17 July 1862 at St Ann, Dublin, John Thornton Rogers (1834-1900) of Riverhill (Kent) and had issue one son and three daughters; died 23 June 1904; will proved 12 August 1904 (estate £7,140); (4) Emily Bagwell (1843-1926), born 7 November 1843; married, 5 August 1873 at St Ann, Dublin, John Carrington Ley (c.1841-1932), barrister-at-law and HM Inspector of Schools, and had issue three daughters; died 8 November 1926; will proved 24 December 1926 (estate £642); (5) William Bagwell (1849-1928) [for whom see below, Bagwell family of Eastgrove]. (6) Fanny Bagwell (1853-1944), born 12 November 1853; died unmarried aged 90, 20 July 1944; will proved 16 September 1944 (estate £11,504). He inherited Marlfield, Eastgrove and Belgrove from his uncle in 1825, and came of age in 1832. He died 2 March 1883. His widow died 17 April 1901. Bagwell, Richard (1840-1918). Elder son of John Bagwell (1811-83) of Marlfield and his wife Frances Eliza, youngest daughter of Hon. Francis Aldborough Prittie DL JP MP, born 9 December 1840. Educated at Harrow, Christ Church, Oxford (matriculated 1859; BA 1864; MA 1872) and Inner Temple (admitted 1862; called to bar, 1866). An officer in the Tipperary Artillery (Capt.). Barrister-at-law; Special Local Government Commissioner, 1898-1903; Commissioner for National Education, 1905-18; DL for Tipperary (from 1884) and JP (from 1872) for Tipperary and Waterford; High Sheriff of Tipperary, 1869-70. Historian and author of Ireland under the Tudors, Ireland under the Stuarts etc.; he was awarded honorary doctorates of literature by the University of Oxford and Trinity College, Dublin. In politics he was active in the cause of Unionism and in his last years was Chairman of the Southern Unionist Committee. A freemason from 1862. He married, 9 January 1873, Harriette Philippa Jocelyn (c.1852-1937), fourth daughter of Philip Jocelyn Newton JP DL of Dunleckney Manor (Co. Carlow), and had issue: (1) John Philip Bagwell (1874-1946) (q.v.); (2) Emily Georgiana Bagwell (1877-1943), born 29 August 1877; died unmarried, 15 May 1943; will proved 29 November 1943 (estate £8,267); (3) Margaret Bagwell (1884-1949), born 23 June 1884; died unmarried, 8 or 14 July 1949; will proved 29 November 1949 (effects in Ireland £2,842); (4) Lilla Minnie Bagwell (1888-1974), born 10 June 1888; married, 4 October 1915, Capt. John Perry MC (d. 1965) of Birdhill, Clonmel (Co. Tipperary) and had issue one daughter (who married, as his second wife, her first cousin, Lt-Cdr. William Bagwell (q.v.)); died 30 August 1974; will proved 16 January 1975 (estate £1,186). He lived at Innislonaght House, Clonmel, from his marriage until he inherited Marlfield from his father in 1883. He died at Clontarf (Dublin), 4 December 1918 and was buried at Marlfield; his will was proved in Dublin and sealed in London, 25 August 1918 (effects in England £243). His widow died 12 February 1937; her will was proved 26 May 1937 (effects £3,860). Bagwell, John Philip (1874-1946). Only son of Richard Bagwell (1840-1918) and his wife Harriette Philipps Jocelyn, daughter of Philip Jocelyn Newton JP DL of Dunleckney Manor (Co. Carlow), born 11 August 1874. Educated at Harrow, 1888-91 and Trinity College, Oxford (matriculated 1893). An officer in 4th (militia) Battn, Royal Irish Regiment (2nd Lt., 1900; Lt., 1900). JP and DL for Co. Tipperary. Asst. Superintendent of Line, Midland Railway, 1905-09; Superintendent of Passenger Service, 1910-11; General Manager, Great Northern Railway of Ireland, 1911-26; Independent Senator of Irish Free State, 1922-36. In January 1923 Marlfield was burned by an anti-treaty faction of the IRA, and at the end of the month he was kidnapped by a similar group, prompting a proclamation by the Irish government that if he was not released unharmed, reprisals would be taken; he was released or (by his own account) escaped five days later. He married, 23 January 1901 at Holy Trinity, Chelsea (Middx), Louisa (1862-1948), youngest daughter of Maj-Gen. George Shaw CB, and had issue: (1) Richard Bagwell (1901-55), born 21 October 1901; educated at Harrow, Brasenose College, Oxford and Inner Temple (admitted 1923); Assistant Commercial Manager, Midland Region, British Railways; lived latterly at Thornleigh, Wetheral (Cumbld); died unmarried, 26 January 1955; administration of goods granted 28 January 1957 to his brother (estate £75); (2) Lilla Cecily Bagwell (1902-72), born 26 October 1902; died unmarried, 5 March 1972; administration of her goods granted to her brother William (estate in England & Wales, £6,366); (3) Lt-Cdr. William Bagwell (1905-79) (q.v.). He inherited Marlfield from his father in 1918, but the house was burned by the IRA on 9 January 1923, destroying the important library built up by his father; he claimed compensation from the Irish state (eventually settled at £36,000) and rebuilt it in 1925. He also had a house near Dublin. He died 22 August 1946; his will was proved 21 December 1946 (estate £13,411). His widow died 13 March 1948; her will was proved 5 May 1948 (estate £125). Bagwell, Lt-Cdr William (1905-79). Second son of John Philip Bagwell (1874-1946) and his wife Louisa, youngest daughter of Maj-Gen. George Shaw CB, born 2 March 1905. Educated at Royal Naval Colleges, Osborne and Dartmouth. An officer in the Royal Navy from 1918-32 (Lt; retired invalid, 1932) and 1939-41 (Lt-Cdr.; invalided, 1941). He married 1st, 6 November 1933, Evelyn Irene Hamilton (1896-1965), daughter of Arthur James Hamilton Wills of London and widow of Wilfred Francis Herbert Watson (by whom she had one son), and 2nd, 27 June 1972, his first cousin, Mary Lilla (b. 1919), only daughter of Capt. John Perry MC of Birdhill, Clonmel (Co. Tipperary) and widow of Ronald Gordon Barratt, and had issue: (1.1) Hugh William Bagwell (b. 1934), born 26 November 1934; educated at Harrow; emigrated to New Zealand; married, 19 April 1961, Claire Erica, only daughter of Gerald C. Gallan of Havelock North (NZ) and had issue five daughters; (1.2) Pamela Eve Irene Bagwell (b. 1938), born 18 June 1938; educated at St Hilda’s College, Oxford (BA 1959; DipEd 1960); married, 30 December 1961, John Barnard Bush (b. 1937) of Fullingbridge Farm, Heywood (Wilts), Lord Lieutenant of Wiltshire, 2004-12, son of Barnard Robert Swanton Bush of Norton St. Philip (Somerset), and had issue one son and one daughter. He inherited Marlfield from his father in 1946, but his widow sold it in 1981. He died 24 May 1979; his will was proved in 1979 (estate £115,493). His first wife died 6 September 1965. His widow’s date of death is unknown.
Bagwell family of Eastgrove
Dorcas Bagwell by A. Kauffmann
Bagwell, Dorcas (c.1750-1827). Eldest daughter of William Bagwell (d. 1756) and his wife Jane, daughter and co-heiress of John Harper of Belgrove (Co. Cork), born about 1750. Her portrait was painted by Angelica Kauffmann, probably when the painter visited Ireland in the autumn of 1771. She married, 1769 at Cork, Benjamin Bousefield (1748-1805) of Lakelands (Co. Cork), but had no issue. She appears to have inherited Belgrove in the late 18th century, but let it and built Eastgrove House on part of the estate, probably soon after she was widowed in 1805. At her death she left both houses to her nephew, Rt. Hon. William Bagwell [for whom see above]. She died in 1829; administration of her goods was granted in 1829 to John Kiely, and a further grant was made 31 March 1865 of a portion of the estate left unadministered. Her husband died in 1805. Bagwell, William (1849-1928). Younger son of John Bagwell (1811-83) of Marlfield and his wife Frances Eliza, youngest daughter of Hon. Francis Aldborough Prittie DL JP MP, born 5 March 1849. Educated at Harrow. An officer in the Rifle Brigade (Ensign, 1869; Lt.; retired 1878). JP for Co. Cork. He married, 1 June 1881 at St Ann, Dublin, Mary (c.1854-1923), daughter of C. Spring Rice of Marlhill (Co. Tipperary) and had issue: (1) Dorcas Bousfield Bagwell (1882-1953), born 2 August 1882; lived at St Helens, East Farleigh (Kent); died unmarried, 18 August 1953; will proved 3 February 1954 (estate £4,346); (2) John Bagwell (1884-1949) (q.v.); (3) Frances Bagwell (1886-1977), born 11/13 February and baptised at Chelsea (Middx), 14 March 1886; lived at Jamesbrook House, Ballinacurra (Co. Cork); died unmarried, 26 April 1977. He inherited Eastgrove and Belgrove from his father in 1883 (although he was probably resident at Eastgrove earlier) and gained possession of Belgrove in 1911. He died of pneumonia, 27 December 1928; his will was proved 6 April 1929 (estate in England & Wales £2,843) and 16 April 1929 (estate in Ireland £18,317). His wife died 23 October 1923; her will was proved 20 December 1923 (estate in Ireland, £3,152) and 29 January 1924 (estate in England & Wales £1,878). Bagwell, Lt-Col. John (1884-1949). Only son of William Bagwell (1849-1928) of Eastgrove House, and his wife Mary, daughter of C. Spring Rice of Marlhill (Co. Tipperary), born 3 March 1884. Educated at Harrow and RMC Sandhurst; an officer in the Royal Norfolk Regt., 1903-18 (2nd Lt., 1903; Lt., 1905; Capt., 1912; Bt. Maj., 1914; retired, 1914; returned to colours, 1914; retired as Lt. Col., 1918) who served in Somaliland, 1908-10 and First World War (mentioned in despatches four times); in the Second World War he commanded the 1st Down Battn of Ulster Home Guard. Appointed MVO, 1909; MC 1916; and a Chevalier of Legion d’honneur; awarded Order of White Eagle of Serbia. He was a keen sportsman, hunting, playing polo and golf, and yachting; he was Admiral of the Royal Cork Yacht Club. He married, 27 April 1914 at Holy Trinity, Sloane St., London, Mary Ethel (1883-1975), younger daughter of Samuel Kingan DL JP of Glenganagh, Bangor (Co. Down), and had issue: (1) Barbara Elspeth Mary Bagwell (1915-2003), born 19 February 1915; married, 25 April 1959, as his second wife, Dr. Bernard Wilson Roffey (1898-1980) of Fir Lodge, Hopesay (Shropshire), only son of James Robert Roffey RN of Havant (Hants), but had no issue; died 3 April 2003; will proved 31 July 2003; (2) William Edward Gumbleton Bagwell (1919-85) (q.v.). He inherited Eastgrove and Belgrove from his father in 1928. He died of pneumonia, 4 July 1949; his will was proved 2 May 1950 (estate in Ireland £7,491). His widow died 3 September 1975 aged 92; her will was proved 5 December 1975 (estate in England & Wales £26,995). Bagwell, William Edward Gumbleton (1919-85). Only son of Lt-Col. John Bagwell (1884-1949) of Eastgrove House, and his wife Mary Ethel, younger daughter of Samuel Kingan DL JP of Glenganagh, Bangor (Co. Down), born 5 May 1919. Educated at Harrow, Balliol College, Oxford (BA 1948; MA 1948) and Inner Temple (called to bar, 1953). An officer in Royal Norfolk Regt. in Second World War (2nd Lt., 1939; Lt., 1945; Capt., 1946; wounded; retired disabled as Maj., 1946; mentioned in despatches; MC 1946). Stockbroker; partner in Goodbody, Dublin, 1968-85. He married, 11 June 1955 at Skibbereen (Co. Cork), Katharine Mary (b. 1932), only daughter of Brig. Morgan John Winthrop O’Donovan MC, The O’Donovan, of Hollybrook House, Skibbereen, and had issue: (1) John Bagwell (b. 1956), born 12 March 1956; educated at Harrow; investment management professional living in London; (2) Jane Mary Bagwell (b. 1957), born 26 August 1957; director in music promotion industry; married Apr-Jun 1983, Peter J. Busby, and had issue two sons and one daughter; (3) William Henry Bagwell (b. 1960), born 7 August 1960; educated at Harrow; company director; married, Oct-Dec. 1987, Melissa Anne (b. 1959), daughter of Ivan Peachey of London, and had issue one son and one daughter; (4) Rupert Thomas Richard Bagwell (b. 1963), born 13 June 1963; perhaps the artist of this name based at Liscannor (Co. Clare); (5) Charles Edward Bagwell (b. 1968), born 26 April 1968; lives at Millbrook (Co. Kildare). He inherited Eastgrove and Belgrove from his father in 1949, but demolished Belgrove in 1954 and sold Eastgrove in 1958. He lived subsequently at Millbrook, Straffan (Co. Kildare). He died in London, 7 May 1985; his will was proved 18 September 1985 (estate in England & Wales, £506,184). His widow is now living.
Sources
Burke’s Irish Landed Gentry, 1976, pp. 50-51; M. Bence-Jones, A guide to Irish country houses, 2nd edn, 1990, pp. 36-37, 118, 160, 203, 206; E.M. Johnston-Liik, History of the Irish Parliament 1692-1800, 2002, vol. 3, pp. 125-29.
Location of archives
Bagwell family of Marlfield: estate papers, rentals and accounts, 18th-20th cents. [National Library of Ireland]
Coat of arms
Paly of six argent and azure on a chief gules, a lion passant argent.
