Kilcreene House, Kilkenny, Co Kilkenny – demolished

Kilcreene House and Lodge, Kilkenny, Co Kilkenny

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.

p. 166. “(Evans, Bt/EDB; De Montmorency, Bt/PB; Smithwick/IFR) A very important late C17 house. Of two storeys over basement; “U”-shaped, the two wings projecting on either side of the entrance front and each having two  bays in its end. High, sprocketed roof on bracket cornice. Brick chimney stacks with recessed panels. Front prolonged by screen walls with niches and large rusticated arches. Good quoins. Later pilastered porch. Six bay garden front, the two outer bays on either side breaking forward. Single storey entrance hall, with stairs in separate room at side of hall. Very fine chimneypieces, notably one of grey Kilkenny marble with a scroll pediment. The house was demolished in fairly recent years; some of the chimneypieces are at Bonnettstown Hall and one is at Kilcreene Lodge.” 

Kilcreene Lodge:

(Smithwick/IFR) A pleasant two storey stucco faced Victorian house, built ca 1860 by J.W. [John William] Smithwick, incorporating an older, smaller house. Four bay front with triangular pediments on console brackets over ground floor windows, and gabled wing at one end. Roof of main block on bracket cornice. Irregular adjoining garden front, with single-storey curved and balustraded bow; decorative ironwork cresting on ridge of roof. Ornate overdoors in the hall and drawing room, the latter being large and handsome room in Louis Quinze style. Good late C17 or early C18 chimneypiece brought from Kilcreene House in billiard room. Attractive garden with lake spanned by bridge.” 

Edmond Smithwick (1800-1876), courtesy of Sheppards auction.

The Landed Gentry & Aristocracy: Kilkenny. Volume 1. Art Kavanagh, 2004. 

Smithwick of Kilcreene. 

p. 193. Kilcreene House, the home of the Smithwick family for many generations and now a hospital, was first built, according to Peter Smithwick, in 1660. The lands of Kilcreene were originally owned by the Rothe family and then after the Cromwellian war it was acquired by Sir Henry Bayley Meredith [he was married to one of the Butlers of Lanesborough]. This Smithwick family bought the lands from the Merediths. 

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/12401927/kilcreene-lodge-kilcreen-crannagh-by-kilkenny-co-kilkenny

[no picture] 

Detached four-bay two-storey house, redeveloped 1863, incorporating fabric of earlier house, c.1675, with two-bay two-storey recessed wing to right having single-bay single-storey lean-to advanced glazed porch leading to full-height gabled canted projecting bay, and three-bay two-storey higher return to west having bowed bay window to left ground floor. Completed, 1884-90. Hipped slate roofs (lean-to to porch; half-polygonal to projecting bay incorporating gable) with terracotta ridge tiles, rolled lead ridges having wrought iron finials to apexes, decorative timber bargeboards, and cast-iron rainwater goods on overhanging timber eaves having carved timber consoles. Painted rendered walls with panelled piers to bow bay window supporting frieze, moulded cornice on consoles, and balustraded parapet having moulded coping. Square-headed window openings (paired round-headed window openings to projecting bay) with painted sills, moulded rendered surrounds having triangular pediments to ground floor on consoles (entablature to ground floor projecting bay on consoles), and one-over-one timber sash windows having timber casement windows to return. Square-headed openings to bowed bay window with panelled pilaster surrounds having entablatures on consoles, and French doors having overlights. Square-headed door opening with timber panelled door having sidelights, and overlight. Interior with carved timber architraves to door openings (some with moulded friezes supporting entablatures; some with foliate consoles flanking friezes supporting entablatures) having timber panelled doors, decorative plasterwork cornices to ceilings, and carved Kilkenny limestone fireplace, c.1800, incorporating scroll pediment. Set back from road in own grounds with landscaped grounds to site. 

Appraisal 

Having origins in a mid to late seventeenth-century range intended as a flax (linen) miller’s house a middle-size lodge redeveloped by Charles Geoghegan (1820-1908) for John William Smithwick (1833-94) represents a pleasant Victorian merchant’s villa forming an important element of the domestic architectural legacy of County Kilkenny. Displaying characteristic robust detailing the various rendered and timber accents enhance the Italianate theme identifying the architectural design significance of the composition. Having been well maintained the historic fabric survives substantially intact both to the exterior and to the interior where features including Victorian joinery, decorative plasterwork, an early fireplace salvaged from nearby Kilcreene House (c.1675; demolished, post-1950), and so on all exhibit high quality traditional craftsmanship. Set in mature grounds the house together with the outlying estate makes an appealing visual impression on the road leading into Kilkenny City from the west. 

