Heritage Week 2025, our visits

I love Heritage Week, people are so generous with their time. I will be writing about it in the next couple of weeks but here is a quick preview of our week.

We visited Counties Roscommon and Sligo and stayed in the beautiful Andresna House B&B on the shore of Lake Arrow. https://www.andresnahouse.com

Andresna House was probably built as a fishing or hunting lodge, and I will be adding it to my “Places to visit and stay in County Sligo.” Owners Andy and Myriam were unable to determine its precise age, but a nearby house with the same design was built in 1795. I like that the owners run the B&B with an emphasis on organic produce and bed linen – it is a haven of beauty, fine taste and tranquility.

Andresna House on Lough Arrow, photograph courtesy of Andy of Andresna House.
Andresna House on Lough Arrow, photograph courtesy of Andy of Andresna House.

Unfortunately we were only able to stay for one night as we had to get back to Dublin, but while in the area we visited Castlecoote in County Roscommon, Temple House in County Sligo and a property that is not on the Revenue Section 482 list but has been recently renovated and opened for B&B accommodation, Frybrook House in Boyle, County Roscommon https://frybrook.ie.

Castlecoote, County Roscommon, a Revenue Section 482 property. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Frybrook, Boyle, County Roscommon, available for B&B accommodation. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

I was disappointed to learn that Temple House is no longer taking bookings for separate bedrooms for overnight guests, and is only available for group rental. I understand that it’s difficult to run a B&B (and they also served dinner) and I think Roderick and his family feel the need to step back from that end of hospitality. What a splendid house it is! The tour confirmed the Perceval links with Burton Park in County Cork, another Section 482 property https://irishhistorichouses.com/2024/02/08/burton-park-churchtown-mallow-county-cork-p51-vn8h/

Temple House, County Sligo. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

At Temple House I met a historian who had worked in the Jacobean Kiplin Hall in Yorkshire, built in the 1620s for George Calvert, founder of Maryland in the United States. I was thrilled when she told me she is familiar with my website. It was great to receive a vote of confidence. She shared with me photographs of a visit she had made earlier in the week to the beautiful Raford House in Galway, a member of Historic Houses of Ireland which is not normally open to the public. This year the Historic Houses of Ireland participated in the Open Doors initiative, giving visitors an opportunity to explore homes that are not normally open to the public. https://www.ihh.ie I learned of the initiative too late to make plans, unfortunately – I do hope they do it again next year! I would have loved to avail of the opportunity to visit Ballydarton in County Carlow, Lohort Castle and Laurentinum House in Cork, Richmond House in Fermoy, Roundwood and Ballykilcalvan in Laois, Castlegarde in Limerick and Castlecor in Longford.

On Tuesday Stephen and I returned to Birr Castle for another tour – it’s so rich with living history, antiques, portraits, Gothic vaulting, brocades, enormous pelmets, crests and tapestries, I would need hours to take in its splendour and stories.

Stephen strides out at Birr Castle, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

We had a little wander on the grounds to the formal gardens but didn’t have long until our tour at Bellefield House and Gardens nearby. Architect and landscape architect Angela Jupe left her beloved house, renovated outbuildings and nearly two acre walled gardens to the Royal Horticultural Society of Ireland, and the head gardener led tours during Heritage Week. The gardens are often open to the public during the year – check their website for details https://rhsi.ie/rhsi-bellefield/. I was excited that we were allowed to see inside the house as well as the garden on this Heritage Week tour. I love Angela Jupe’s taste in decor and furnishing, and her fondness for architectural salvage. Note that the coach house, renovated by Angela, can be rented as accommodation too. The website tells us that it has an accessible downstairs double bedroom and shower room and an upstairs mezzanine room with a double bed. There’s a fully equipped kitchen and an open plan living room and stove with access directly out onto the lower walled garden. For enquiries for both events in the large open space or accommodation, check the website.

Bellefield House, County Offaly, gifted to the Royal Horticultural Society of Ireland by Angela Jupe. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Angela previously owned Fancroft Mill in County Tipperary, another Section 482 property which I look forward to visiting.

We enjoyed the tour of the garden and learned that good garden hygeine should help to cure our apple trees of their black spot infection. For the third time that week we sampled apples – or in the case of Castlecoote, delicious sweet apple juice.

The wonderful garden house folly built with flair by Angela Jupe from architectural salvage. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Bellefield garden by Angela Jupe. The greenhouse was made from salvage from the old Jervis Street hospital! Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Due to the heatwave we had to take a break from house visits in order to drive down to Wexford to water my vegetable garden. I was disappointed to realise that Ballyhack Castle, a tower house owned by the Office of Public Works but closed most of the time, was open for most of Heritage Week this year but closed on the days we were in Wexford!

My garden in Wexford. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

However, we returned to Dublin to visit Howth Castle on Friday. Historian Daniel Eglington-Carey, who currently lives in the castle and gives tours, explained how the forecourt displays the different dates when parts of the castle were built. The St. Lawrence family settled in the location nearly 800 years ago and only moved out recently. None of the original structure remains, but the gate tower dates from 1450. My friend Gary and I really enjoyed the tour, and look forward to returning as a longer tour brings visitors to the Lutyens garden behind the castle. https://howthcastle.ie I’ll be updating my page soon with more about our visit.

The Gate Tower at Howth Castle, built in 1450. The Gothic windows were inserted when they were removed from the front of the main house in order to install larger sash windows. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Heritage Week 2025

donation

Help me to pay the entrance fee to one of the houses on this website. This site is created purely out of love for the subject and I receive no payment so any donation is appreciated!