Pair of single-storey single-bay gate lodges, built c.1830, with pedimented ends to road. Eastern lodge has multiple-bay extension to south and western has multiple-bay extension to west. Hipped slate roofs, with cut sandstone octagonal chimneystacks. and carved sandstone entablature and carved urn to east elevation of west lodge. Painted ruled-and-lined rendered walls. Front and gateside elevations and south elevation of west lodge have round-headed recesses with square-headed windows, opposing elevations having carved sandstone plaques above sandstone course and flanked by gate pier to one side and round-headed niche to other, both of latter with square panels above. South elevation of west lodge has sandstone imposts to pilasters flanking recessed opening. Road gables comprising slightly advanced ashlar sandstone blind porticoes each having central round-headed niche with carved impost course and archivolt, flanked by engaged columns with ornate capitals and surmounted by carved frieze with paterae and fluting and pediment topped with octagonal chimneystacks. Replacement timber casement windows. Entrance gates comprise channelled ashlar sandstone piers with plinths, moulded cornices and cut-stone caps with carved wheel detail to forward-facing block, decorative cast-iron double-leaf gates and flanked by decorative cast-iron railings terminating in half-piers and having decorative metal arch detail spanning piers over railings. Pebbledashed flanking quadrant walls with smooth rendered plinths and rendered copings, punctuated by channelled sandstone piers with caps and plinths and terminating in wider ashlar sandstone piers with round-headed niches with moulded impost course, cornice, capping and ball finial flanked by recessed channelled sandstone piers with scrolls, in turn flanked by rubble sandstone boundary walling with hedging.
Appraisal
Designed by the renowned architect William Tinsley these gates and lodges have been executed to the highest standard. The pedimented gables draw there design from Classical influences through detailing such as the Doric columns, niches and carved frieze. The lodges themselves have not been overlooked and have been designed to mirror the main house with the addition of carved eaves courses and urns, surviving to the west lodge. The sweep of the gateway terminating in niches with carved scroll and ball finials creates a dramatic entrance into Marlfield House emphasising its grandeur.
Complex of two-storey outbuildings, formerly part of Marlfield Demesne, comprising U-plan arrangement of ranges to west and stable block to east, built c.1820. U-plan arrangement consists of eight-over-ten bay north block, five-bay west and nine-bay south block, eastern five bays being two dwelling houses. Hipped slate roof, slightly lower to west block, and cast-iron rainwater goods, with rendered chimneystacks to dwelling. Roughcast lime rendered walls with smooth rendered plinths. Square-headed window openings with limestone sills, having timber sliding sash windows to dwellings, three-over-six pane to first floor and six-over-six pane to ground. Square-headed door openings, having replacement glazed timber doors to dwellings and paned overlights to timber battened doors elsewhere. Segmental-arch carriage openings throughout ground floor of west range and to centre of north range, some having timber battened double-leaf doors. Some blocked window openings to north range. Flight of sandstone steps to western end of south block, with wrought-iron railing and with round-headed door opening beneath steps with spoked fanlight and timber battened door. Stableblock to east is nine-bay with pedimented central breakfront. Hipped slate roof with lead flashing, cast-iron rainwater goods and having metal weather vane to pediment. Rubble sandstone walls, breakfront having cut limestone quoins and pediment. Square-headed openings to first floor having red brick surrounds, limestone sills and louvred fittings. Round opening to pediment with spoked timber window. Segmental-arch carriage entrances and elliptical-arch entrances, some blocked, to alternate bays, with cut limestone surround and voussoirs with raised keystone to central arch, and dressed sandstone voussoirs to other arches. Depressed-arch entrance to farmyard having ashlar sandstone walls, voussoirs and string course, with tooled limestone wheel guards. Wrought-iron gates in gap between U-plan arrangement and stable block. Walled garden to east of yard, with rubble limestone walls having red brick inner leaf to western end. Elliptical-arch opening to west wall with red brick voussoirs and timber battened door.
Appraisal
The variety of related outbuildings in this farmyard complex forms an interesting and diverse group. Many of the outbuildings are of apparent architectural design, and create a picturesque setting. The survival of many notable features and materials, such as slate roofs, timber sash windows, and sandstone entrance archway, enhances the significance of the group. The stable block is unusually well designed with a pedimented centre. This farmyard complex forms part of a larger group with Marlfield House and its gate lodges.
Marlfield stable complex, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
A pair of coach houses in the stableyard of Marlfield, County Tipperary. Dating from the last decades of the 18th century, the house was occupied by successive generation sof the Bagwell family until burnt by anti-Treaty forces in January 1923. One of the country’s finest libraries in private hands was lost in the fire, along with a valuable collection of Old Master paintings. Three weeks later, John Philip Bagwell, who was a Senator in the Free State Dail as well as General Manager of the Great Northern Railways, was kidnapped by the same group that had burnt his home, and held hostage in the Dublin Mountains. After some days he managed (or was allowed) to escape following the threat of reprisals from the government. Marlfield was subsequently rebuilt in a simplified form but the Bagwells eventually sold the estate and more recently the house has been subject to further alterations. It is now for sale.
Marlfield stable complex, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Marlfield gates, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
One of a pair of sandstone ornamental niches terminating the main entrance into Marlfield House, County Tipperary. Each niche is linked to a gate lodge by a sweeping quadrant, the whole making a dramatic impression on arrival. Dating from c.1830 Marlfield’s entrance was designed by local architect William Tinsley (1804-85) who subsequently moved to the United States where he received a number of important commissions, including the design of Bascom Hall on the campus of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Every bungalow in Ireland is now accessed via a set of preposterously super-sized gates but in this case the scale was justified by what lay beyond. Dating from the 1780s and former residence of the Bagwell family, Marlfield was deliberately burnt down by anti-Treaty forces in 1923 with the loss of all contents including a priceless library. The main block was subsequently rebuilt and has since been converted into apartments for rent.
Marlfield gates, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Mullenkeigh House Cloughjordan Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Savills
Price: €495,000
What: A charming, Georgian country house of some 290 square metres with a large studio, stables and about 11 acres bounded by the Ballyfinboy River. The four-bedroom house has been reduced in price by about €80,000 in the past month. It is laid out over three floors and has many original features, including the original bread ovens in the kitchen, which are recessed into the deep stone walls.
It has two reception rooms, two bathrooms, eight stables, a sand arena, mature gardens and pastures and is located on the edge of Cloughjordan village.
There are certain factors that are crucial when you’re deciding on which house to buy. Location, for starters; price, of course; then how many bedrooms, whether it is in need of work and which way it faces. But after those questions are addressed, there is another set of attributes that don’t necessarily add value to a property, but are worth considering nonetheless. One of these is what the vendor does for a living.
Chances are that a house that is being sold by an architect or builder or interior designer, for example, will be a well-designed home in relatively good nick. They may well have undertaken those expensive but invisible works to address wiring, plumbing and dodgy roofing that save heartache down the road and, if you’re very lucky, they may even have added a final polish of tasteful decor on top.
Mullenkeigh House in Cloughjordan, north east Tipperary – which has seen a price drop of €80,000 from its original asking price of €575,00 – would seem to fall into that category. The owner Dawn O’Sullivan has just retired from Courtyard Antiques, which she ran from a studio to the rear of the house.
Dawn has spent decades hunting down treasures across Europe and restoring them. And Mullenkeigh House itself, parts of which date back to the 17th Century, could be classed as another one of her treasures.
Mullenkeigh House was originally built for the spinster sister of Baron Dunally, says Dawn, and traces of that early 17th Century house remain in the bread oven recessed deep into the walls of the kitchen, in some of the wooden beams and the cutstone garden wall. During the Georgian period, the house was upgraded and new windows were added.
Dawn has also carried out works. “I’m always doing little bits to it,” she says. Over the last 30 years, she has rewired, re-roofed and replaced the front windows. A new boiler and zoned heating system for each floor went in two years ago, while the interiors are decorated with her favourite pieces of furniture.
The property is set out over three floors and runs to 289sqm in total. The hallway has an original oak beam and leading off to either side are two reception rooms. The dining room to the left has original timber boards that Dawn ‘rediscovered’ under a hardwood floor, as well as a recessed sash window.
Double doors open to the kitchen which has an oil-fired AGA, built-in units, and a slate floor reclaimed when the roof was redone. Across the hallway is a large and elegant drawing room with wooden floors and French doors to the garden, while to the rear is a good-sized interconnecting utility and laundry room with a Belfast sink and large linen cupboards.
On the first floor, there are two spacious bedrooms – the master bedroom has three windows, carpeted floors and an en suite with bath and shower, as well as storage with hanging space. There is also a generous shower room with a cast iron fireplace on this level.
The third floor has two charming bedrooms with high-pitched ceilings with dark wood beams.
To the rear of the house is the studio, which has been renovated and currently stores Dawn’s antiques. It has potential, with the appropriate planning permission, to be converted into a two- or three-bed cottage to bring in a rental income. Alternatively it might allow a young family to buy jointly with a parent, who could downsize to the cottage.
The property sits on 11 acres of good land, with a state-of-the-art all-weather sand arena that measures 30m x 50m, a restored block that houses 10 stables, a feed room and a tack room – Dawn’s daughter Kate O’Sullivan is a well-known showjumper.
The land is set out in three fields with mature gardens and has many established trees, including walnut, plum and apple, and raspberry beds.
Mullenkeigh House sits on the edge of Cloughjordan village, in lush north-west Tipperary, a spot perhaps best known for the eco-village that has re-invigorated the area.
Kilmoyler House – with 18th century ruins – has all the trimmings you could wish for in a period property
Kilmoyler House Cahir, Co Tipperary €1.95m
by Fran Power Mon 11 Jun 2018
Set in 140 acres, the home includes interior trimmings, a courtyard, mountain views and a grand entrance. Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
If, like many of us, you’ve been watching RTE One’s latest interiors show The Great House Revival and are feeling inspired – and flush enough – to embark on your own restoration, the perfect project awaits you in Co Tipperary.
Kilmoyler House is a three-storey early Georgian property slap in the centre of 140 lush acres of farmland, 7km or so from the market town of Cahir and its Norman castle, and less than 20km from the M8. It was built in 1763 by the Butlers of Ormond as a hunting lodge.
The estate has all the trimmings you could wish for in a period property, a three-acre walled garden, complete with dove cote, and a pretty courtyard of stables, coach houses and former staff quarters, all now in various stages of repair.
There is a bull paddock, with 10 acres of planted oak, a ‘quarry field’, where an old lime kiln sits overgrown with alder and ivy, a huge pasture in front of the house, a cider orchard, the chapel field, and extensive rights to fish on the River Aherlow that skirts along one side of the grounds.
Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
The kitchen can be accessed from the garden room or the hallway and is to the rear of the house.
The proportions are elegant at Kilmoyler House and the rooms are filled with light. Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
But since the owner died two years ago, Kilmoyler House has been empty. And now, says Thomasina Barron, the owner’s daughter, who grew up in the house and whose family have lived there for four generations, “We want someone to buy it, to live in it, to do it up and spend the millions that we never had, and for it to be lived in”. Over the years, she and her siblings have carried out essential work to maintain the listed property.
The family’s connection with Kilmoyler House began when Thomasina’s great-great uncle, William Byrne, known as ‘the Yank’, returned from the United States where he had made his fortune as a merchant in the American Civil War. “He bought this house and another called Belleville, over towards Dundrum, and he eventually gave this house to his sister.” That sister was Thomasina’s great grandmother Eliza and she married Paddy Barron.
Since then the house has played a huge part in the lives of the Barron family. “My grandfather was born here. My father was born and died here.” As children, she and her siblings explored every inch of the grounds. “We literally would know every road, every tree,” says Thomasina, “right down to the Glen of Aherlow.”
When they were children, recalls Thomasina, they would take a little boat from the bridge near the gates of the property and row it down to Cahir, with the excitement of possible shipwreck on rocks along the way. And they would watch the salmon spawn and fish for brown trout from the bridge in the summer holidays.
It is certainly an idyllic spot, with splendid views from the front of the house.
Architecturally, Kilmoyler House is simple. There is no fancy plasterwork, no frills, but the proportions are elegant, and the rooms are filled with light. It is spacious yet not so large as to be unmanageable.
Kilmoyler House boasts a pretty courtyard of stables, coach houses and former staff quarters. Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.Kilmoyler House is a three-storey early Georgian property slap in the centre of 140 lush acres of farmland. Kilmoyler House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
There is a fine sandstone flagged hall with delicate filigree-worked archway leading to a back hall and the stairs to the upper floors.
The main dining room is off to the right – a fine-sized room with a beautiful bay window where Thomasina held her wedding 30 years ago. “This is where we danced,” she says.
The room beside it was once a library but was converted into a bedroom and en suite for Thomasina’s mother.
The main living room is off to the left of the hall, and leads on to a large family room, formerly a garage, which was knocked through some years ago and could easily be hived off again. A garden room connects this space with the stable yard.
The kitchen can be accessed from the garden room or the hallway and is to the rear of the house. It once had a vast fireplace that, says Thomasina, gave out no heat. They replaced it with a wood-burning stove a few years ago.
The first floor has an elegant reception room which Thomasina’s parents used as their bedroom. Three large windows give views out over the Galtees, the ceiling is domed, and the floor is of maple or sweet chestnut. There are three further double bedrooms on this floor, while the bathroom is on the return landing.
The second floor has two further double bedrooms as well as a room that hasn’t been touched for many years and is in considerable disrepair. There is also access to the roof via a short stairs.
The house will require serious outlay in terms of time and money to return it to its glory days, and could profitably be reconfigured to add bathrooms and update the internal space to include 21st century comforts.