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

https://www.myhome.ie/residential/brochure/kilcreene-lodge-kilkenny-r95-vka4/4507479

Eircode: R95 VKA4 

For sale 12/6/21 

€3,250,000. 

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

WONDERFULLY SPACIOUS, RICH WITH HISTORY AND SURROUNDED BY GLORIOUS GROUNDS OF SOME 4HA (10ACRES), KILCREENE LODGE IS A RARE AND EXTRAORDINARY GEM. SPECIAL FEATURES – Fully restored and maintained 17th Century Italianate Mansion with Jacobean and Victorian features. – 5 exquisite flowing reception rooms, ideal for entertaining – Notable and beautiful period detailing – 8 bedrooms – Rich history former residence of Walter Smithwick – Private setting in lush grounds in the heart of Kilkenny city – c. 4ha(10acres) of grounds on own private Lake DESCRIPTION Set overlooking a weir on a private lake which runs into the River Breagagh and downtown to meet the Nore, Kilcreene Lodge occupies an extraordinary location. Secluded on its private almost ten-acre estate, it is just a short walk to the Medieval core of Kilkenny City. Lovingly maintained and presented as a signature historic home, it has also been beautifully modernised to add the luxury and comforts of contemporary living. Find beautiful and graceful formal rooms, across which film stars and aristocracy have danced. Throughout the years, luminaries including Tyrone Power and James Cagney, Lord Iveagh and Miranda Guinness have enjoyed the beautiful hospitality Kilcreene Lodge has to offer. Further back, Daniel O’Connell, known as the Irish Liberator, was a beloved and frequent guest. A bright and welcoming home, with graceful proportions throughout, you will find space to entertain, places to work and ample family accommodation to relax. History is elegantly layered, as the earliest Jacobean parts of the house, dating from 1690, meet Victorian spaces with wonderful stained glass, as contemporary additions are seamlessly incorporated. These are all held together by an Italianate theme, based on the timeless Classical principals of architecture. Kilcreene is noted by the Inventory of Architectural Heritage, most particularly for the preservation of its original features, and for the quality of its craftsmanship. Yet this is not a museum piece of a house, rather an extraordinary and stunningly beautiful home, in which you can fully enjoy all the wonderful qualities it has to offer. 

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

HISTORY Originally built in 1690, the year King William triumphed at the Battle of the Boyne, Kilcreene Lodge was once a peaceful miller’s house. There is still a small water wheel on the river, as a memory of this time. A quiet spot, surrounded by mature woodlands and forestry and acres of rolling fields, it would have been a short horse ride to the markets of Kilkenny City. Almost two hundred years later, John William Smithwick spotted the opportunity of this wonderful location, and employed Charles Geoghegan to almost quadruple the size of the house. Geoghegan also worked on Annagh’s Castle in Kilkenny, and was responsible for some of the beautifully Italianate bank buildings at Foster Place and Dame Street in Dublin. He was also passionate about water supply, and Kilcreene is said to have been the first house in County Kilkenny with running water in the bathroom. The building followed the fortunes of the famous Smithwick brewing family, growing as they grew in prosperity, and increasingly hosting the famous and notable of each passing era: from Daniel O’Connell to Tyrone Power, and James Cagney to the Guinnesses. Successive generations have added their own stamp, all the while preserving what was best about the house they inherited. In 1999 Kilcreene was purchased by Gerry and Christine Byrne who lovingly restored the original house and sympathetically extended by building on the Lake room and a Master suite. This means that, today, there is still running water in the eight bathrooms, but they are now exceptionally lavish ensuites. The property has a host of reception rooms as well as a fully fitted Kitchen which features original ceramic brick wall tiles, painted units and Aga cooker. The house is complemented by all the modern conveniences you could need for catering the kind of parties this house so richly deserves. As Kilkenny City has grown to the thriving and cultural spot it is today, Kilcreene retains a beautiful sense of timelessness and tranquillity. It is a rare and quiet gem, at peace with itself and its extraordinary place in the world. KILCREENE LODGE Layers of time blend beautifully at Kilcreene Lodge. Fronting onto the private Lake, the entrance hall, with its warm tiled floor and stunning sweeping staircase is actually a newer addition, created to knit the Period elements of the house together. 