€15.00

2025 Diary of Irish Historic Houses (section 482 properties)

To purchase an A5 size 2025 Diary of Historic Houses (opening times and days are not listed so the calendar is for use for recording appointments and not as a reference for opening times) send your postal address to jennifer.baggot@gmail.com along with €20 via this payment button. The calendar of 84 pages includes space for writing your appointments as well as photographs of the historic houses. The price includes postage within Ireland. Postage to U.S. is a further €10 for the A5 size calendar, so I would appreciate a donation toward the postage – you can click on the donation link.

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I am preparing for my busiest week of the year: Heritage Week! All of the section 482 houses are open for a visit (except those listed as Tourist Accommodation). See my home page for opening times: https://irishhistorichouses.com

This year we were lucky enough to secure a place on a tour of Temple House in County Sligo, which is normally not open as it is on the section 482 list as accommodation, but this year they are giving tours on Sunday 17th – you have to book in advance but maybe there are still places left.

Temple House, County Sligo. Photograph courtesy of Temple House and Historic Houses of Ireland.

I can’t wait to identify the people in the portraits! I do hope we have time to do so, as it’s only a 45 minute tour.

We are staying in what looks like a historic farm house, Andresna House, on the border of Roscommon and Sligo. I look forward to finding out more about its history. https://www.andresnahouse.com

We’ll also be visiting Castlecoote in County Roscommon. It was always booked for accommodation in previous years when I asked to visit so I am happy to have this opportunity.

Castlecoote, County Roscommon, photograph courtesy of National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

We may get to Frybrook house in Boyle as well.

We’re mainly based in Dublin and Wexford this year since we can’t afford to stay away from home – and I need to water my veggies in Wexford at some point during this heatwave!

We’re off to Birr again, where we spent time last year during Heritage week to see Crotty Church. This time we have booked a tour of the Castle. While in the area, we will also visit Bellefield house and gardens.

I’m excited that we also managed to book a place on the tour of Howth Castle. I was in it once before, for the book sale when it was sold after over 800 years of ownership. We only saw the impressive front hall and library so I can’t wait to see some more, although unfortunately it will probably be empty since contents were also sold.

Howth Castle 1966, Dublin City Library and Archives.

I have also booked a tour of Rokeby in County Louth, which we visited years ago but I’d love to see again, to have our dose of Francis Johnston, also visiting Townley Hall.

Townley Hall, County Louth.

Let us know if you have Heritage Week plans – you can share in the Comments section.

In previous years, we have been very busy during Heritage Week, and we visited houses before I embarked upon this project. In 2019 I read an article in the Irish Times about the Section 482 scheme and I decided to visit them and to blog about it.

There are generally about 180 properties on the Revenue Section 482 list every year and the properties stay on the list for at least five years in order to obtain state aid by subtracting a percentage of maintenance costs from income tax.

See the entry that I wrote at the end of 2022 summarising our travels thus far, https://irishhistorichouses.com/2022/12/09/a-summary-of-2022-and-previous-years/

Heritage Week visits in previous years:

Old Glebe in Newcastle Lyons, County Dublin, during Heritage Week 2012:

“The Old Glebe,” Newcastle, County Dublin, Heritage Week, 17th August 2012. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Primrose Hill, County Dublin, 17th August 2013:

Primrose Hill, Lucan, Dublin, which may have been designed by James Gandon, who designed the Custom House in Dublin. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Huntington Castle, County Carlow, in August 2016:

Huntington Castle, Clonegal, County Carlow, August 2016home of the Esmondes and later, still related by marriage, the Durdin Robertsons. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2019 we visited Swainstown House in County Meath, Marlay Park house in Rathfarnham (we’ll be visiting again next month when it is open during Dun Laoghaire/Rathdown Heritage), Beaulieu in County Louth, and Harristown House and Blackhall Castle in County Kildare. Not all are on the Section 482 property list.

Swainstown House, County Meath, 19th August 2019

Swainstown, County Meath, still home of the Preston family. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Harristown, County Kildare, 22nd August 2019

Harristown, County Kildare, 22 Aug 2019.. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Blackhall Castle, County Kildare, 22nd August 2019

Blackhall Castle, County Kildare, a former Eustace (or Fitzeustace) home, 22 Aug 2019. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2020 during Heritage Week we went to Counties Cork and Waterford:

Kilshannig House, Rathcormac, Co. Cork – 14th Aug 2020
Cappoquin House & Gardens, Co. Waterford – 15 Aug 2020
Dromana House, Cappoquin, Co. Waterford – 5th May 2019 and 15th Aug 2020
Drishane House, Castletownshend, Co. Cork – 20th Aug 2020

Kilshannig, County Cork, 14th August 2020

Kilshannig, County Corkwhich features stuccowork by Lafranchini brothers.Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Dromana House, Cappoquin, Co. Waterford – 15th Aug 2020

Dromana, County Waterford. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Cappoquin, County Waterford, 15th August 2020

Cappoquin House, County Waterford, built for and still owned by the Keane family.Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Drishane House, County Cork, 20th August 2020

Drishane House, County Cork, former home of Edith Somerville, who wrote novels with her cousin Violet Martin, as “Somerville and Ross” – the latter the name of Violet Martin’s childhood home. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Baltimore Castle, County Cork, 20th August 2020

Baltimore Castle, County Cork – it wasn’t open when we visited but I took a photograph. We returned in 2023. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2021 we headed to County Sligo and Mayo for Heritage Week then over to Counties Westmeath, Kilkenny and Carlow.