If the purchaser’s pockets were deep enough, they could also choose to restore the ruins of an earlier house to the rear, which dates back, according to Thomasina, to the early 18th century and the days of William and Mary.
Not much remains now, however, except a tower with a spiral staircase and bell, and the four walls of the original.
The high-walled yard to the rear of the property contains a number of coach houses, stables and outbuildings, and behind that lies a working farmyard – the land is currently rented out to a local farmer. There is also a one-bedroom gate lodge.
Kilmoyler House has obvious potential for a farmer wishing to purchase some rich Tipperary acreage, or for those in search of a gentleman’s estate in secluded grounds while offering fine views of the magnificent Galtee range.
It is a wrench to sell. “The house,” says Thomasina, “is part of me. You wonder if it’s all gone, will you still be the same person.”
She hopes that another family will take it on, perhaps, she says, a returned Yank, just like her great-great uncle all those years ago, and the property could come full circle.
Era: 1763
Size: 527sqm
Agent: Sherry FitzGerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates (01) 639 9300
Milford House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Irish Independent, 1st June 2018.
Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.
p. 206. “(Murphy/IFR) A house of mid to late C18 appearance, of three storeys over basement, five bay front, one bay breakfront with a baseless pediment and, in eacy of the two upper storeys, a modified Venetian window in which the sidelights are exceptionally narrow and have wide spaces between them and the window in the centre. Fanlighted and pedimented doorcase with columns flanked by narrow sidelights. Two bay end. Owned by Edmond Murphy, who died 1882, and afterwards by his nephew, until ca 1920. Recently restored.”
Detached five-bay three-storey over basement house, built c. 1790, having central pedimented breakfront with Venetian-style arrangement of openings to each floor. Two-storey off-centre addition to rear with attic and second single-storey lean-to addition also to rear of house. Hipped slate roof with carved limestone cornice and central rendered chimneystacks with carved limestone cornices. Pitched slate roof to addition with end chimneystack. Rendered walls with plinth having cut limestone coping. Square-headed openings to main block, having round-headed windows to upper floors of breakfront flanked by side lights. Two-over-two pane timber sash windows to first floor, two-over-two and six-over-six pane to breakfront, replacement six-over-six pane to basement and replacement timber windows to second floor, all with stone sills. Some four-over-four pane timber sash windows to addition. Carved limestone doorcase with open-bed pediment with metopes and guttae supported on engaged columns and having timber panelled door in round-headed opening with cornice and ornate petal fanlightXXXXXXVenetian-type arrangement of windows to upper floors of breakfront with round-headed windows flanked by very narrow side lights. Dormer windows to return. Timber panelled door in round-headed surround with fanlight in pedimented limestone doorcase with columns and approached by wide flight of limestone steps. Rear yard with stone outbuildings having slate roofs is enclosed by high stone wall with cut stone gate piers with domed caps and with wrought-iron gates.
Appraisal
An imposing classically-proportioned house in good condition and retaining important exterior elements such as slate roof, lime render and timber sash windows. The architectural qualities of the front façade are illustrated by the arrangement of the fenestration while the carved limestone doorcase adds artistic interest to the composition.
Lewis records Milford as the occasional residence of Ralph Smith. By the early 1850s it was occupied by Thomas Bunbury and held from William Woods. Bence Jones writes that it was the home of Edmond Murphy who died in 1882. In 1840, he Ordnance Survey Name Books refer to the house as the residence of John Monsell and describe the demesne as “principally composed of plantation and ornamental grounds”.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
In North Tipperary, particularly around the area bordering on County Offaly, one frequently comes across variants of the same late 18th century house: tall (usually three storeys over basement), narrow (often only one room deep), grey and plain, its facade only relieved by a limestone pedimented doorcase reached via a flight of steps. Milford conforms to this type and, as is frequently the case, its external austerity – another regularly encountered characteristic, and one not confined to this part of the Irish countryside – gives way to an interior full of delights.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford was built by a branch of the Smith family, the origins of which are believed to have been in Durham, north-east England. Initially they settled in Ballingarry, presumably occupying the castle there but then built a house at Lismacrory north of the village. That building no longer stands; as early as 1841, the Ordnance Survey Name Books description says ‘it was a very commodious house of the modern style of architecture with extensive offices attached to it, but it is now falling into ruins, the last occupier was Rev. Mr. Smyth of Ballingarry.’ The Reverend in this instance was John Smith, a Church of Ireland clergyman who died in 1813. His brother Ralph appears to have been responsible for constructing Milford, some five miles to the west of Lismacrory, perhaps around the time of his marriage in 1772 to Elizabeth Stoney. Two further generations of the family, both with heads called Ralph, occupied the property but in the aftermath of the Great Famine, like so many others they seem to have found themselves in an impecunious position. In July 1852 over 800 acres of the estate of Ralph Smith Smith was advertised for sale and five years later, the remaining estate of his son Richard Flood Smith, a minor, which included Milford and its demesne, was on the market. The Smiths subsequently emigrated to New Zealand and Milford was bought by a local farming family called Murphy, apparently keen advocates for both Roman Catholic causes and women’s education. The property changed hands several times during the last century and much of the land around it was divided by the Land Commission so that today the house stands on 17 acres. It then stood empty for some 15 years (the only residents being long-eared bats) before Milford was purchased by the present owners in 2020.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
The site on which Milford stands was originally called Lisheenboy and owned by the once-dominant O’Carroll family. While there is evidence of human habitation here going back to the 11th century, the earliest surviving remains of construction can be found to the south of the present building where a sunken rectangular walled structure suggests that a fortified house or bawn once stood here. And within those remains are a number of bee boles which have been dated to 1650. At that date the lands would still have been in the hands of the O’Carrolls, but in the aftermath of the Williamite Wars, they lost their remaining property. However, at some prior date a farmhouse was constructed at Lisheenboy and it was directly in front of this building that Milford was erected. This addition is of five bays, with a single bay breakfront. The entrance doorcase is flanked by narrow sidelights and these are replicated on the two floors above, widely spaced on either side of a central arched window to produce a charmingly provincial variant on the Serlian window. The internal plan is typical of such houses, with the entrance hall having doors to left and right for access to drawing and dining rooms, while directly behind is the toplit staircase. In the hall a frieze below the cornice contains what seems to be a random selection of motifs including agricultural implements, classical figures and wreaths of leafs. The friezes in the dining and drawing room are more typical, the former incorporating trails of vine leafs and grapes, the latter regular repeats of lyres and profiles linked by more sinuous lines of foliage. The drawing room’s current Chinese-inspired wall decoration was introduced by an earlier occupant. As already mentioned, three years ago, Milford was bought by artists Deej Fabyc and MJ Newell, and they are gradually restoring the house as funds and time permit. They run a number of events here and also offer workspaces for up to eight artists in residence through their organisation, Live Art Ireland.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
Milford, County Tipperary, photograph by Robert O’Byrne, Irish Aesthete.
What: an eye-catching five-bay, three-storey over basement Georgian period property on almost 16 acres of lands including extensive outbuildings (with development potential). Milford House was built in the mid-1700s, and while it is in need of complete renovation, it has the bones of its former glory visible in features like its curving main staircase, original white marble fireplaces, cornicing and sash windows. The grounds include woodlands, an orchard, pastures, stone outbuildings and a three-bedroom renovated cottage of 132 square metres.
Detached six-bay two-storey country house over basement, built c.1730, with two-bay pedimented central breakfront. Hipped slate roof with rendered chimneystacks and carved limestone eaves course. Roughcast rendered walls. Timber sliding sash windows, six-over-six pane to ground and first floors and three-over-three pane to basement, with cut limestone sills set in square-headed openings. Lunette window to pediment. Timber panelled door with traceried fanlight and timber sash sidelights, having channelled limestone surround and open-bed pediment. Flight of carved limestone steps leading to entrance.
Appraisal
This country house retains its original form and many interesting features and materials such as the slate roof, limestone sills and timber sash windows. The door surround is particularly notable in that it is well designed and executed. The façade is enlivened by interesting architectural features such as the pedimented breakfront and lunette.
An elegant two-storey over basement Georgian residence dating back to circa 1730 together with stone cut outbuildings and 4.45ha (11 acres) of prime lands. “Donnybrook House” enjoys a secluded parkland setting. To the rear of the dwelling house there are a host of stabling / storage facilities and a holding yard. The house which is set back approximately 500 metres from the public road is approached over a private avenue. This magnificent Residence which has retained all of its original period features, boasts extensive views of open unspoilt countryside. It is pleasantly situated on a quiet country road within 8 km of M.7, 9.5 km of Toomevara, 20 km of Dromineer (on Lough Derg), 11 km of Nenagh, 56 km of Limerick and 154 km of Dublin. To those anxious to procure a compact country estate in a friendly rural district the Agents confidently recommend inspection.
Accommodation
Basement Entrance Hall 7.3m x 1.6m. with stairs to overhead accommodation Office/Living Room 4.0m x 3.8m. with cast iron fireplace with inset stove Kitchen/Dining Room 6.4m x 5.0m. with Stanley oil fired range, fitted kitchen units (hard wood) TV Room 3.9m x 3.8m. W.C /Utility 2.5m x 2.2m. with wc, handbasin & plumbing for washing machine Store Room/Pantry 6.4m x 2.1m. Ground Floor 16.0m x 6.8m. Entrance Hall 4.25m x 3.8m. with hardwood floor and door to stairs Drawing Room 6.6m x 5.3m. with marble fireplace with solid fuel stove, cornices, centrepiece & hardwood flooring Dining Room 6.7m x 5.3m. with black marble fireplace, solid fuel stove & hardwood flooring, coving and centrepiece 1st Floor large landing Bedroom One 5.4m x 3.7m. with hardwood floor, marble fireplace with cast iron inset and coving Bathroom 5.4m x 5.4m. with bath, double shower, wc and handbasin Bedroom Two 5.4m x 3.6m. with marble fireplace with cast iron inset, coving and hardwood floor Bedroom Three 5.35m x 2.8m. with carpeted floor 2nd Floor Landing area/Relaxation Room 6m x 3.75m. with hardwood flooring and stove with wooden fireplace surround Bedroom Four 6.6m x 5.4m. with open fireplace and hardwood floor Bedroom Five 6.5m x 5.5m. with open fireplace, marble fireplace, hardwood flooring and handbasin Outside Milking Parlour 5.7m x 19.6m. Cow Shed 5.5m x 5.3m. cobble floor 6 bay hay shed with enclosed storage Stone Built Coach House 11m x 5.5m. lofted Stone derelict outbuildings Two Stables 6.3m x 5.5m. fully lofted Floor area of house 385 sq m
Features
Services Water from private well, electricity, broadband, oil fired central heating and drainage by septic tank.
BER Details
BER: Exempt BER No: Performance Indicator:
Directions
From Nenagh proceed on R445 eastbound- passing The Abbey Court Hotel. Continue for 1km, turn left sign posted Cloughjordan, continue on this road for approx. 4km, take right turn after Fairways Bar/Restaurant. Proceed straight on until one reaches the next crossroads, go straight through and continue for 3kms, property on right hand side.
Negotiator Details
William Talbot
Viewing Information
Strictly by appointment with Sherry FitzGerald Nenagh on 067 31496
Georgian gem with colourful history on the market for €650,000
by Elizabeth Birdthistle Tues Sept 6th 2022
Donnybrook House, on 4.45 hectares near Nenagh, in Co Tipperary, has been partly modernised by its current owners.
Donnybrook House near Nenagh in Co Tipperary. It was originally built in 1730 for Thomas Poe, a lieutenant in Cromwell’s army.
Dating back to 1730, Donnybrook House, a fine Georgian gem on prime lands 11km from Nenagh in Co Tipperary, was described in Lewis’s Topographical Dictionary of 1837 as “a handsome mansion, pleasantly situated”.
It was built on lands owned by the Poe family, since Thomas Poe, a lieutenant in Cromwell’s army received grants of land (estimated to be about 600 acres originally) under the Act of Settlement during the reign of Charles II.
It has had quite an interesting array of residents over the years, including Ellen Poe, a granddaughter of the original owner. She is immortalised in the book The Doctor’s Wife Is Dead, by Andrew Tierney, a Nenagh-born archaeologist and descendant of the Poe family.
In the gritty legal drama, Tierney relates the story that shook the core of genteel Victorian society, when Ellen Poe’s husband, a violent, philandering monster of a man, Dr Charles Langley, sent a letter to the local coroner requesting an inquest into her death. An issue arose, though, as Ellen was still alive when Langley requested the inquest.
Donnybrook House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald.
The property lies at the end of a 500m sweeping driveway
Front hall Donnybrook House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald.Drawing room Donnybrook House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald.Dining room Donnybrook House, County Tipperary, photograph courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald.
The townspeople were so incensed by her death – through neglect – that they formed a mob and stormed the doctor’s residence as she was carried out in a pauper’s coffin. She had spent the last two months of her life confined to a garret “as small as the black hole of Calcutta”.
The townspeople were so incensed by her death – through neglect – that they formed a mob and stormed the doctor’s residence as she was carried out in a pauper’s coffin. She had spent the last two months of her life confined to a garret “as small as the black hole of Calcutta”.
After the Poe family, the Bayley household took up residence. One of the descendants of Rev H Bayley, who had fathered 23 children, was Helen Maria Bayley, who married the Irish mathematician William Rowan Hamilton.
He described her as being “not at all brilliant”, while a later woman of the Bayley family was the sole resident at Donnybrook House until her death. Legend has it her two black hounds watched over her body until it was discovered, and curiously two decorative canine heads now flank each side of the front door.
After this, the property was owned by Harry Howard, who penned his memoir And the Harvest is Done, giving a glimpse of life on the land in Tipperary.