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

From here, 5 exquisite reception rooms, ideal for entertaining. Firstly an exceptionally large and graceful triple aspect Lake room, opens to a sun terrace looking on to the weir and tranquil waters, and is the most wonderful space for entertaining. This graceful reception room leads to the dining room, while to the right, there is an equally beautiful and spacious drawing room, music room and living room. The Lake room, dining room and drawing room all have commanding fireplaces and interconnect. The second hall is currently a jewel box of a music room, with particularly wonderful plasterwork.

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

The dining room is notable for its rich and deeply polished parquet floor and timber ceiling, while the other reception rooms display ornate plasterwork. To the rear of the house there is a bright kitchen, large study, from which you can hear the sounds of birdsong, and the trickling waters. The office leads to a charming sunroom, with double doors out onto a decked area for al fresco dining, a peaceful retreat with planted sloping bank with watercourse which gives a fantastic backdrop. There are also storerooms, utility rooms, a boot room and cloakroom.

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

Upstairs, there is a very elegant gallery landing with arching columns, skylights and ornate plasterwork. The master suite is triple aspect, with a balcony. It has a walk-in wardrobe, and the ensuite is a beautiful open space with a gorgeous free-standing bath that has its own delicious garden and lake views. There are eight bedrooms which are all ensuite, and a gym. The second main bedroom has its own balcony and its fitted ensuite also has balcony access. These are bedrooms to savour and truly enjoy.

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

GARDENS AND GROUNDS A winding lime tree-lined drive leads to Kilcreene Lodge, where the house is beautifully surrounded by lawns and sheltered by mature trees. There is c.4ha (10 acres) in all, including a gravelled parking area, and stone patios at the front, overlooking the Lake and weir. The gardens have been designed to enjoy lovely private spots, classic lighting, decks, sheltered lawns, a small water wheel and feature fountain. There are little bridges, places to walk in peace, and a hard tennis court. Also find a separate garage building with an upper floor and plenty of storage for all your gardening needs.  

Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie
Kilcreene Lodge, County Kilkenny, courtesy myhome.ie

 
See Ancestry.co.uk John William Smithwick 

Listed in Vanishing Country Houses of Ireland by The Knight of Glin, David J. Griffin and Nicholas K. Robinson, published by The Irish Architectural Archive and The Irish Georgian Society, 1988.

p. 92. A very important late 17C house. It had an “H” shaped plan. Flanking screen walls were added to the entrance front in the 18C and a single storey porch was added in 19C. Very fine interior with interesting 18 C chimneypieces. The house was sold in 1947 and has since been delmolished. Seat of General Drummond in 1814.

Annaghs Castle, Glenmore, Co Kilkenny 

Annaghs Castle, Glenmore, Co Kilkenny 

Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.

p. 4. “A square two storey house of 1797, five bay front, fanlighted tripartite doorway with Composite columns; four bay side. Balustraded roof. Very delicate plasterwork in the style of Patrick Osborne in the hall. Later plasterwork in other rooms. In later C19, a residence of the Sweetman family.” 

https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/12404108/annaghs-house-annaghs-co-kilkenny

Annaghs Castle, Co Kilkenny courtesy National Inventory.