Markree Castle, Collooney, Co. Sligo – 16th Aug 2021
Newpark House and Demesne, Co. Sligo – 16th Aug 2021
Enniscoe House & Gardens, Ballina, Co. Mayo (accommodation) – 17th Aug 2021
Coopershill House, Riverstown, Co. Sligo (accommodation) – 18th Aug 2021
Tullynally Castle & Gardens, Co. Westmeath – 4th Aug 2019 and 21st Aug 2021
Kilfane Glen & Waterfall, Co. Kilkenny (garden) – 23rd Aug 2021
The Old Rectory Killedmond, Borris, Co. Carlow – 1st July 2020 and 23rd Aug 2021

Markree Castle, County Sligo, 16th August 2021

Markree Castle, County Sligo, originaly owned by the Cooper family, it is now a hotel.Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Newpark, County Sligo, 16th August 2021

Newpark, County Sligo, home to the Kitchen family, descended from the O’Haras who own Annaghmore house and Coopershill. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Enniscoe, County Mayo, 17th August 2021

Enniscoe, County Mayo, still in the hands of the same family, descended from the Jacksons. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Coopershill, County Sligo, 18th August 2021

Coopershill, County Sligo, home to the O’Haras, descendants of the original Cooper family. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Tullynally, County Westmeath. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, http://www.irishhistorichouses.com.

The Old Rectory Killedmond, Borris, Co. Carlow – 1st July 2020 and 23rd Aug 2021, where we stayed in a shepherd’s hut.

Shepherd’s hut at the Old Rectory Killedmond, Borris, County Carlow.

Kilfane, County Kilkenny, 23rd August 2021

Kilfane, County Kilkenny – only the grounds are open, which are developed into a wonderful haven of the Picturesque, with thatched cottage and small waterfall. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2022 during Heritage Week we travelled to Counties Limerick, Galway and on up to Roscommon, Sligo and Leitrim and home via County Monaghan! We treated ourselves to a stay in Ash Hill in County Limerick.

Ash Hill, Kilmallock, Co. Limerick (accommodation) – 12-15 Aug 2022
Beechwood House, Co. Tipperary – 13 Aug 2022
The Turret, Rylanes, Ballingarry, Co. Limerick – 13th Aug 2022
Glenville House, Glenville, Ardagh, Co. Limerick – 14th Aug 2022
Mount Trenchard House and Garden, Co. Limerick – 14th Aug 2022
Claregalway Castle, Claregalway, Co. Galway (accommodation) – 15th Aug 2022
Oranmore Castle, Oranmore, Co. Galway – 15th Aug 2022
Strokestown Park House, Co. Roscommon – 16 and 17th Aug 2022
King House, Boyle, Co. Roscommon – 18th Aug 2022
Lissadell House & Gardens, Co. Sligo – 19th Aug 2022
Manorhamilton Castle (Ruin), Co. Leitrim – 20th Aug 2022
Hilton Park House, Co. Monaghan (accommodation) – 21st Aug 2022

Ashill, County Limerick, where we treated ourselves to a stay. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Turret, County Limerick. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Beechwood, County Tipperary, 13th August 2022

Beechwood, County Tipperary, August 2022 – I still have to write up about our visit to this lovely former Rectory. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Glenview, County Limerick, 14th August 2022

Glenville, County Limerick, a former home of the Massey family, we enjoyed our visit with the current owners. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Mount Trenchard, County Limerick, 14th August 2022

Mount Trenchard, County Limerick, currently undergoing renovation. We were given a wonderful tour of the house and its grounds, including the walled garden. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Oranmore Castle, County Galway, 15th August 2022

Oranmore Castle, County Galway, the gift from her mother to Anita Leslie from Castle Leslie, County Monaghan. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Claregalway Castle, County Galway, 15th August 2022

Claregalway Castle, County Galway, parts of which can be booked for accommodation. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

King House, County Roscommon, 18th August 2022

King House, County Roscommon, once home of the King family, now a beautiful museum. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Strokestown Park, County Roscommon, August 2022

Strokestown, County Roscommon – it was listed as open in Section 482 but opening was delayed due to renovations. We were lucky to get on a Heritage Week tour. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Lissadell, County Sligo, 19th August 2022

Lissadell, County Sligo, the former home of the Countess Markievicz and the Gore-Booth family. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Manorhamilton, County Leitrim, 20th August 2022

Manorhamilton Castle, Leitrim. It was not open on the day we visited despite being listed as an open day during Heritage Week. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Hilton Park, County Monaghan, 21st August 2022

Hilton Park, still in the ownership of the Madden family for whom it was built. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2023 during Heritage Week we visited Counties Waterford, Tipperary, and Cork:

Cappagh House (Old and New), Dungarvan, Co. Waterford – 14th Aug 2023

Ballynatray Estate, Co. Waterford (garden) – 19th Aug 2023

Kilcascan Castle, County Cork – 15th Aug 2023

Bantry House, County Cork – 15 and 16th Aug 2023

Dún Na Séad Castle, Baltimore, Co. Cork – 16th Aug 2023

Drishane Castle & Gardens, Co. Cork – 17th Aug 2023

Burton Park, Churchtown, Mallow, Co. Cork – 17th Aug 2023

Clashleigh House, Clogheen, Co. Tipperary – 19th Aug 2023

Grenane House, Tipperary, Co. Tipperary – 19th Aug 2023

Cappagh House, County Waterford. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

That year we made a circle from around Clogheen County Tipperary, driving through it to our first airbnb in County Waterford and ending up nearby at our last airbnb in Ardfinnan in County Tipperary. We visited ten Section 482 properties!

Curraghmore, County Waterford. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Bantry House, County Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Kilcascan Castle, County Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Baltimore Castle, Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Drishane Castle, County Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Burton Park, County Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Fota House, County Cork. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Ballynatray house – the house is not Section 482 but the gardens are. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Ballynatray. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Grenane House, County Tipperary. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Clashleigh, County Tipperary. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Our last day in Heritage Week 2023, we visited Clashleigh House in Clogheen, County Tipperary. A beautiful house, it was used for some years as a rectory. We visited in the morning, so had time to drive down to Lismore in the afternoon to see the idyllic Lismore Castle gardens.