It was eventually purchased by its current owners in 2019 for €400,000, according to the Property Price Register, and they undertook some modernisation and redecoration.
They replaced the open fires with stoves in the main reception rooms.
“For the first time, last Christmas we had to open the doors of the diningroom during dinner, and this has greatly added to the comfort of the house during winter,” says the owner, who is downsizing.
The house, which retains all its period features, is in a super location, at the end of half a kilometre of private driveway.
Kitchen Living room The property has five bedrooms Bathroom Courtyard
Set two storeys over a raised basement, the house has two bedrooms on an attic level with three further bedrooms on the first floor. The livingroom and kitchen lie in the basement, while two fine formal reception rooms lie at entrance level inside a flight of granite steps, where the two canine heads still survey the land.
“There is a lovely bog walk at the bottom of the drive where we walked our 5km every day,” says the owner, referring back to the times of Covid restrictions.
The 4.45 hectares (11 acres) of ground are teeming with wildlife including “a fox who patrols”, hares, rabbits, Eurasian kestrels and some buzzards, who survey their territory from an old oak tree that was struck by lightning.
“One afternoon a pine marten peered in the kitchen window and got as big a surprise as we did,” the owner recalls. “We think we also have barn owls, as we have found some of their pellets.”
Speaking of barns, to the rear of the house is a lovely courtyard, which has the possibility of conversion into two cottages. In addition, there is a walled garden which the family have cleared.
In its heyday “servants tended an extensive walled garden richly ornamented with formal parterres, providing fruit and vegetables for the kitchen, and a pleasant retreat for quiet walks and solitary retirement,” according to Tierney’s novel.
While new owners will more than likely want to upgrade the electrics, the heating and the windows at some point, it is still a very smart Georgian home on lovely grounds. It is Ber-exempt and is now on the market through Sherry FitzGerald Talbot seeking €650,000.
Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.
Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.
p. 287. “(Webb/LGI1958) A two storey house of late Georigian period with a three bay front and a one bay wing set back. Single-storey pedimented portico; external shutters; eaved roof on bracket cornice; Gothic glazed window in wing.”
Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.
The residence of the Webb family in the 19th century. The house was valued at £49+ in the early 1850s, occupied by Captain Daniel James Webb and held from Sir John C. Carden. Still a fine residence just south of Templemore.
Detached three-bay two-storey house, built c. 1820, with projecting pedimented entrance porch and with canted bay to south-west. Two-pile two-storey twentieth-century extension to rear. Hipped slate roof with blocked cornice and rendered chimneystacks. Rendered walls with cut limestone plinth to front and side elevations. Square-headed window openings with replacement uPVC windows and with internal shutters. Carved limestone door surround comprisingengaged columns and pilasters flanking timber panelled double door with overlight, having entablature and pediment above. Segmental-arched carriageway to east with dressed limestone jambs and voussoirs in rendered wall to yard. Single-storey outbuilding to east. Cut limestone piers with cast-iron and wrought-iron gates to road boundary.
Appraisal
This house retains much of its original form and structure which is enhanced by features such as blocked eaves course, limestone sills and internal shutters. The pedimented limestone portico is clearly the work of skilled craftsmen, and it also adds artistic interest to the building. The house, together with the outbuildings and entrance gates forms a group of interesting demesne structures.
Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.
Detached five-bay two-storey over bsement house, built c. 1780. Three-bay end elevations. Hipped slate roof with rendered chimneystacks. Rendered walls with cut limestone quoins and roughcast rendered plinth having cut limestone coping. Six-over-six pane timber sash windows in square-headed openings and with six-over-nine pane timber sash window in round-headed opening with cobweb fanlight to west elevation, all with cut limestone sills. Carved limestone shouldered and kneed doorcase with detached pediment above, with timber panelled door accessed by cut limestone steps with cast-iron railings.
Appraisal
This imposing house has a fine carved doorcase which is of apparent skilled craftsmanship. The building has retained interesting features and materials, such as the timber sash windows, limestone windows and slate roof. It is complimented by its pleasant siting amongst mature trees.
Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. 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Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 photograph courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.
Thomas J Bunbury (1793-1874), second son of Thomas (Thom) and Maria Bunbury Isaac, married Mary Barnard / Bernard of Lucan and lived at Lisbryan House (sometimes spelled Lisbrian), which is situated near Ballingarry, Borrisokane and Nenagh in County Tipperary. The house is still occupied by his direct descendants. The family were to have many extraordinary offspring including the world record holding shorthand writer and a woman who was murdered by her doctor husband in Spiddal. It may be relevant to find more details on Mary Bernard [Barnard?] in order to establish the origin of the Spiddal connection.
A notice of 1874 links them to the Manor House, County Galway … does anyone out there know where that might have been located?
According to the excellent Landed Estates Database from NUI Galway, Lisbrian (or Lisbryan) was occupied by Faulkner Esq in the 1770s and 1780s. Sir Robert Waller Baronet was occupying this house in 1814. Lewis records T. Bunbury as the proprietor in 1837. The Ordnance Survey Name Books, also refer to it as his residence, “a very extensive building of the modern style”. Thomas Bunbury held the property from Lord Ashtown at the time of Griffith’s Valuation when the buildings were valued at £40+.” It is uncertain whether Thomas 1793 was the actual builder of Lisbrian House. It may have been his father Thom, who was himself a son of Thomas Bunbury of Kill and a half-brother to William Bunbury of Lisnavagh. The Irish census of 1901 shows Lisbrian House had 33 rooms.
I believe Thomas also haad lands in County Carlow. On 10 October 1823, his uncle Benjamin Bunbury of Moyle passed away. In his will, Benjamin refers to ‘my nephew, Thomas Bunbury of Labanasigh in the county of Carlow …’, having earlier referred to ‘my nephew, Thomas Bunbury of Lisnavagh in the county of Carlow …’. Griffith’s Valuations for Labanasigh (near Fenagh) in 1852 list Thomas Bunbury as the landlord, but Thomas of Lisnavagh was six years dead by then. This leads me to believe that Thomas Bunbury of Labanasigh was Thomas J Bunbury. Among the Labanasigh tenants was Henry James who married Mary Cullen in Carrigbeg in 1841; they were living at Labanasigh when their fourth child was born circa 1852. (Thanks to Kevin James)
Following Thomas’s death, his effects at both Lisbryan House and the Manor House, County Galway, were valued and auctioned by Thomas Maher, auctioneer, of Borrisokane. He did so with such aplomb that Dublin-based barrister Sadleir Stoney (1822-1899)[who lived at Ballycaple House, Co. Tipperary], one of Thomas Bunbury’s executors, wrote to express ‘much pleasure in testifying the very great satisfaction’ he felt at Mr Maher’s work, his ‘energy’ and his ‘promptitude in settling the accounts.’ This letter was published in the King’s County Chronicle on 16 July 1874. I assume this is somehow connected to the presentation of the Bunbury Cup by Thomas and Mary as ‘a token of esteem’ to a Sadleir Stoney in 1874. The cup was found in a provincial auction in Bournemouth in the 1980s. Mr Stoney appears in less positive light in the account of George Bunbury of Woodville below.
Thomas and Mary Bunbury’s children are believed to have included:
Thomas Benjamin Bunbury (1830-1883), their eldest son, who succeeded to Lisbrian. (See below)
George William Bunbury who joined the army and later lived at Woodville House (See below).
Rebecca Margaretta Bunbury, their eldest daughter, was married at Ballingarry Church on 21 May 1841 to Ralph Smith-Smith of Milford, Co. Tipperary. (A Genealogical & Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry, Sir Bernard Burke, 1852). At the time of her wedding. [A contemporary record claims her father lived at Lisbegan House, surely a typo?] On 10 December 1845, the King’s County Chronicle reported that ‘serval armed ruffians’ had ‘effected an entrance’ into the Smith’s residence at Milford and attacked Ralph. ‘Presenting their muskets to his breast, forced him, on his knees, to take an oath, the nature of which we have not heard. The gentleman from whom we derive our information had been told that one of the fellows struck Mrs Smith on the shoulder with his gun but this, we hope, is not the case. The fellows offered no further violence, but before departing, intimated their intention of calling at another time. On the same night they visited several farmer’s houses in the neighbourhood. What motive they could have in visiting Mr Smith, we cannot imagine – for in the country there is not a more inoffensive or amiable gentleman.’ Ralph died in Camden, Illinois, on 8 Aug 1852, leaving six young children. Thomas and Mary Bunbury were named as guardians of the children in his will. On 21 November 1862, Rebecca was married, secondly, to Henry Neville of Heath Cottage; the wedding took place at Egglish Church. Rebecca was presumably the ‘Mrs. Smith’ who is supposed to have been one of three sisters (with Mrs Brodie and Mrs Palmer) who settled in Spiddal, with disastrous consequences for Mrs. Brodie. (See the full story below) There was a Smith House in the town, now a ruin, closely associated with the Bunbury family. The 1901 census for Spiddal records Mary Elizabeth Smith, a widow farmer, who was born in County Tipperary and gave her age as 60. She was living with her 30-year-old daughter Susan Florence who was born in County Galway. By the 1911 census, she gave her age as 83 (!) and had retired, while (Susan) Florence was now 40 and presumably running the farm.
Margaret Jane Bunbury, second daughter of Thomas Bunbury of Lisbegan, who was married at Ballingarry Church on 25 November 1842 to William Woods of High Park, King’s County.
Alice Georgina Bunbury who married the barrister Manners McKay on 1 September 1845 and settled at Moreen in Dundrum, County Dublin. A former cornet of the 3rd Dragoon Guards, this naughty chap appears to have been among a group of five soldiers who graffiti’d their names onto a pane of a sash window in a parlour at 14 St Stephen’s Green.[ii] If so, he was the son of Dublin attorney Daniel McKay (1778-1840) of St Stephen’s Green and Moreen, by his wife Eliza (1785-1858), daughter of Edward Rowland of Cathen Lodge, Ruabon, Denbighshire. Manners McKay had a brother William McKay who was also a barrister. The McKay’s are buried in a vault beneath St Ann’s church in Dawson Street, Dublin. Manners and Alice’s eldest daughter Mary Eliza Adette M’Kay was married in Ballingarry Church by the Rev William Isaac Bunbury, rector of Shandrum, to Lieutenant (James Francis) Lennox MacFarlane, 3rd Dragoon Guards, of Hunstown House, Co. Dublin. (King’s County Chronicle, 24 August 1870). Mrs MacFarlane died prematurely on 2 December 1882. Another of the M’Kay daughters, Ella, was married at St Patrick’s Cathedral, Dublin, to G. T. Selby of 1, Eaton Square, London, on 23 April 1874.
Sarah Frances Bunbury who was born in 1831 and married in Ballingarry on 12 March 1862 to James Lawson, esq., 59th Regt., second surviving son of Charles Lawson, esq., of Borthwick-hall, Mid Lothian. (The Gentleman’s Magazine, Volume 212). He became Major General James Lawson and served in the China War (1857-1858) and the Afghan War (1868-1870) before his death aged 65 in Dover in 1897. Mrs. S. F. Lawson passed away in Dover in June 1917. Their eldest son was Colonel Charles Lawson while their elder daughter Alice Georgina Lawson married Hawtrey Charles Marshall (after Apr 1864 – 5 Dec 1927) with whom she had 3 children: Ruby Eily Bunbury Marshall (6 Oct 1891 – 19 May 1953), Beryl Marshall (born 28 Nov 1895) and Cecil Clyde Marshall (born after Jul 1898 – 24 Jun 1917). With thanks to Megan Stevens. For more, see http://twgpp.org/information.php?id=3034206
Susan Catherine Bunbury was born in 1837. On 17th November 1876, aged 39, she was married in St. Anne’s Church, Dublin, to John Palmer, a flour merchant, of Foster’s Place, Galway City. He died less than a year later and was buried in St. Nicholas’ Church. Susan had a 1000-acre estate at the Manor House in Spiddal which previously belonged to Sir Robert Staples.
When the Griffith Valuation was conducted in these parts in 1864, much land in the area belonged to a Thomas Bunbury who may well have been her father. Susan lived here with the assistance of Bartley O’Donnell and, when she died, she named Bartley’s son as heir to the Spiddal estate. She was 94 years old when she died on 15th September 1931.
Much of this information was provided by Bartley O’Donnell’s grandson Noel O’Donnell who was born in Rosmuc. Noel, whom I spoke to in January 2014, has Susan’s will, in which she also left money to her nephew Colonel Charles Lawson, her niece Eily [sic] Marshall and someone called Minnie Bunbury Smith. Noel also has a document dated 6th May 1865 pertaining to Thomas Bunbury of Lisbrian and Captain George William Bunbury.
Why were they in Spiddal at all? I wondered was it something to do with the Irish Church Missions but, as of March 2019, the name ‘Bunbury’ rang no bells with Dr Miriam Moffitt of St Patrick’s College, Maynooth, who has published two books of relevance, “Soupers and Jumpers: The Protestant Missions in Connemara, 1848-1937” (2008) and “The Society of the Irish Church Missions to the Roman Catholics: Philanthropy or Bribery?” (2006). There was a station, albeit not the most successful one, and an orphanage, possibly the precursor to the Bird’s Nest. The Irish Church Missions still exist at 28 Bachelor’s Walk, just a couple of yards from O’Connell Bridge. The ICM had a children’s home, Nead na Farraige in Spiddal and the people who worked there were managed separately. The Nead was subsequently incorporated into the Birds Nest and Smyly homes. As Miriam remarked, ‘There was a considerable workforce in these homes, nurses and teachers and what we would nowadays term care assistants. Often people moved from the ICM infrastructure of missions and schools (community based work) to the residential section.’ Miriam also notes that the Eyres (with whom Dr Brodie was married) were a long standing Clifden family and that they were not active supporters of the mission. ‘The local Protestant community was somewhat ambivalent to the ICM, some were avid supporters, some less so, some quite critica’.