Detached five-bay (four-bay deep) two-storey over basement country house with dormer attic, built 1797-1801, on a rectangular plan; six-bay two-storey rear (south) elevation. Burnt, 1867. Vacant, 1901. Leased, 1911. Sold, 1962. Reroofed, —-, producing present composition. Replacement Mansard slate roof behind parapet with paired granite ashlar chimney stacks on axis with ridge having “Cyma Recta”- or “Cyma Reversa”-detailed stringcourses below capping supporting terracotta pots, and concealed rainwater goods. Granite ashlar walls on moulded cushion course on granite ashlar base with dentilated “Cyma Recta”- or “Cyma Reversa”-detailed cornice on blind frieze on entablature below balustraded parapet. Segmental-headed central door opening in tripartite arrangement approached by flight of four cut-granite steps supporting cast-iron bootscrapers, doorcase with three quarter-engaged Composite columns on plinths supporting dentilated “Cyma Recta”- or “Cyma Reversa”-detailed cornice on rosette-detailed frieze framing timber panelled double doors having sidelights below fanlight. Square-headed window openings to front (north) elevation with cut-granite sill course (ground floor) or cut-granite sills (first floor), and cut-granite lintels framing one-over-one (ground floor) or two-over-two (first floor) timber sash windows. Square-headed window openings (remainder) with cut-granite sills, and cut-granite lintels framing three-over-six (basement), one-over-one (ground floor) or two-over-two (first floor) timber sash windows. Interior including (ground floor): central hall retaining carved timber surrounds to door openings framing timber panelled doors, and plasterwork cornice to ceiling; and carved timber surrounds to door openings to remainder framing timber panelled doors with carved timber surrounds to window openings framing timber panelled shutters on panelled risers. Set in landscaped grounds with rendered piers to perimeter having pyramidal capping supporting wrought iron double gates. 

Appraisal 

A country house representing an important component of the domestic built heritage of County Kilkenny with the architectural value of the composition, one erected for Edward Murphy (b. 1747) ‘[who] has made a residence which ornaments the country [with] three sides faced with Portland stone [sic]’ (Tighe 1802, 588), confirmed by such attributes as the deliberate alignment maximising on scenic vistas overlooking the broad River Barrow with the medieval Annaghs Castle [SMR KK041-014001-] as a picturesque eye-catcher in the foreground; the compact rectilinear plan form centred on a Classically-detailed doorcase showing a simplified “peacock tail” fanlight; the construction in a silver-grey granite demonstrating good quality workmanship; the diminishing in scale of the openings on each floor producing a graduated visual impression; and the balustraded roof: meanwhile, aspects of the composition clearly illustrate the near-total reconstruction of the country house to designs by Charles Geoghegan (1820-1908) of Great Brunswick Street [Pearse Street], Dublin (Dublin Builder 1st January 1866, 12). Having been well maintained, the elementary form and massing survive intact together with substantial quantities of the original fabric, both to the exterior and to the interior where contemporary joinery; chimneypieces; and decorative plasterwork enrichments recalling the work of Patrick Osborne (fl. 1760s-1770s); all highlight the artistic potential of the composition. Furthermore, adjacent outbuildings (—-); and the remnants of a walled garden (—-), all continue to contribute positively to the group and setting values of an estate having historic connections with Walter Sweetman JP MRIA (1798-1882) ‘late of Mountjoy-square Dublin and Castle Annagh [sic] County Wexford [sic]’ (Calendars of Wills and Administrations 1882, 726); and James Edward Nugent (1831-1922) of Donore House in County Westmeath (NA 1901; NA 1911). 

Annaghs Castle, Co Kilkenny courtesy National Inventory.
Annaghs Castle, Co Kilkenny courtesy National Inventory.
Annaghs Castle, Co Kilkenny courtesy National Inventory.

https://www.irishtimes.com/news/castle-annaghs-estate-sells-for-6-075-million-1.773466

Castle Annaghs estate sells for €6.075 million 

Sat May 30th 2009 

By Michael Parsons 

ALL THE big bidders were farmers when a country estate valued at €16 million just a year ago was sold yesterday for €6.075 million – a 75 per cent drop from the original asking price. 

The 550-acre Castle Annaghs estate in south Co Kilkenny was bought at public auction by Liam Sheily, a west Cork dairy farmer. 

Bidders flocked to the sale at the Mount Brandon Hotel in New Ross, after the owner reduced the guide price by €8.5 million to an “advised minimum value” of just €7.5 million. However that figure was not reached. 

Auctioneer Anne Carton, of the firm PN O’Gorman, interrupted the auction twice to consult the seller by telephone. 

She later confirmed that “all the bidders were Irish farmers which is great for the land market and proves that there’s still a future in farming”. 

Ms Carton described the estate as “a magnificent 10,000sq ft Georgian house on 550 acres of top quality agricultural land with two miles of river Barrow frontage and the ruins of a 16th century castle.” The new owner will also inherit a milk quota of 174,000 gallons. 