Lismore Castle, County Waterford. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

In 2024 during Heritage Week we went to the wonderful Charleville Woods Castle in County Offaly (which is not Section 482). 

Charleville Castle Tullamore by Matt McKnight 2007, courtesy of flickr constant commons. Unfortunately this room was closed to the public yesterday as it is being used in filming Wednesday, the Addams family movie.

On the Monday we went to see Tullynisk house. We were given a wonderful tour by its resident Alicia Clements, daughter of the Earl of Rosse, who married a descendant of Nathaniel Clements who built the Áras an Uachtaráin in the Phoenix Park.

Tullynisk House, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Emo Park finally opened its doors albeit for just a few days during the week last year. 

Emo Park, County Laois. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

We found ourselves with spare time after Emo Park as it was too rainy to wander the lush grounds, so we headed to Roscrea for more OPW properties: Damer House and Roscrea Castle. Unfortunately we weren’t allowed to take photographs inside Damer House except in the exhibition rooms. After a tour of Damer House we went across the bawn to tour Roscrea Castle. It is a treasure for the beautiful ancient town of Roscrea.

Damer House, Roscrea, 21st August 2024. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Roscrea Castle, August 2024. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

We went to Birr last year to attend a talk about the Crotty Schism which took place in the Catholic church in the mid 1800s.

Crotty’s Church, Birr, which despite being a Section 482 property is not open to the public. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

On the Saturday we visited Ballybrittan Castle, which we were lucky to see before it changes hands to a new owner. Rosemarie warmly welcomed her visitors, sharing the home she lived in and loved for 27 years along with her late husband Jerry Healy, who served on the boards of the Irish Georgian Society and the Alfred Beit Foundation, which manages Russborough House, Co Wicklow.

Ballybrittan, courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald Rose de Vere Hunt and myhome.ie

Donation towards maintaining website

I receive no funding nor aid to create and maintain this website, it is a labour of love. I travel all over Ireland to visit Section 482 properties and sometimes this entails an overnight stay. A donation would help to fund my accommodation or my website which costs €300 annually.

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Click here to purchase.

A Confession, The Revenue Section 482 scheme

Donation

Help me to fund my creation and update of this website. It is my “full time job” and created purely out of love for the subject and I receive no payment so any donation is appreciated! My costs include travelling to our destinations from Dublin, accommodation if we need to stay somewhere nearby, and entrance fees. Your donation could also help with the cost of the occasional book I buy for research (though I mostly use the library – thank you Kevin Street library!). Your donation could also help with my Irish Georgian Society membership or attendance for talks and lectures, or the Historic Houses of Ireland annual conference in Maynooth.

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Today I do not have a Section 482 property to write about because I find visiting difficult. My regular readers will have noticed that over the past couple of years I have been writing more often about properties that are publicly owned. I do intend to continue visiting and writing. But I realise my blog puts me in a difficult position. Most owners, understandably, do not want their private property written about on a website.

I have mixed feelings about the Revenue Section 482 scheme. The public are deprived of the amount of income tax that Section 482 owners save. Is it value for money? Should the government be urged to consider doing away with the scheme?

It’s not that I disagree about the value of historic houses. I love historic houses! I love to visit them, I love their history, their architecture, their gardens. I love to stay in them when I can. However, inclusion is too broad. I don’t think every property is actually worth visiting.

When I began visiting the properties, I had no idea that Ireland had so many wonderful houses. So I assumed that the few we have are worth saving. When I discovered Mark Bence-Jones’s landmark  A Guide to Irish Country Houses I learned that there are at least 3000 such houses. Perhaps the ones still standing are worth saving, I thought.

After more than five years pursuing my project, I have learned that Mark Bence-Jones only touches the surface. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage lists thousands more properties. Nearly every week a gorgeous historic property is advertised for sale. Each one could be a Section 482 property. Could every rectory and old farmhouse be included on the Section 482 scheme?

Criteria for inclusion is that the property is of horticultural, scientific, historical, architectural or aesthetic significance. Application of the criteria is sometimes tenuous.

Ostensibly, the scheme helps owners to maintain their historic property because it is worth maintaining. It seems that thousands more properties could be included at little inconvenience to owners (more on this later). With the housing crisis and the ecological impact of building, every building is worth maintaining. If one owner has their income tax reduced by spending on house repairs while another owner does not, there should be a very good reason.

The Scheme requires that the historic properties must be either open to the public for specified periods, or provide tourist accommodation. I have criticised the latter before as there is no limit on what can be charged. I wonder why more B&Bs and hotels don’t apply for section 482 status. Why don’t all castle hotels apply, for example? Is it to do with what sort of ownership meets criteria? The government should definitely do away with the part of the scheme that allows a property to fulfil its obligations by providing tourist accommodation. Most are too expensive for the majority of Irish people. The public does not benefit at all. I suspect this was not originally part of the scheme.

Worst are the houses that only do “whole house” rental. In those cases, we can be grateful that someone is maintaining a wonderful piece of history, but since we will never get to see it, we should not be expected to fund it.

That leaves us with the houses that are open to the public for specified periods. I am sure I am not the only person who arrived to a locked gate, or was told that the open day was not convenient. It’s hard for owners, I understand! I know I couldn’t do it, showing people around my home, having it tidy, being there to open the door, not knowing who would arrive. Fortunately, I think only people who are genuinely interested go to see the properties.

And so, I would hope, only people genuinely interested look at my website. I do have owners who have asked me not to write about their property at all. I understand. But that’s when I return to the value of the scheme. Is it because we value these houses, their beauty, their history? Aren’t owners receiving tax benefits because they are acknowledging the value of their property to the larger public? And if so, can they really ask me not to write about them? By highlighting their aesthetic and historical significance, my website encourages people to believe historic houses are worth maintaining.