THE MURDER OF MOLLY BUNBURY
Mary Jane Bunbury, also known as Molly Bunbury, of Lower Mount Street, Dublin (and formerly of Lisbrien), was married in St. Peter’s Church on 11 December 1880 to Dr. Terence Benjamin Brodie, a man from a decent family who was many years younger than herself. He had previously been married in Clifden in 1872 to Frances Mary Eyre, daughter of John Joseph Eyre (1816-1894) of Clifden Castle and his wife Margaretta Atkinson (1812-1896).[iii] Frances gave Dr. Bridie three children Margaret Mary (b. 1874), Terence (1877-1879) and John Joseph (b. 1879) but great tragedy fell the family in 1879 when Frances died giving birth to a child (who also died), just weeks after two of their sons died of diptheria. The following year Dr Brodie married again – to Molly Bunbury – but he transpired to be an abusive husband, a trait exacerbated by his mounting addiction to alcohol. Perhaps he was affected by the intense fevers so rife in Connemara at this time; a doctor’s work cannot have been easy. In July 1886, he shot Molly in the face, apparently while she was looking out to sea through a telescope at their home in Spiddal. He did not deny the charge but blamed it on the copious amount of booze, primarily poteen, he had been guzzling beforehand. Such was the law at the time that the courts agreed and the verdict was temporary insanity caused by alcohol consumption. As historian Jackie Uí Chionna observes of the trial: ‘The great pity is that the servant girl who gave evidence was not believed. From the newspaper reports, her testimony was damning of Brodie, but then again, she was just a servant, and a woman at that, and so it is hardly surprising that her testimony was sidelined.’ Dr. Brodie went to Dundrum Asylum where he was immediately cured of his madness and, after just five years, he was discharged. He moved to South Africa where he married again and had children. He died in Parys, Free State, South Africa, on 23 Nov 1906, aged 56. In the 1940s, his son Ben unwittingly returned to Spiddal to ask if anyone knew anything of his father. He got more information than he bargained for.
The Molly Bunbury murder case formed the opening episode of the series “Racht” for TG4, which aired on 30 September 2015, repeated in June 2018. The series was produced by Paper Owl Films, who are based in Belfast. See the trailer here. There is a useful extract on this case in a review of Pauline Prior’s book ‘Madness and Murder: Gender, Crime and Mental Disorder in Nineteenth-Century Ireland’ (Irish Academic Press, 2008) published online by http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk in 2008. [iv]
‘One cannot but be touched by the many cases of dreadful distress recounted here. The majority of the Dundrum inmates had been convicted of murder or serious assaults: many were traumatised to the extent that they could remember little of the events. Prior strives to find a balance between the criminal, the victim, and often the victim’s family, and permit each to “speak” their perspective of the crime. The famous Galway doctor Terence Brodie is a case in point. Convicted of murdering his wife in 1886 – and the testimony from his servants of how he drunkenly taunted her before her shooting, is truly harrowing – Brodie spent only five years in Dundrum before being discharged and emigrating to South Africa. His release (secured through influential connections) was vigorously opposed by his wife’s family, who also objected to the fact that he continued to enjoy a substantial income from her estate. Yet the reader’s response to this apparent case of gender and class inequality is complicated by the fact that Brodie had himself suffered dreadful trauma … He had lost his entire first family in the space of two months in 1879; two young sons to diphtheria in November, followed by his wife and her newborn infant just weeks later. His surviving daughter was taken to Dublin to be raised by an aunt, leaving him alone (and drinking heavily) in Galway. The doomed second marriage thus had a context that causes the reader to pause before rushing to judgment, and demonstrates the complexity that lies behind the blunt category of “criminal lunatic”.’
(With thanks to Jackie Uí Chíonna)
THOMAS BENJAMIN BUNBURY (1830-1883)
L-R: Thomas Benjamin Bunbury (1830-1883), eldest son of Thomas and Mary Bunbury, was married on 15 February 1862 to Frances Orr Smith from Gurteen; their eldest son Thomas Kane Bunbury (1863-1908); Mary Josephine Smith of Parsonstown (Birr) who married Thomas Kane Bunbury in 1893. Photos courtesy of Peter Bunbury via the granddaughter of Fred Bunbury and the late Hazel Ogilvie.
On 15 February 1862, Thomas Benjamin Bunbury was married at St. Peter’s Church, Dublin, to Frances Orr Smith, youngest daughter of George Smith Esq., of 4 Holles Street and Gurteen, an 1100 acre estate near Shinrone.[v] Thomas’ sister Sarah, who would be married four weeks later, was one of the witnesses. Frances was referred to as Fanny in her marriage notice in the Warder & Dublin Weekly Mail recorded on 22 February 1861, and on the 1901 Census she was Fanny Bunbury.[vi] They had a son, Thomas Kane Bunbury, born in Galway (Spiddal perhaps?) in 1863, and four daughters, Mary, Ellen, Eva and Ida, all variously recorded on the 1901 or 1911 census as still resident at Lisbryan [sic].
Curiously, at the time of the 1911 census, there was also a 54-year-old Catholic bachelor farm servant called Daniel Bunbury living on the farm of Thomas Tobin of Templenahurney, Bansha. Aside from the Lisbryan Bunburys, he is the only other Bunbury recorded in County Tipperary in 1911.The 1901 census does not record Daniel anywhere but has a 60-year-old Catholic boot and shoemaker called William Bunbury living on Blind Street in Tipperary Town.
Following the death of T. B. Bunbury at Lisbrian in 1883, ownership of the house passed to his eldest son Thomas Kane Bunbury (1863-1908). In 1893, he married Mary Josephine Smith of Parsonstown (Birr), Co. Offaly.
GEORGE & FRED BUNBURY
Thomas Kane and Mary Josephine Bunbury had two sons, (Cecil) George Bunbury (1900-1985) and Frederick Thomas Bunbury (b. 1907), and a daughter Eva (b. 1895).
George Bunbury lived in Roscrea, near Gurteen Agricultural College, of which he was a great supporter. My late Carlovian neighbour Dick Corrigan was one of the first students at Gurteen when it opened in 1947. He recalls how George Bunbury drove over with his tractor, which was bigger than the Colleges, to give them all a lesson. ‘He was a fine man’, says Dick. ‘He didn’t mind cussing, mind you’.
Above: George Bunbury (1900 -1985) at Lisbrian House, near Ballingarry, County Tipperary.
In 1935 George was married to Maey Adelaide, who lived to be 103, with whom he had four daughters, namely: 1) Ida, who married the late Robert ‘Bob’ Reed, teaches at Wesley, lives in Sandyford. 2) Eileen, who married the late Maslyn Dennison of Carrigagown, Carney, Nenagh, Co. Tipperary, and has a son Mervyn and two daughters Valerie and Aideen. 3) Violet, who married James Coburn of Portumna, a connection of the Grubb family, and whose son Howard runs the pharmacy in Rathdowney. 4) Georgina, who married Leslie William Stanley in 1980, with whom she has four sons and a daughter.)
Fred Bunbury married Alice Delahunt and lived at Finnoe, near Borrisokane, a stronghold of the Waller family. Their daughter Carol, whose twin brother died in infancy, married Mr Talbot and now lives at Finnoe. They also had a daughter, Angel Bunbury,who married Tom Donovan. On 3 May 1969, the Nenagh Guardian reported that Miss Angel Bunbury, daughter of Fred Bunbury of Rodeen, Finnoe, had been crowned Queen of the Borrisokane Carnival by RTE personality Charles Mitchell. (Thanks to David Broderick).
As a curious aside, Tom’s great-grandfather Benjamin Donovan was a sister of Phebe Donovan, who married the shoe-maker Joseph Kearney. Their son Fulmuth Carney was Barack Obama’s great-great-grandfather. The upshot of this was that Tom Donovan transpired to be Barack Obama’s third cousin three time removed which is why Tom and Angel were invited to meet the President in Moneygall during his visit! With thanks to Jennifer Donovan, daughter of Tom and Angel. Click here for more on Obama’s Irish Roots.
As neither George nor Fred left any male Bunburys heirs, Cecil George left the property at Lisbrian to his youngest daughter Georgina Stanley.
GEORGE WILLIAM BUNBURY OF WOODVILLE
The following information was provided by my late cousin Peter Bunbury, of West Australia, who was a huge source of inspiration and support to me in my genealogical endeavours for many years while I tried to make sense of all the different branches of this family. Also of vital assistance has been William Minchin, a Canadian descendant of the Woodville Bunburys.
George William Bunbury of Woodville House, Ballymackey, Nenagh, was the second son of Thomas and Maria Bunbury of Lisbrian House. He served as a Captain in the 50th Regt of Foot and a musketry instructor. He was married firstly, in Fermoy, Co Cork, on 5th November 1859, to Sarah Frances Mansergh, daughter of Lieut. Charles Carden Mansergh (1802-1873).[vii] George and Sarah went to Ceylon he served in 1857-59 and again in 1860-63. Their son Thomas Charles and daughter Alice were both born in Colombo. On account of Sarah’s illness, she returned to England with the children whilst her husband went on with his regiment to New Zealand. He sold his commission, which may have nullified his entitlement to a military service pension, and returned to England where his wife Sarah died at 26, Mountjoy Square, Dublin, on 17th November 1865 from cancer of the pelvic bones, which she had suffered for four years.
George and Sarah’s son Thomas Charles Bunbury later moved to Melbourne where he died in Kew in 1936. By his wife Laura Turner, he had three children – a son who died in Los Angeles, a son Clive Bunbury who was killed in action in January 1918 and a daughter Kathleen Sara Bunbury who, born in 1896, is presumed to have remained in England or followed her parents as her mother was an Australian.[viii]
George and Sarah’s only daughter Alice Maud Bunbury (1864-1938) was married at Bowen’s Court, Kildorrery, Co. Cork, on 18 December 1884 to George Golbourne Tarry (d. 1940), then a lieutenant in the 17th (the Leicestershire) Regiment. (Freeman’s Journal, 24 December 1884, p. 1). Having previously served in India, Egypt, Canada and the West Indies, George served as Chief Constable of Leeds from 1900 to 1912; a case of osteo-arthritis in his right knee, caused by an injury during his service in 1908, compelled him to retire in July 1912. (See full details in Yorkshire Post & Leeds Intelligencer, 20 July 1912, p. 10). He subsequently became Deputy Assistant Quartermaster-General of Ireland and was, I think, stationed at Dublin Castle during the Easter Rising. On 11 December 1912, their elder daughter Constance Maud Tarry married James Harvey Brand in London. On 14 November 1916, the youngest daughter FlorenceGolbourne Tarry made headlines with what was believed to have been the first marriage of a British officer interned in Switzerland when she was wed in Berne to Captain Robin Webb Thomas of the Munster Fusiliers, a son of the late Thomas Dawson Thomas and Mrs Georgina Thomas of Castletown-Roche, County Cork. He had been severely wounded in the throat at Mons and spent over two years as a prisoner-of-war in Germany before he was transferred, along with other invalid soldiers, to Switzerland on condition that he be interned until the end of the war. Florence went to live with him at Berne. Captain Thomas’s mother Georgina (nee Sherlock) was asister of Captain Thomas Henry Sherlock, MRCVS, grandfather to Anne Farrelly who helped me make sense of the above data. Thanks also to Robin Webb Thomas jun.
It is assumed George then took up residence at Woodville House, Ballymackey, Nenagh, Co. Tipperary, along with his two children, and he obviously needed servants to assist. He sought financial assistance from his wealthy cousin Colonel Kane Bunbury of Moyle and Rathmore. He also employed a new housekeeper / nanny Maria Georgeanne De’lessert who was to bear him five more children, one of whom was George William Bunbury, the esteemed shorthand expert.
Emily Madeline St Aubyn Bunbury, George and Maria’s eldest child, was born on 23rd November 1868 at 5, Richmond Court, Dublin, and is presumably the ‘Madeleine’ recorded as living with her brother George William Bunbury at Dufferin Avenue in Dublin on the 1901 census, although that gives her age as 29.[ix]
The other four children were born in Woodville between 1872 -1877. Among these was Frances Elizabeth Bunbury, who was born in Woodville House on 15 Feb 1874 and baptised as a Protestant. On 11 June 1895 she married her first husband William MacCormack, a Catholic, in Dublin Registry Office. A medical student at the time of their wedding, his father Thomas was an ironmonger. At the time of her marriage, Frances (AKA Fanny) was living at 15, Nelson Street, Dublin. William practiced as a GP in Spiddal, Co Galway. Their marriage certificate was witnessed by Maria Bunbury which, as Jerry Gardner observed, indicates that her mother Maria Georgeanne Delessert had assumed the Bunbury name, although she never married George W Bunbury Sr. William died at some point over the next ten years, leaving her with a son, also William, and a daughter, Kathleen. Family tradition records that Dr MacComack caught a chill and died after responding to a call in his pony and trap on a cold, rainy, windswept night. Frances Elizabeth is said to have suffered a stroke when she was 26. On the 1901 census she is recorded as a Catholic and as living in Monagham with her sister Eva Marie Quinn (nee Bunbury). The 1901 census also records her two (Catholic) children as living with their uncle George W Bunbury Jr (of 250 wpm fame, see below) and aunt Madeleine in Dublin. On 22 Nov 1905, the widowed Mrs MacCormack was back in Dublin Registry Office where she married, secondly, the dentist Bertram Douglas Black, son of dentist Gerard Black. Bertram was also Catholic. At some stage they moved to Somerset, possibly Yeovil. She and Bertram has a son, also Bertram (who served time in Wormwood Scrubs for being gay), and a daughter, Aunora, who married Bill Sharp of Taunton, Somerset. Frances Elizabeth Black died aged 81 on 15 Dec 1955 at 76, Hamilton Rd, Taunton. Frances’ son William MacCormack was married three times. His first wife Patricia Taylor of New Ross, Co Wexford died aged 28, leaving three young daughters Hilda (who lived in New Ross and then Dun Laoghaire, married Bob Hatton), Betty (who lives in Toronto, married Steve Sulewski) and Pamela (who was adopted by William’s half-sister Aurora (AKA Nora) Sharp. Pam who married Mike Gardner and was mother to Jerry Gardner.) By his second wife Kathleen, William was father to Christine (who lives in Worthing, Sussex) and Avril (who lived in Brighton). William’s third wife was called May; they lived in Guilford did not have children. In later life May (nee Mary Nesbitt) married George Landers and they moved to Magherafelt in her native Northern Ireland. [With thanks to Jery Gardner]
George did not marry Maria. Instead, on 9th September 1887, he married in Dublin Registry Office to 26-year-old Dublin-born Alice Maud Mary Stone. She was a sister of Dr. Frederick William Smith Stone, surgeon and physician, of 6 Grove Road, Rathmines, Dublin, and a daughter of John Stone, solicitor, who may also have lived in Rathmines. In 1889, Dr. Stone married Katie Eliza Machin, daughter of Edward Machin, gentleman, of ‘Melrose’, Leinster Road, Rathmines.