The sale price includes a three-bedroom gate lodge, a three-bedroom steward’s house and a four-bedroom grooms’ house. 

Speaking to The Irish Times immediately after the sale, the successful bidder Mr Sheily said “it was a big price for it”. 

A Tipperary farmer had opened the bidding with an offer of €3 million and the price crept up during a grindingly slow sale. 

The estate was sold by Catanga, a Lichtenstein-registered company owned by a wealthy German family, the Jebens, who live in Hamburg. 

They bought the property for £60,000 in 1962. 

The estate was initially up for sale by tender in spring last year with a price tag of €16 million. 

https://www.britainirelandcastles.com/Ireland/County-Kilkenny/Annaghs-Castle.html

Annaghs Castle, Co. Kilkenny. Medieval tower house on the banks of the River Barrow – pic from bitrainirelandcastles.com 

https://www.geni.com/projects/Historic-Buildings-of-Co-Kilkenny-A-B/29994

Annaghs Castle; Ruins. Medieval tower house on the banks of the River Barrow. Samuel Grubb (1645-1696), son of John Grubb and Mary Towers, who married Rebecca Thrasher, daughter of William Thrasher lived at Annaghs Castle. Patrick Garvey had a descendant named John Garvey who moved to Annaghs Castle, Co. Kilkenny in about 1730. Legend has it that the site of Annaghs Castle was where Strongbow married Eva McMurrough in the first days of the Norman invasion). 

This website also has: 

Annaghs House rebuilt in the mid nineteenth century to designs by Charles Geoghegan(1820-1908) following a fire in 1867: superseding a medieval Butler castle the house represents the continuation of a long-standing occupation of the grounds.  

 And 

Castle Annaghs Estate, Georgian house, a Gate Lodge, Stewards House, Grooms House and a historic 16th century tower, believed to be where Strongbow, the second Earl of Pembroke, wed Aoife, is located two miles south of New Ross and its boundary is defined on two sides by the River Barrow. The property is also linked to the Wexford rebel, Fr John Murphy, who stayed there the night before the Battle of Ross in 1798. In 2007 An Bord Pleanala refused planning permission for a multi-million Euro development, comprising of a hotel, 83 apartments, an 18 hole golf course, a nursing home and 63 houses. 

https://www.independent.ie/business/farming/historical-appeal-if-home-is-your-castle-26530265.html

April 21 2009  

The sale of Castle Annaghs Estate, Co Kilkenny, for the second time in 12 months could prove the proverbial ill wind for the lucky buyer. 

Since the sale, by tender of the 550ac estate with Georgian residence, fell through, a massive €8.5m has been knocked off its advised minimum value. 

The selling agents, PN O’Gorman Auctioneers are now quoting a guide of €7.5m ahead of the May 29 auction. 

Castle Annaghs Estate, believed to be where Strongbow, the second Earl of Pembroke, wed Aoife, is located two miles south of New Ross and its boundary is defined on two sides by the River Barrow. The sale includes the magnificent residence (around 10,000sqft), a 165,000ga quota, stable yard, milking parlour, cattle sheds and silage layouts, gate lodge, steward’s house, groom’s house and the historic 16th century tower. 

The property is also linked to the Wexford rebel, Fr John Murphy, who stayed there the night before the Battle of Ross in 1798. 

The highly productive fertile Clonroche soil has the capacity to sustain high farm productivity under grassland or tillage management. This includes drained marshland that has been fully integrated into the farm. Most of its 450ac of grassland has been reseeded in the past five years and all fields have a water supply. Currently, there are also around 60ac of maize and a further 30ac of barley for whole crop cereal silage. 

Facilities include a 20-unit Alpha/Laval parlour with milk meters and cluster removers (installed in 1996) and a new 16,000 Alpha Milk Tank. There is cubicle housing for 250 cows, including replacements and slatted sheds with the capacity for 150 cattle. Additionally, a calving facility with six boxes and a 35-cow maternity ward, housing for up to 200 calves, a large silage layout all with concrete floors and a slurry storage capacity that meets current national regulation requirements are also included. 

The Annaghs Farm has a milk quota of 750,955 litres (165,187ga). The dairy herd of 165 cows is based on commercial British Friesian cows with an average annual yield of just over 5220 litres (1150ga). The herd breeding programme has introduced about 30pc Holstein.