I am not saying I am convinced of this, and therein lies my problem. Which is why I have only visited one private section 482 property in the past year or more. I completely understand that an owner does not want me to write about their property. I understand that an owner wishes nobody would visit. So I find it hard to make myself visit. I would love to know others’ experience.

And if you are an owner, please let me know if I am welcome to visit! Because I find it hard to ask.

2026 Diary of Irish Historic Houses (section 482 properties)

To purchase an A5 size 2026 Diary of Historic Houses send your postal address to jennifer.baggot@gmail.com along with €20 via this payment button. The calendar of 84 pages includes space for writing your appointments as well as photographs of the historic houses. The price includes postage within Ireland. Postage to U.S. is a further €11 for the A5 size, so I would appreciate a donation toward the postage – you can click on the donation link.

€20.00

Donation towards accommodation

I receive no funding nor aid to create and maintain this website, it is a labour of love. I travel all over Ireland to visit Section 482 properties and sometimes this entails an overnight stay. A donation would help to fund my accommodation.

€150.00

Revenue Section 482 list for 2025 is published!

About

Revenue Section 482 list for 2025 is published! I have put the full listing on my home page https://irishhistorichouses.com

Unfortunately there are no new properties, but sometimes properties are added during the year. A few properties have dropped off last years’ list.

donation

Help me to pay the entrance fee to one of the houses on this website. This site is created purely out of love for the subject and I receive no payment so any donation is appreciated!

€15.00

We did not visit many houses in 2024 as we were busy trying to buy our own place in the countryside. Now that we have settled into Wexford, I hope to start visiting houses again this year. I am going to list here the places we have still left to visit, and try to make a sort of rough schedule for potential visits. I’ll never make it to them all, but it’s a good outline – you can see how difficult it is to fit in visits! It takes very careful planning to try to get to houses on open dates!

MonTuesWedThursFriSatSun
10th March111213141516
1718192021The Odeon, Dublin
2481 N.King St
311Doheny & NesbittKnockanree garden
7 April10 S.Frederick St
14Lough Park, Westmeath
21Steam Museum
28Tibradden, Dublin
5 MayTemplemills, Kildare
12Griesemount, Kildare
19Charleville, Wicklow
26Meander
2 JuneWoodville Walled Garden GalwayGrammar School Galway + Aran
9: Castle Ellen GalwayNewtown Castle ClareLeixlip Castle
16Burtown, Kildare
23Clonalis, Castlecoote?Strokestown
30Corke Lodge
7 JulyTybroughney
14Farmersvale
21Knocknagin
28Kingston House
4 AugBirr Castle
11Ashton Grove, CorkBallyvolane
18: BrideweirGarrettstown, CorkKillinure CastleRedwood Castle/ Fancroft MillShannonbridge? Moorehill, or Moyglare House?Kiltimon, Wicklow
25Stay in Keel House, KerryTarbert HouseOld Rectory Rathkeale
1 SeptMoyglare Glebe, Kildare11 North Great George’s Street
8Aylwardstown
15Rockfield Eco Westmeath
22Ballybur CastleCastle Howard, Wicklow
29Barmeath
6 OctFarm Complex Dublin
13Ballaghmore Castle, Laois
20
27
3 Nov
10
17
24
1 Dec
8
127th: Kilcarbry, Wexford

Donation towards accommodation

I receive no funding nor aid to create and maintain this website, it is a labour of love. I travel all over Ireland to visit Section 482 properties and sometimes this entails an overnight stay. A donation would help to fund my accommodation.

€150.00

Places I haven’t been to, or want to return to (returns in red):

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/10/04/borris-house-county-carlow/

www.borrishouse.com
Open dates in 2025: Apr 1-3, 8-10, 15-17, 23-24, 29-30, May 1, 7-22, 27-29, June 17-19, 24-26, 28-29, July 1-3, 8-10, 15-17, 22-24, 29-31, Aug 16-24, 12pm-4pm

Fee: adult/OAP €12, child under 12 free, group rate on request

Borris House, County Carlow by Suzanne Clarke, for Tourism Ireland, Ireland’s Content Pool.

Loughnane’s, Main Street, Feakle, Co. Clare – stay Fri June 6th-Wed 11?
www.clareecolodge.ie
Open dates in 2025: June 1-August 31, Wed-Sun, Aug 16-24, 2pm-6pm Fee: Free

Newtown Castle, Newtown, Ballyvaughan, Co. Clare Tues June 10th?
www.newtowncastle.com 
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-Dec 19 Mon-Fri, National Heritage Week 16-24, 10am-5pm
Fee: Free

Newtown Castle, photograph courtesy of National Library of Ireland.

Ashton Grove, Ballingohig, Knockraha, County Cork – Sat Aug 16?

https://irishhistorichouses.com/2022/11/04/ashton-grove-ballingohig-knockraha-co-cork/
Open dates in 2025: Jan 7-10, 14-17, 21-24, Feb 10-14, 18, 25, Mar 4, May 1-5, 8-11, 13, 15-16, 20,

22-23, June 3-8, 10-15, 17-20, Aug 16-24, 8am-12 noon

Fee: adult €6, child €3, student/OAP free

Ballyvolane House, Castlelyons, County Cork P61 FP70 – Sun Aug 17?
Tourist Accommodation Facility

www.ballyvolanehouse.ie

Open dates in 2025: April 1-Sept 30, Jan, Feb Mar, Nov, Dec 3-20 Wed-Sat, Oct Tue-Sat

Fee: adult €7, family €18-2 adults and 3 children
Although listed under Accommodation Facility they have a fee on this listing so if you contact them in advance perhaps they will give you a tour.