Alice gave George a son George John Bunbury (who was born at 6 Grove Road, Rathmines, on 10 September 1888) and a daughter Kathleen Susan Bunbury (who was born in Woodville on 29 March 1890). (Thanks to Jerry Gardner)
There was no shortage of drama in the house as per this story published in The Pall Mall Gazette (London, England) on Tuesday, June 7, 1892:
AN IRISH J.P. SENTENCED FOR ASSAULTING A LADY At the Court-house at Nenagh yesterday there was disclosed a remarkable case in the house of Captain Bunbury, of Woodville, county Tipperary. Mr Sadleir Storey, a justice of the peace and Barrister at law, being charged with assault on Mrs. Bunbury. It was stated that while Mrs. Bunbury went out to visit a lady friend in the neighbourhood, who was about to leave for the Continent, Captain Bunbury, who was drinking, invited Mr Sadleir Storey, who resided in the vicinity, to join him, and that when she returned the two gentlemen were engaged carousing in a room to which she was refused admittance. The door was locked, and with a small hachet she attempted to break it open, whereupon Mr Sadleir Storey, rushing out, felled her with a blow, and seizing the hatchet beat her with it. He aimed a blow with the edge of the hatchet at her. The coachman came up, but Mr Sadleir Storey, hatchet in hand, chased both of them and afterwards, when Mrs. Bunbury, fearing for the safety of her children, ran to the nursery, she found the infuriated gentleman pursuing the nurse round a table, and proclaiming his intention to murder her if only he could lay his hands on her. Mrs. Bunbury and the servants were examined for the prosecution. Mr. Sadleir Storey defended himself, and contended that the assault was a slight one and much exaggerated. The magistrates sentenced him to three months’ imprisonment with hard labour, and to give security for good behaviour. He gave notice of appeal. (With thanks to Adrian Wynne-Morgan for advising of this tale).
According to the Waterford Standard of 14 May 1892, Stoney appeared at the Nenagh Petty Sessions for common assault against Mrs Alice Bunbury (wife of Capt. Bunbury of Woodville) on the evening of 3 May 1892 in her own house. Stoney claimed in evidence that Capt. Bunbury “is a man whom I have known from my childhood.” He was given three months hard labour in Limerick Jail and ordered to post bail of £200 + £100 each from two solvent sureties.
The family appear to have abandoned Woodville after GWB ‘s death in 1898. He was survived by nine children from three different women.
Woodville House is now empty although there is talk of plans by the County Council to renovate it and put it to some kind of community use.
GEORGE JOHN BUNBURY (1898-1969)
George William Bunbury died in Woodville in 1898, leaving his 10-year-old youngest son George John Bunbury in the care of his wife Alice who in turn relied on her brother Dr. Stone. Alice died in St. Patrick’s Hospital, Dublin, on 2nd November 1910; Dr. Stone was named as the executor of her will.
Some serious misdemeanour caused Dr W. Stone to send George John Bunbury to Canada in 1904. As Peter remarks: ‘ I would say that GJB was brought up in Woodville House until he was deported to Canada at the age of 14 to work as a farm labourer. Surprisingly his uncle did not utilise the Bunbury military connections to get him started. So his sin must have been serious.’ George John Bunbury married Sarah Whiteside and died in Alberta, Canada in 1969. He may also have married a Greta Lynes with whom he apparently had a daughter Kathleen Elinor, born in Alberta in 1917. Some of this information came from William Minchin whose grandfather Tom Bunbury was George and Sarah’s youngest son. (Tom Bunbury married Marilyn; their daughter Valerie married Donald Minchin).
From William Minchin’s talks with Grandpa Tom, he understood that George John Bunbury grew up at Lisbryan House (referred to as ‘the Big House’) and attended school about four miles away. ‘Woodville’ was also a familiar name. It seems George John Bunbury returned to Ireland in the 1950’s to visit the surviving members of his family, including ‘Aunt Sue’ (perhaps his sister Kathleen Susan?) who, though reasonably wealthy, did not leave him much when she died.
KATHLEEN SUSAN BUNBURY
Kathleen Susan Bunbury was born in Woodville on 29 March 1890 and was named as ‘Kathleen Bunbury’ on the 1901 census at which time, aged 11, she was living with her mother Alice and brother George. She married a clergyman named Robert Miller on 25th March 1913 in Killoran, Co. Galway. There were a boy Robert Miller (born circa 1913-14) and two daughters (the oldest being Oliver Miller) before Robert Miller’s premature death in January 1918 at the age of 40.
It is possible that she was the ‘Kathleen Bunbury’ of Nenagh who, still alive in 1945, had a possible connection to Fianna Eireann (which was strong in Nenagh) and may have had a son or husband who was a member. (This from a Facebook message from Eamon Murphy whose grandfather Eamon Martin was not only Fianna Chief of Staff from 1916-1920 but also married to a Church of Ireland Protestant).
She lived with her second daughter Kathleen Susan Constance Miller in Bradford and Rugby, before moving to Scarborough and then Bournemouth. She died aged 83 in 1973 and was buried in Mt Jerome Cemetery, Dublin. [Source David Prout.]
Above: George William Bunbury, the world’s fastest shorthand writer.
GEORGE WILLIAM BUNBURY, JUN.
George William Bunbury the younger was the exceptionally talented son of George William Bunbury, sen. by Maria Georgeanne De’lessert. He was born on 22nd April 1872. As a boy, he copied out his books – Robinson Crusoe, Coral Island, The Gorilla Hunters - in shorthand, ‘as a beginning to many years intense study and energetic practice, comparable only to the preparatory work of a concert pianist. Isaac Pitman himself encouraged his labours’. It paid off in 1894 when the 21-year-old Dubliner became the first (and, I believe, only) man to write shorthand at 250 words a minute for ten minutes.[x] His speed earned him a place in the Guinness Book of Records and Sir Reginald Guinness assigned him a job at the Guinness Brewery where he started work as a clerk in the Directors’ Office on 1st July 1898. He would stay in that office for 47 years, serving as its head for fifteen of them. Clever him to get a job at Guinness, and clever Guinness to make sure the secretary to their Board of Directors was the world’s fastest shorthand writer.
In 1901, 28-year-old George William Bunbury was living with his sister Madeleine Bunbury at Dufferin Road in Dublin. His first wife was Gertrude Agnes Bunbury, second daughter of the celebrated County Clare journalist and poet Thomas Stanislaus Cleary (1851-1898) who lived in Ennis for a period before returning to Dublin. [In November 2018, I was contacted on Facebook by John Carey, a great great great grandson of T. S. Cleary.] Gertude, a Catholic, hailed from near Glasnevin, where her family – well-educated and skilled – occupied a solid red-bricked terrace house. Their son Thomas De’lessert Bunbury (known as Tom) was born in 1906. Gertrude subsequently contracted tuberculosis and, on doctor’s orders, they moved to Howth ‘for the benefit of her health’ and lived in a house called Gertville that stood on a height overlooking the distant sea. Tragically Gertrude she succumbed in Howth on 22 May 1909. (Weekly Irish Times, 5 June 1909). She was buried at St. Fintan’s Cemetery in Sutton. (With thanks to David Neary).
At the time of the 1911 census, GWB and 5-year-old Tom were living at 25 Kenilworth Park in Rathmines, Dublin. In the next year or two, GWB was married secondly to Elizabeth IreneL’Estrange Graham, known to her friends as Bessie and to GWB as ‘Gollie’. (She called him ‘Bunny’). Miss B. L’Estrange Graham was a celebrated contralto who studied either under a Mr Woodhouse or Jeannie Quinton-Rosse. She reached something of a peak in her career between 1909 and 1911 when the ‘Irish Primadonna’, as one paper called her, performed a series of concerts at the Gresham Hotel, the Rotunda (Antient Concert Rooms), the Kingstown Pavillion, the Commerical Rowing Club (where she drew ‘thunderous applause’), Sackville Hall and ‘At Home’ in Ely House for the Viceroy and his wife, Lady Aberdeen. She also won the Plunkett Greene Cup two years running at the Feis Ceol. However, it seems she opted (or was compelled) to give up singing after her marriage.
By his marriage to Bessie, GWB had two more sons, George (who served on the staff of the Park Royal Brewery) and Harry (who died of tuberculosis in 1949), and a daughter Evelyn Irene Bunbury, known as Gypsy, who was born on 7 March 1914. In 1932, aged 18, she went to work for Guinness and was based in the Accountants Department. She never married and died in 2001. Her last known address was 10 Greenmount Lawns, Terenure, Dublin 6W.[xi]
Ida Bunbury once showed me an album he compiled of 100-120 pages.
After a fall-out with his step mother, Tom ran off to Australia and changed his name to (John Patrick?) Burgess. Tom married twice and, by his first marriage, was father to Gregory J. W. Bunbury who lives in Sydney. By his association with Ethel Minney, Tom Burgess (nee Bunbury) had seven children, the youngest of whom was the late Hazel Ogilvie who did much, in conjunction with Peter Bunbury and Ida Bunbury, to shed light on this chapter before her death in 2012. Hazel’s brother Lawrence Burgess was father to Peter Burgess.
GW Bunbury was Directors’ Secretary when he retired from Guinness on 1st October 1945, at which time he was living at 18 Westbourne Road, Terenure, Dublin 6. He died on 14th February 1962, just a few weeks short of his 90th birthday. The family subsequently bought 12 Westbourne Road. Bessie survived him by five years and died on 14th June 1967.
LT. GEORGE BUNBURY & THE UNFORTUNATE EDWIN BUNBURY
Thom and Maria Bunbury’s third son was Lieut. George Benjamin Bunbury, RN, was born about 1800. According to The Bristol Mercury of Saturday, November 5, 1836, George was married two days earlier at Walcot church, Bath, to Elizabeth Ann, only child of Edwin Reeves, Esq., of Gay-street, Bristol. (Thanks to Sharon Oddie Brown).
George and Elizabeth’s eldest son (Thomas) Edwin (George) Bunbury was an ordained Naval Chaplain and sometime Curate in Burton-on-Trent who spent some time in New Zealand. Edwin Bunbury married Anna McGhie Pugh in 1870 but was subsequently confined to the Warneford Asylum on Old Road, Headington, Oxford, where he died on May 9th 1891 aged 51. As his family did not reclaim his body, he was buried at Holy Trinity Church, Headington Quarry.
Edwin and Anna’s son Charles Reeves Bunbury was born in Aylesbury in May 1875 and married Edith Ramsay. They were the parents of Edith Dorothy Bunbury (who married the Chief Police officer in Sandakan, see below under HWLB’s story) and Kathleen Anna Margaret Bunbury (born on 7 April 1904 and baptised in Grouville, Jersey). [viii]
Edwin and Anna’s second son Henry William Lisbrian Bunbury (see below) was born in Bath on 18th September 1876. Anna understandably covered up their father’s tragic demise, and said he had died in the 1870s when they were children.
George and Elizabeth’s youngest son William Reeves Bunbury was an Indian Army man, starting off as an Ensign with the 82nd Regt and then transferring as a Captain to the Bengal Staff Corps where he ended up as Colonel. He married Elizabeth Garrett and had six sons, the South Stoneham branch. Amongst these was George Alexander Bunbury who was born in Southampton on 1st June 1870 and who, at the time of the 1881 Census, was living with his grandmother Ann Elizabeth (nee Reeves). From Oriel College, Oxford, G. A. Bunbury was ordained in 1895 and after three years at the Church of Holy Trinity in Oxford, he set off as a C.M.S. missionary in 1898. In 1901, he became sub warden of St. Paul’s College, Hong Kong.[xii] He married Alice Jane Clayton, presumably before 1903 as their daughter Doris Elizabeth Bunbury was born in 1903. He officiated at the marriage of his cousin Henry William Lisbrian Bunbury to Helen Marjorie Miles on the 31st March 1921 when HWLB was on leave from North Borneo. He also presided at the 1902 wedding in Hong Kong of James Francis Wright of Ballinode, County Monaghan (and later of Gilford Castle, County Down) to Mary Menary. George Alexander Bunbury later became the Vicar of Leytonstone and died in Bath in 1937. His daughter Doris became a medical doctor.
THE SPIDDAL CONNECTION
Above: Evidence of the family’s Spiddal connection.