Ballyvolane, County Cork, photo taken 2014 for Tourism Ireland, Ireland’s Content Pool.

Brideweir House, Aghern, Conna, County Cork P51 FD36 – Mon Aug 18?
www.brideweir.ie
Open dates in 2025: May 3-4, 10-11, Aug 1-31, Sept 1-30, Nov 1-7, 9am-1pm

Fee: adult €10, child/student €5, OAP free

Check before visiting!

Garrettstown House, Garrettstown, Kinsale, County Cork – Tues Aug 19?
www.garrettstownhouse.com
Open dates in 2025: May 12-Sept 12, 12 noon-5pm

Fee: adult €10, OAP/student €7, child €5, groups (10 or more) €5 per person

Woodford Bourne Warehouse, Sheares Street, Cork City
www.woodfordbournewarehouse.com
Open: all year except Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, 12 noon-10pm
Fee: Free

Cavanacor House, Ballindrait, Lifford, Co. Donegal F93 F573
www.cavanacorgallery.ie
Open dates in 2025: Feb 1-20, Aug 16-25, Sept 1-30, 1pm-5pm

Fee: adult €8, OAP/student/child €6

Doheny & Nesbitt, 4/5 Lower Baggot Street, Dublin 2 – Sat 5th April?

www.dohenyandnesbitts.ie

Open dates in 2025: all year, except Christmas Day, Mon-Wed, 9am-12 midnight, Thurs-Sat, 9am-1.30am, Sun, 9am-12 midnight
Fee: Free

see my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2019/12/31/11-north-great-georges-street-dublin-1/

www.number11dublin.ie
Open dates in 2025: April  7th – 11th, 21st – 25th, May 6-10, June 2-7, July 7-12, Aug 4-9, 16-25, Sept 1-7, Oct 6-10, 20-24,

12 noon-4pm

Fee: adult €7, students/OAP €5, child up to 12 years, free. all takings at door are donated to Merchants Quay Ireland

11 North Great Georges Street, Dublin. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

81 North King Street, Smithfield, Dublin 7 – Sat 29th March?
Open dates in 2025: Apr 1-5, 7-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-30, June 2-7, 9-14, 16-21, 23-28, 30, Aug 1-2, 5-9, 11-30, 12 noon-4pm

Fee: Free

The Odeon (formerly the Old Harcourt Street Railway Station), 57 Harcourt Street, Dublin 2 – Sat 22nd March?
www.odeon.ie
Open in 2025: all year Tue-Sat, National Heritage Week, Aug 16-24, 12 noon-12 midnight

Fee: Free

The Odeon, formerly the Harcourt Street tram station. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

10 South Frederick Street, Dublin 2, D02 YT54 – Sat 12th April?
Open dates in 2025: all year, 2pm-6pm

Fee: Free

Corke Lodge Garden, Shankill, Co. Dublin A98 X264 – garden only – Sat 5th July?
Postal address Woodbrook, Bray, Co. Wicklow
www.corkelodge.com
Open dates in 2025: June 2-27, Mon-Fri, July 1-26, Tue-Sat, Aug 4-24, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult €10, entrance fee is a voluntary donation in honesty box at door

Farm Complex, Toberburr Road, Killeek, St Margaret’s, Co. Dublin – Sat Oct 11th?
Open dates in 2025Jan 10-12, 24-26, Mon-Fri, 9.30pm-1.30pm, Sat-Sun, 1pm-5pm, May 2-5, 9-12, 16-19, 23-26, 30-31, Aug 16-24, Sept 5-8, 12-13, 19-21, 26-29, Oct 10-12, 17-19, 24-27, Mon- Fri 9.30am-1.30pm, Sat-Sun 2pm-6pm, Nov 8-9, 22-23, Mon-Fri, 9.30-1.30, Sat-Sun, 1pm-5pm

Fee: adult €6, student/OAP/child €5

Knocknagin House, Coney Hill, Ballbriggan, Co Dublin, K32 YEC0 – Sat 26th July?
Open dates in 2025: June 22-28, July 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, 22-26, 29-31, Aug 16-24, Sept 2-6, 9-13, 16-20, 29-30, Oct 1-4, 9.30am-1.30pm

Fee: adult €10, students, OAP/groups €5

Lambay Castle, Lambay Island, Malahide, Co. Dublin R36 XH75
www.lambayisland.ie
Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public

Open for accommodation: April 1- September 30 2025

They do give tours if booked in advance – see the website.

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2025/01/03/lambay-castle-lambay-island-malahide-co-dublin-section-482-tourist-accommodation/

Lambay Island, photograph courtesy of www.visitdublin.com

Meander, Westminister Road, Foxrock, Dublin 18, D18 E2T9 – Sat May 31st?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-10, 13-17, 20-24, 27-31, May 1-3, 6-10, 26-31, June 3-7, 9-14, 16-21, 23, Aug 16-24, 9am-1pm

Fee: adult €5, OAP/child/student €2

Fee: adult/OAP/student €6, child free

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2019/12/31/primrose-hill-primrose-lane-lucan-county-dublin/

Primrose Hill, County Dublin. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Tibradden House, Mutton Lane, Rathfarnham, Dublin 16 D16 XV97 – Sat 3rd May?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 7-17, 24, Feb 3, 10, 17, 24, Mar 3, 10, 21, 24, Apr 4, May 2-3, 9-10, 16-17, 23, 29-30, June 13-15, 19-22, 25-28, Aug 15-24, Sept 3-6, 12-13, 19-20, 26-27, Jan-Apr, May-June, Aug, 2pm-6pm, Feb and Sept, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult €8, student/OAP/group €5  

Castle Ellen House, Athenry, Co. Galway – Mon June 9th?
http://www.castleellen.ie/
Open dates in 2025: Apr 6-9, 13-16, 20-23, 27-30, May 4-7, 11-14, 18-21, 25-28, June 1-4, 8-11, 15-18, 22-25, 29-30, July 1-2, Aug 16-24, 12 noon-4pm

Fee: adult €5, child/OAP/student free

Lisdonagh House, Caherlistrane, Co. Galway H91 PFW6
Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public
www.lisdonagh.com
Open for accommodation: May 1-Oct 31 2025

The Grammar School, College Road, Galway – Sun June 8th?
www.yeatscollege.ie
Open dates in 2025: May 3-4, 10-11, 17-18, 24-25, June 7-8, July 1-31, Aug 1-12, 16-24, 9am-5pm

Fee: adult/OAP/student €5, child under 12 free

Signal Tower & Lighthouse, Eochaill, Inis Mór, Aran Islands, Co. Galway – Sun June 8th?
www.aranislands.ie
Open in 2025: April 1-October 31, 9am-5pm

Fee: adult €2.50, child €1.50, OAP/student free, family €5, group rates depending on numbers

Woodville House Dovecote & Walls of Walled Garden – garden only – Sat June 7th?
Craughwell, Co. Galway

www.woodvillewalledgarden.com
Open dates in 2025: Feb 1-3, 7-10, 14-17, 21-24, 28, Mar 1-3, 7-10, 14-17, Apr 18-21, May 16-19, June 1-2, 6-9, 13-16, 20-23, 27-30, Aug 1-4, 8-11, 15-25, Feb-May, 12 noon-4pm, June and August, 11am-5pm, last entry 4.30pm

Fee: adult €10, OAP €9, student, €6, child €4 must be accompanied by adult, family €25 (2 adults and 2 children)

Keel House, Keel, Castlemaine, Co. Kerry V93 A6 Y3 – stay Fri/Sat/Sun Aug 29/30/31?
(Tourist Accommodation Facility)
Open for accommodation in 2025: April 1- Sept 30

https://www.airbnb.ie/rooms/763099850152850482?source_impression_id=p3_1741194866_P3bysbQjjoOVpVMf

Tarbert House, Tarbert, Co. Kerry – Sat Aug 30?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 1-4, 6-11, 13-18, 20-25, 27-31, May 1-3, 5-10, 12-17, 19-24, 26-31, July 1-

5, 7-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-30, Aug 1-2, 4-9, 11-31, 10am-12 noon, 2pm-4pm

Fee: adult/OAP/student €5, child free

Burtown House and Garden, Athy, Co. Kildare R14 AE67 – Sat 20th June?
www.burtownhouse.ie
Open dates in 2025: June 4-7, 11-14, 18-21, 25-28, July 2-5, 9-12, 16-19, 23-26, 30-31, August 1-2, 6-9, 13-24, 27-30, Sept 3-6, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult €10, OAP/student/child €5

Burtown, County Kildare. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Farmersvale House, Badgerhill, Kill, Co. Kildare W91 PP99 – Sat 19th July?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-21, Mar 3-6, July 18-31, Aug 1-26, 9.30am-1.30pm

Fee: adult €5, student/child/OAP €3, (Irish Georgian Society members free)

Griesemount House, Ballitore, Co Kildare R14 WF64 – Sat 17th May?
www.griesemounthouse.ie
Open dates in 2025: Feb 9-28, May 11-30, June 23-30, July 1-4, Aug 16-24, 2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €6, OAP/child/student €5

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/09/04/leixlip-castle-county-kildare-desmond-guinnesss-jewelbox-of-treasures/
Open dates in 2025: Feb 17-21, 24-28, Mar 3-7, 10-14, May 12-23, June 9-20, Aug 16-24, Sept 1-7,

Fee: adult €8, OAP/student/child €4, no charge for local school visits/tours

Leixlip Castle, County Kildare. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Moyglare Glebe, Moyglare, Maynooth, Co. Kildare W23K285 – Sat Sept 6?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 13-17, 20-24, 27-31, Feb 4-7, 10, May 1-2, 6-18, 26-30, July 1-11, Aug 16-24, 8am-12 noon

Fee: adult €6, OAP/student/child €3

Steam Museum Lodge Park Heritage Centre, Lodge Park, Straffan, Co. Kildare – Sat 26th April?
www.steam-museum.com
Open dates in 2025: Apr 19-21, 26-27, May 3-5, 10-11, 17-18, 24-25, 31, June 12, 14-15, 18, 21-22, 28-29, July 5-6, 12-13, 19-20, 26-27, Aug 2-4, 9-10, 16-24, 30-31, Sept 6-7, 13-14, 20-21, 27-28, Oct 5,12, 19, 26-27, 1pm-5pm

Fee: Garden and Museum, adult/OAP €15, €20 with steam, student/child free

Templemills House, Newtown Road, Celbridge, Co. Kildare W23 YK26 – Sat 10th May?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-18, Feb 10-19, May 1-31, Aug 16-24, 9am-1pm

Fee: adult €12, child/student/OAP €8

Aylwardstown, Glenmore, Co Kilkenny – Sat sept 13?
Open dates in 2025: Aug 1-31, Sept 1-30, 10am-5pm

Fee: adult €5, OAP/student €3, child free

Ballybur Castle – Sat 27th Sept?
Ballybur Upper, Cuffesgrange, Co. Kilkenny
www.ballyburcastle.com
Open dates in 2025: Aug 1-31, Sept 1-30, 2pm-6pm
Fee: Free

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2024/12/19/ballybur-castle-ballybur-upper-cuffesgrange-co-kilkenny/

Ballybur Castle, County Kilkenny, courtesy Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