The family had a strong connection to Spiddal at this time and several of their daughters were to live in the town (see below). They had a small strip of land in Baile an tSagairt, near to Ballintleva, County Galway, which stretched to the sea. As well as a flax mill, they had a home known as the Manor House which stood where the Údarás na Gaeltachta industrial estate lies today. (With thanks to Cáit Seoighe).
Jackie Uí Chionna, who completed a Ph.D. at NUI Galway in 2010 on the History of the Galway Fishery, writes: ‘The Ashworth brothers, Thomas and Edmund, purchased the Fishery in 1852, and on one of their earliest visits to Galway to inspect their new purchase they visited a Mrs. Bunbury of Spiddal.[i] I have been able to find little information about this lady, other than the fact that a Mrs. Bunbury of Spiddal is listed in Slater’s Directory of 1870 under ‘Nobility, Gentry and Clergy’. She was clearly a widow by 1870, as there is no Mr. Bunbury listed, although in 1844 a Mr. Thomas Bunbury of Spiddal submitted a memorial for the establishment of a post office and a mail service for Spiddal, which was successful. Documents held at the Bolton Archive indicate that Mrs. Bunbury, was, in 1855, in the process of building a house and flax mill at Spiddal. Griffiths Valuation for the Barony of Moycullen also lists a Thomas Bunbury as a Lessor of lands at Spiddal East and Truskaunnagappul. The Landed Estates Database confirms that Thomas Bunbury owned estates in Spiddal and lived in the Manor House.’
There was also a connection between the Ashworths, who owned the Galway Fishery and Mrs Bunbury of Spiddal House.
It seems likely some of the photographs in this album were taken by Mr Bunbury.
The bulk of the following information was provided by my distant cousin, the late Peter Bunbury, who lived in West Australia and spent some 33 years living and working in Sandakan, North Borneo which became the State of Sabah within Malaysia in 1963.
Henry William Lisbrian Bunbury was born in Bath on 18 September 1876 and spent 28 years in Sabah, then British North Borneo, where he was at one time Acting Governor but fetched up as Resident, Sandakan. He graduated with a B.A. from Cambridge and was employed by the Chartered Company of North Borneo from 1900 onwards. As well as being a good photographer, he became fluent in both the Kadazan language and the local version of Malay. He was closely involved in the 1915 Rundum rebellion where he was the Interior Resident at the time. He is the likely origin for the name of the Bunbury Shoals which lie in the South China Sea, between the Spratly Islands and the northwest coast of Sabah near Kota Belud or Tuaran. The eight-mile long shoals are adjacent to St Joseph Oil field, named after St Joseph Rock, which was run by Shell Sabah for many years and then sold to Hibiscus Petroleum. [‘Asiatic Pilot: Sunda strait and the southern approaches to China sea with west and north coasts of Borneo and off-lying dangers, Volume V, (United States. Hydrographic Office, 2nd edition, 1925)].
The Bunbury Shoals are part of the Sunken Barrier Shoals, a line of shoals that run between Mangalum Island and the Mantanani Islands, which were first properly surveyed and named by the HMS Merlin, under the command of Commander Walter, between 1909 and 1914, during HWL’s magistracy at Tuaran. The survey recovered hydrocarbon gas samples that ultimately ‘laid the foundation for the subsequent large-scale petroleum-related hydrographic and seismic work off Brunei, Sarawak and Sabah. In 1914 HMS Merlin pushed on to Hong Kong.
In 2020, my old pal Paddy Mitchell, who worked in Brunei for many years, alerted me to the fact that HWL went on a science exhibition up Mount Kinabula with officers from the Merlin and suggests that he supplied all the brandy and cigars! He is referenced in relation to rebels in ‘British North Borneo’ by Owen Rutter (1922), and regarding locals and head hunters in ‘Among primitive peoples in Borneo’ by Ivor Evans (1922). I have not seen either book but both appear on Google Books.
HWL also engaged a local girl called Agnes Ninihan Kalau as a “Sleeping Dictionary” – by no means unusual in those days. Sir Harry Flashman was a considerable enthusiast, as was Sir Richard Burton. She bore him two daughters, Mary Dorothy and Winifred Agnes, who were born in Papar, North Borneo, and married locally. Agnes Ninihan Kalau died in 1958 in Papar.
Mary Dorothy Bunbury, the eldest daughter, was born on 10 January 1908 and married Charles Peter. After the Second World War, HWL’s son Charles, a naval officer, happened to call at Jesselton on his ship. He made a point of checking on the welfare of his father’s mistress, who had survived the Japanese occupation, as did her two daughters. However, Charles Peter was caught up in the rebellion against the Japanese in 1944. He was amongst 400 locals killed in a mass beheading at Petagas near Jesselton, now Kota Kinabalu.This information was given to Peter Bunbury by the late Mary Georgina Peter, the second daughter of Charles and Mary Dorothy, who lived in Melbourne. My initial miscorrection of ‘Peters’ was kindly corrected by James Peter, a grandson of Charles and Mary Dorothy, in 2020.
Winifred Agnes Bunbury, the younger daughter, was born on 10 June 1912 and married circa 1935 to Papar-born Stephen Michael Pritchard (1910-1952) but she died too young. They had three sons and four daughters, one of whom died in infancy during the Japanese occupation. Their eldest daughter Irene now lives in Canberra. Their second daughter Rosalind, a nurse in Jessleton, married the late Michael ‘Mike’ Baker, a Briton who graduated from Oxford, then Stamford, majoring in history. Mike Baker worked in Sandakan for the North Borneo Timber Co: and was also, for a while, part of the supervisory staff in their logging camp at Kretam. The Bakers had two daughters Nicola (born 1969), who is researching this history, and Philippa (born 1972). Another daughter Vivienne Pritchard Pembrey was in touch with me by Facebook in November 2016.
Above: A Dutch map from 941 showing the Bunbury Shoals. (Photo: University of Leiden)
Or click here to home in on the shoals from a map of 1881.
(With thanks to Paddy Mitchell)
As they were girls, the Bunbury name died out from these children of HWL’s first union.
HWL was on leave in U.K. after WW1 when he married Helen Marjorie Miles on 21st March 1921 at Marylebone. Their daughter Daphne Ann Bunbury was born in Sandakan on 18th February 1922. Whilst on U.K. leave in 1926 a son Charles Henry Bunbury was born in Woking, Surrey on the 25th April. In 1926 and 1927, they were accompanied on their return from leave by Edith Dorothy Bunbury, daughter of his brother Charles, who married the Chief Police officer in Sandakan. She was interned by the Japanese when they arrived in 1942.
On their return from leave in 1927, HWL resumed duty as Resident, Sandakan when on the 28th February 1928 his wife died suddenly, presumably from cerebral malaria as she had just returned from Jesselton where she competed in a golf tournament. She was buried in the Protestant section of the Sandakan cemetery, up the hill behind Singapore Road.
HWL was left to care for his two children and resigned from the Chartered Company and went to live in Cheltenham where he died in Cheltenham in 1950. He was cremated and the then Resident Sykes brought his ashes back to Sandakan where they were buried in his wife’s grave.
HWL’s daughter Daphne married Michael McClure Williams in 1947 and there were 3 children. She died in Cheltenham in 1993.
HWL’s son Charles Henry Bunbury became a naval officer Lieut Cdr and married in 1953 Norah Alice Bredonby whom he had a daughter and two sons. He now lives in Sothwold. Suffolk
******
With thanks to Audrey Arthure, Nicola Baker, Micheal Brennen (Carlow Rootsweb), Sharon Brown, Ida Bunbury, Peter Bunbury, William Minchin, David Williams, John Oisín Moran, Noel O’Donnell, the late Hazel Ogilvie, Sarah Ogilvie, David Prout, Anne Farrelly, Robin Webb Thomas, Michael Purcell, Robert Reed, Patrick Gageby, Dr Miriam Moffitt, Eibhlin Roche (Guinness Archives) and Jackie Uí Chionna.
FOOTNOTES
[i] Edmund Ashworth was married to Charlotte Christy of the hat manufacturing family. Her sister Ann married Edmund’s brother Thomas, but died after only a few years of marriage, and he remarried. Charlotte accompanied her brother, and brother-in-law, on their earliest trips to Ireland. See the Wakefield family history on this website.
[ii] For more on this, see ‘A window on history’ by Christine Casey and Christopher Ward, History Ireland (Issue 1 (Spring 1997), News, Volume 5)
[vii] Sarah Bunbury was a daughter of Lieut. Charles Carden Mansergh (1802-1873) and his wife (married 1830) Elizabeth Bland. Her siblings included Major John Loftus Otway Mansergh (1835-1863); Mary Adelaide Catherine Mansergh (who married Maj. John Lawrie in 1858); Elizabeth Frances Olivia Mansergh; Georgina Constance Antoinette Mansergh (who m. Robert St. John Cole Bowen in 1884 and died in 1886); Maj. Charles Stepney Perceval Egmont (1841-1879, married Helen Ogilvy in 1870); Maj. Arthur Henry Wentworth Mansergh (1844, married Bessie Horner Boyd in 1878); Major Neville Frederick Mansergh (145-1883, married Anne Elizabeth Gibbs in 1870); St. Geore Dyson (1848-1926, married Alice Emma (nee Horner) Peel in 1881).
[viii] It is possible that she was the ‘Kathleen Bunbury’ who, still alive in 1945, had a possible connection to Fianna Eireann and may have had a son or husband who was a member. (This from a Facebook message from Eamon Murphy).
[x] These details from a booklet called ‘Bunbury on Pitman’s Shorthand’ were recorded in the St. James’s Gate newsletter at the time of his retirement in 1945. Thanks to Eibhlin Roche.
[xi] Guinness also have a record of an Anthony Bunbury who only worked in the Brewery for 4 years from 1957 – 1961. Thanks to Eibhlin Roche.
[xii] 1906 Who’s Who of the Far East: BUNBURY, Rev. George Alexander (Hong Kong) M.A. clergyman Born June 10, 1870. Educated: past; Oriel College, Oxford; second-class classical mods., 1890; second-class literature humanities 1893. Ordained 1895; Church of Holy Trinity, Oxford, 1895 – 98; C.M.S. missionary from 1898; sub warden of St. Paul’s College, Hong Kong since 1901. Address: 2 College Gardens, Hong Kong.
Woodville House, Templemore, Co. Tipperary for sale August 2025 courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Gleeson.
E41CA40
€1,650,000
7 Bed6 Bath467 m²
Sherry FitzGerald Gleeson are delighted to present Woodville House to the market, comprising a most impressive period residence, beautifully set on c. 38 acres of prime agricultural land in the heart of the Golden Vale. Originally constructed in 1813 and later renovated, the property underwent a major retrofit and upgrade in 2016, resulting in a remarkable B2 BER rating – a rarity for a home of this calibre and age. Approached via a distinguished stone-pillared gateway and a sweeping, tree-lined avenue, Woodville House immediately makes a striking impression. The residence has been meticulously maintained and is presented in impeccable, turnkey condition, while retaining its authentic period character. Many original features remain intact, including high 11ft ceilings, a stunning tiled main entrance hallway and large formal Reception rooms. The accommodation extends to over 5,000 sq.ft., providing generous and versatile living space. The ground floor boasts the original formal Sitting Room and Dining Room, two fully fitted Kitchens, Music Room, second Dining Room, Bathroom and another well apportioned room to the side ideal for a variety of uses including an Office, Playroom or Home Gym. Upstairs contains seven spacious Bedrooms, four of which are Ensuite, together with a main family Bathroom. The lower ground floor provides two useful Cellar Rooms. Externally, the property is equally impressive. Expansive lawns and mature gardens surround the residence, with a raised decking area providing superb views over the surrounding countryside and towards the iconic Devil’s Bit mountain to the North. In addition to the residence, Woodville House is complemented by high-quality farmland, suited to grazing, tillage, or equestrian pursuits. A selection of large agricultural buildings and a convenient second entrance from the main road service the farm. An option to acquire further land, up to c. 129 acres in total, can be discussed with the selling agent. The location is ideal – situated just outside Templemore Town, with schools, shops, and amenities close at hand, together with Templemore Train Station offering regular connections to Dublin, Cork, and Limerick. With its rare blend of period charm, modern efficiency, and extensive landholding, Woodville House represents a unique opportunity to acquire a luxury Georgian residence in a most sought-after setting.
Detached three-bay two-storey house, built c.1820, with projecting pedimented entrance porch and with canted bay to southwest. Two-pile two-storey twentieth-century extension to rear. Hipped slate roof with blocked cornice and rendered chimneystacks. Rendered walls with cut limestone plinth to front and side elevations. Square-headed window openings with replacement uPVC windows and with internal shutters. Carved limestone door surround comprising engaged columns and pilasters flanking timber panelled double-leaf door with over-light, having entablature and pediment above. Segmental-arched carriageway to east with dressed limestone jambs and voussoirs in rendered wall to yard. Single-storey outbuilding to east. Cut limestone piers with cast-iron and wrought-iron gates to road boundary. Appraisal This house retains much of its original form and structure which is enhanced by features such as blocked eaves course, limestone sills and internal shutters. The pedimented limestone portico is clearly the work of skilled craftsmen, and it also adds artistic interest to the building. The house, together with the outbuildings and entrance gates forms a group of interesting demesne structures.
Old Castle, Dungar is a home for the discerning buyer. A beautiful cut stone, double bay fronted house built in the 1920’s. The property is beautifully positioned to the edge of the town, is very private and surrounded by approx. 4.96 acres of walled gardens, woodland, castle grounds, farm yard and a paddock. In need now of some restoration and upgrading the house has many possibilities with its large number of rooms and great outside spaces. Accommodation extends to approx. 416 sq. mts (4,477 sq. ft.). There are six reception rooms and six bedrooms, and a kitchen with varied pantries and stores. It’s beautiful rooms have pitch pine floor boards, original panelled doors, moulded architraving, high ceilings, a wide gracious teak staircase, Art Deco fireplaces and a sunny southerly aspect. The property is situated within the grounds of a well preserved 16th Century Tower House, once home to Rory O’Carroll. Upon ascending the internal stone stairs the views from the top are breath taking. There are extensive outbuildings which are suitable for conversion to residential or commercial use. (Subject to required permissions) There is also stabling and ample grounds to support equestrian uses. The gardens include a disused all weather tennis court, an orchard, a stone patio, together with mature lawns, trees and shrubbery. One can also make out the outline and level of the former croquet lawn. With some investment Old Castle has immense potential and can be easily reinstated as a home of immense importance and appeal.
Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.
More recent advertisement by Sherry Fitz Fogarty:
Old Castle, Dungar is a home for the discerning buyer. A beautiful cut stone, double fronted house with two bay windows built in the 1920’s. The property is beautifully positioned to the edge of the town, is very private and surrounded by approx. 4.96 acres of walled gardens (natural sandstone), woodland, castle grounds, farm yard and a paddock.Almost fully restored now by the current owners this is such a special property. Most rooms have been restored with new wiring, flooring, panelling, tiling etc, and some rooms are ready for you to put your touch to them. Accommodation extends to approx. 416 sq. mts (4,477 sq. ft.). There are six reception rooms and five bedrooms, three bathrooms and a kitchen with boot room & pantry. The house has many original features such as panelled doors, moulded architraving, high ceilings, a wide gracious teak staircase, Art Deco fireplaces and a sunny southerly aspect to the front. Recent renovations include an all new central heating system installed with zoned areas, and all new radiators throughout, & new hot water cistern. The layout has been reconfigured to create a big “heart of the home kitchen” and a generous boot room and walk in pantry. Complete re-wire throughout the house including internet fibre cable (FTTP) via underground cable laid from the road. High internet speeds available. CAT 6 cables and sockets in 2 of the rooms and further CAT 6 cabling to the Annex and to 2 WiFi repeaters (downstairs hallway and kitchen) to allow for professional working from home with a fast, stable internet connection.Electric trunking laid from the house to top and bottom gates on the driveway to facilitate electric gates and intercoms. The property is situated within the grounds of a well preserved 16th Century Tower House, once home to Rory O’Carroll. Upon ascending the internal stone stairs the views from the top are breath taking.There are extensive outbuildings which are suitable for conversion to residential or commercial use. (Subject to required permissions) There is also stabling and ample grounds to support smaller scale equestrian uses.The stunning gardens include a disused all weather tennis court, an orchard, a stone patio, together with mature lawns, trees and shrubbery. One can also make out the outline and level of the former croquet lawn.Accommodation
Entrance Porch – 1.5m x 2.42m Original quarry tiled floor.
Entrance Hall – 9m x 2.4m Beautiful timber floor and gracious wide staircase to first floor. Wall panelling painted a lovely country green. Sitting Room – 4.57m x 4.86m Bay window. Wood burning stove installed and chimney lined. Dining Room – 5.57m x 4.86m Bay window. Wood burning stove installed and chimney lined. Home office – 3.32m x 4.88m CAT 6 cabling connected. Open fireplace. Walls panelled. Kitchen – 7.09m x 7.55m Stunning limestone floor. Bespoke kitchen units with Island unit, Belfast sink, and Rangemaster cooker with extractor, plumbed for dish washer. Chimney lined and ideally suited to an Aga/Stanley cooker. Boot Room – 2.27m x 6m Oil burners located here. Great space for outdoor clothing and sports gear. Pantry – 2.04m x 3.41m Original pantry cabinets still in place. SSSU. Games Room – 4.88m x 4m The combination of the following rooms being the lobby, games room, old library and WC, with their own separate entrance from the garden could combine to be a separate living unit ideal for relatios, operating a home business, or an au pair. WC – 2m x 0.98m Library – 6.67m x 5.49m Open fireplace with chimney lined and ready for stove installation. Lobby – 3.331m x 4m Glazed porch with access to the patio and library. FIRST FLOOR – Landing – 4.85m x 6.81m Beautiful arched window overlooking walled in garden. Bedroom 1 – 4.57m x 6.27m Super size room with wall to wall built in wardrobes. Walk in Wardrobe – 3m x 1.13m Bedroom 2 – 4.57m x 5.05m Located on the east elevation of the house. Lovey bright morning room. Dual aspect of garden. Bedroom 3 – 3.43m x 4.88m Over looking patio and western side of house. Bedroom 4 – 3.49m x 4.86m Located on the east elevation of the house. Bathroom – 3.38m x 3m Newly installed encloed electric shower unit. WHB. Lovely guest bathroom. Bedroom 5 – 4.71m x 3.93m Located to the back right side Family Bathroom – 2.1m x 4.05m Freestanding cast iron rolltop bath with telephone shower head, vanity unit with marble top and 40cm white ceramic bowl. WC, WHB, heated towel rail & electric shower unit. Separate WC – 2.1m x 0.9m Hotpress – 2.1m x 1.07m Store – 1.08m x 3.5m
Features
New central heating system installed with two Grant oil fired boiler for heating and hot water with 2 zones downstairs and third zone upstairs with separate wall controller units
New radiators in all rooms & new hot water cistern.
Layout reconfigured to create a big “heart of the home kitchen” and a generous boot room with separate laundry room.
Complete re-wire throughout the house to current electrical standard
Internet fibre cable to the house (FTTP) via underground cable laid from the road. High speeds available.
CAT 6 cables and sockets in 2 of the rooms and further CAT 6 cabling to the Annex and to 2 WiFi repeaters (downstairs hallway and kitchen) to allow for professional working from home with a fast, stable internet connection.
Electric trunking laid from the house to top and bottom gates on the driveway to facilitate electric gates and intercoms.
Local granite flagstone floor in the kitchen.
Country kitchen with two handmade solid pine units, dove-tailed drawers, Belfast sink and lovely bridge tap. Handmade kitchen island with storage underneath and solid pine top. Further low-level kitchen units with laminate worktop. 90cm electric Leisure Range cooker, 5 zone ceramic hob, 2 ovens and separate grill. 60cm Dishwasher
14mm thick Engineered Wooden floors in one reception room and downstairs hallway, 12mm thick laminate floor in further 2 reception rooms, all with Trojan Traffic Excel Underlay, providing sound proofing, an extra layer of insulation and a built-in moisture membrane
New tartan carpet fitted on staircase and landing.
Three of the open fireplaces have been closed with Arada Aarrow multi-fuel stoves, 8.8kW Energy rating. These chimneys have been fully lined. The three stoves have hearths, cast iron insets and wooden surrounds, all have been professionally installed.
All 13 chimney pots have been fitted with new cowls.
Roof repairs have been carried out on the main house.
New roofs installed over the double garage, wood store and dog kennel.
Sky satellite dish for TV installed, cabling to the living room
Complete re-fit of main bathroom and toilet upstairs as well as toilet downstairs, including new suites and plumbing.
Natural stone wall enclosed gardens (approx. 5 acres)
Site contains beautiful mature trees & has small stream on perimeter. Accessed through upper & lower cut stone entrances.
Disused Gate House / Farm Building
Disused Tennis Court & Croquet Lawn
Orchard with old apple, pear, red plum, and fig trees.
3 car garage recently re roofed.
Castle Yard Complex Including:
16th Century O’Carroll Tower House (Rory O’Carroll in 1640)
Coach Houses
Livestock Sheds / Stables (Ideal For Conversion To Large Workshop)
Large stone wall enclosed & cobbled courtyard
Stable Yard complex Including:
Old farm House
6 Stables (Ideal for conversion into 2 houses)
2 enclosed, 1 open shed. Possible conversion potential.
Slated hay barn & a machinery shed
Wall enclosed paddock (c 0.4 acres)
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Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, newer photos, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.
Old ad: Accessed Through Upper & Lower Cut Stone Entrances Disused Gate House / Farm Building Wall Enclosed Gardens (c 5 acres) Site Contains Mature Trees & Has Small Stream On Perimeter Disused Tennis Court & Croquet Lawn Orchard Kennels 3 Car Garage Castle Yard Complex Including: 16th Century O’Carroll Tower House (Rory O’Carroll in 1640) Coach Houses Livestock Sheds / Stables (Ideal For Conversion To Large Workshop) Large, Wall Enclosed & Cobbled Courtyard Stable Yard Complex Including: Farm House 6 Stables (Ideal For Conversion Into 2 Houses) 2 Enclosed, 1 Open Shed (Ideal For Conversion Into 2 Houses) Slated Hey Shed Machinery Shed Wall Enclosed Paddock (c 0.4 acres)
Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.Earlier photo,Old Castle House, Dungar, Roscrea, Co Tipperary for sale courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Fogarty.
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“The Swiss Cottage, just outside the heritage town of Cahir, is a cottage orné – a fanciful realisation of an idealised countryside cottage used for picnics, small soirees and fishing and hunting parties and was also a peaceful retreat for those who lived in the nearby big house.
“Built in the early 1800s [around 1810] by Richard Butler, 1st Earl of Glengall, who, we believe, managed to persuade world-famous Regency architect John Nash to design it [he also designed Buckingham Palace for the Crown]. Originally, simply known as “The Cottage” it appears to have acquired its present name because it was thought to resemble an Alpine cottage.
“Inside, there is a graceful spiral staircase and some exquisitely decorated rooms. The wallpaper is partly original and partly the fruit of a 1980s restoration project, in which the renowned fashion designer Sybil Connolly was responsible for the interiors.“
We visited the Swiss Cottage in June 2022. The guide told us that the Glengalls probably never even spent a night in their cottage! They used it for entertaining. They lived in the town of Cahir, in what is now Cahir House Hotel, a house that was more comfortable than Cahir Castle, which they also owned.
Richard Butler (1775-1819) 1st Earl of Glengall was the 12th Baron Caher. He was the illegitimate son of James Butler, 11th Baron Caher (d. 1788). The Butlers sent him away with his mother to France to prevent his ever learning of his noble lineage and claims to his family’s title.
His father succeeded his distant cousin Piers Butler (1726-1788) as 11th Baron Caher, as Piers had no offspring. However, the 11th Baron died suddenly the following month with no legitimate son, so Richard became the rightful heir to the title. Unaware of his inheritance, he grew up in poverty in a garret in Paris, where his mother was obliged to winnow corn and occasionally beg for subsistence. [1]
One day Arabella Jefferyes née Fitzgibbon, sister of the Lord Chancellor John Fitzgibbon, wife of James St John Jefferyes of Blarney Castle, Co. Cork, was passing through Cahir and heard about the illegitimate son of the 11th Baron Caher. She determined to go to Paris to find the young man!
She managed to find him and brought him back to Ireland. Probably with the assistance of her brother, she brought the case before the courts and succeeded in having Richard declared the rightful heir of the Caher title and estate. This must have been a large fortune, for she then arranged to have her youngest daughter Emily, who was eight years his senior, marry the newly discovered Lord Caher, despite the fact that Richard Butler was not yet of an age to be married, being just 18 years old. The Lord Chancellor was furious and threatened to put his sister in gaol! However, he did not, and the marriage was allowed.
The Dictionary of Irish Biography tells us that Richard, probably under pressure from his mother-in-law, renounced his Catholicism and converted to the established church. He was accepted readily into society, and became governor of County Tipperary and a trustee of the board of the linen manufacturers. [see 1].
Richard was a representative peer (baron) in the UK parliament from 1801, and was created Viscount Caher and Earl of Glengall on 22 January 1816. He remained till his death a loyal supporter of the government and regularly voted against any pro-Catholic proposals, the Dictionary of Irish Biography tells us.
A Swiss Cottage, or cottage ornee, was the ultimate in impressive entertainment. It was meant to look like it had grown from the ground, and it was designed deliberately off-kilter and asymmetrical with different windows, wavy rooves, oddly shaped rooms. Even the expensive floorboards were painted to look like they were made of a cheaper wood!
“The building, constructed as an architectural toy, was used as a lodge for entertainment purposes and was designed specifically to blend with nature. The roof pitches and tosses and varies in length while differing window sizes and openings punctuate it. The verandah and balconies, although luxury features, have been fashioned to appear humble with exposed rustic tree trunk pillars. The asymmetrical design of the cottage, although immediately apparent of architectural detailing, is deliberately flawed and distorted to appear unsophisticated. Both the building and its setting right down to its cast-iron rustic fencing maintains a sense of blending with nature as it was originally designed.” [2]
Unfortunately we were not allowed to take photographs inside. I took a few photographs looking through the windows. There are a few photographs on the OPW website, which I copy here.
Downstairs has a room off either side of the hallway, the Dufour Room and the Music Room. The Dufour room is so called due to some original Dufour wallpaper, depicting Constantinople, much of which has been reproduced to line the room. Dufour was one of the first Parisian manufacturers creating commercially produced wallpaper. Another door from the central hall leads to a limestone stairway and basement.
The first floor interior comprises a landing with rooms leading directly to the west (Small bedroom) and east (Master bedroom) through angular-headed timber panelled doors.
Master bedroom, Swiss Cottage, photograph courtesy of Office of Public Works.Small bedroom, Swiss Cottage, photograph courtesy of Office of Public Works.
Richard and Emily had one son and three daughters. His son Richard, Viscount Caher (b. 17 May 1794), was elected MP for Tipperary county in 1818, and succeeded his father as 2nd Earl of Glengall. Emily survived Richard by seventeen years, passing away (2 May 1836) in Grosvenor Square, Middlesex. [see 1]