Kilkenny Design Centre, Castle Yard, Kilkenny
www.kilkennydesign.com
Open dates in 2025: Jan 1 new year’s day 12 noon-5.30pm, Jan 2-Dec 23, 27-31, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Oct, Nov, Dec, Sun, 11am-6pm, Mon-Sat, 10am-6pm, May, 10am-6pm, June, July, Aug, Sept, Sun, 10am-6pm, Mon- Sat, 9am-6pm,
Fee: Free

Tybroughney Castle, Piltown, Co Kilkenny – Sat July 12?
https://www.tybroughneycastle.com/

Open dates in 2025: May 21-31, June 1-30, Mon-Sat, July1-15, Aug 16-24, 11am-3pm

Fee: adult €5, student €3, child/OAP free

Ballaghmore Castle, Borris in Ossory, Co. Laois – Sat Oct 18th?
www.castleballaghmore.com
Open dates in 2025: all year except Christmas Day, 11am-5pm

Fee: adult €15 with Guide, child over 7 years /OAP/student €8, family of 4 €30

Glebe House, Holycross, Bruff, Co. Limerick
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-10, 13-17, 20-24, 27-31, May 9-13, Aug 16-24, Sept 1-26, Mon-Fri, 2.30pm-6.30pm, Sat-Sun, 9am-1pm, National Heritage Week, Aug 16-24, 9am-1pm

Fee: Free

Kilpeacon House, Crecora, Co. Limerick
Open dates in 2025: May 1-June 30, Mon-Sat, Aug 16-24, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult/child/OAP/student €8

Odellville House, Ballingarry, Co. Limerick
www.odellville.simplesite.com
Open dates in 2025: May 1-31, June 1-30, Aug 16-24, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult €8, student/OAP/child €4

The Old Rectory, Rathkeale, Co. Limerick – Sun Aug 31st?
Open dates in 2025: May 3-Nov 30, Saturday and Sundays, National Heritage Week, Aug 16-24,

10am-2pm

Fee: adult €8, child/OAP/student €3

Moorhill House, Castlenugent, Lisryan, Co. Longford – Sat 23 Aug?
Open dates in 2025: Aug 1-31, Sept 1-29, 9.30am-1.30pm
Fee: adult/OAP/student/child €8

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/10/23/barmeath-castle-dunleer-drogheda-county-louth/
Open dates in 2025: May 1-31, June 1-10, Aug 16-24, Oct 1-20, 9am-1pm

Fee: house, adult/OAP/student €5, garden, adult/OAP/student €5, child free

Barmeath, County Louth. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/08/17/rokeby-hall-grangebellew-county-louth/
www.rokeby.ie
Open dates in 2025: June 1-30, Aug 1-31, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult/OAP €10, child/student €5

Rokeby, County Louth. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Brookhill House, Brookhill, Claremorris, Co. Mayo
Open dates in 2025: Mar 13-26, Apr 17-25, June 12-26, July 8-24, Aug 15-26, 2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €8, OAP/student €4, National Heritage Week free

Old Coastguard Station, Rosmoney, Westport, Co. Mayo
www.jamescahill.com/coastguardstation.html
Open dates in 2025: July 1-5, 7-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-31, Aug 1-2, 4-9,11-30, Sept 1-6, 11am-4pm

Fee: adult €1, child/OAP/student free

Owenmore, Garranard, Ballina, Co. Mayo

Tourist Accommodation Facility

https://owenbeag.ie

Open in 2025: all year except Jan, Feb, June 15- July 10, Dec

Prison House
Prison North, Balla, Co. Mayo
(Tourist Accommodation Facility)
Open in 2025: April, May, June, July, Aug, Sept

https://www.discoverireland.ie/accommodation/prison-house-self-catering

Cillghrian Glebe now known as Boyne House Slane, Chapel Street, Slane, Co. Meath C15 P657 (hotel)
www.boynehouseslane.ie

(Tourists Accommodation Facility)
Open: all year, National Heritage Week, Aug 16-24, 9am-1pm

“Boyne House Slane boasts 6 tastefully appointed luxury ensuite Heritage Bedrooms in the Main House along with 4 additional Bedrooms in the Coach House, offering luxurious accommodation and private rental in the heart of Slane village.” Photograph courtesy of website.

Killeen Mill, Clavinstown, Drumree, Co. Meath

www.killeenmill.ie
Tourists Accommodation Facility – not open to the public

Open for accommodation: April 1- Sept 30

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2024/12/26/killeen-mill-clavinstown-drumree-co-meath-section-482-tourist-accommodation/

Killeen Mill, County Meath. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Killeen Mill, County Meath. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Postal address Maynooth Co. Kildare

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2021/02/15/moyglare-house-county-meath/
https://moyglaremanor.ie/
Open dates in 2025: Jan 1-3, 6-10, 13-17, 20-24, 27-28, May 26-31, June 1-20, 23-27, Aug 16-24,

9am-1pm

Fee: adult/OAP €12, child/student €6

Moyglare House, County Meath. © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Fee: adult €14, OAP/student €12.50, child €8.40 under 5 years free

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2019/07/19/slane-castle-county-meath/

Slane, County Meath. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Mullan Village and Mill, Mullan, Emyvale, Co. Monaghan
www.mullanvillage.com
Open dates in 2025: Aug 1-31, Sept 1-30, 2pm-6.30pm

Fee: €6

www.birrcastle.com

Open dates in 2025: May 16-17, 19-24, 26-31, June 2-7, 9-14, 16-21, 23-28, 30, July 1-5, 7-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-31, Aug 1-2, 4-9, 11-30, Sept 1-6, 11am-3pm

Fee: adult €12.50, OAP/student €11, child 7, family 2 adults and 2 children €34, guided castle tour €22

Birr Castle, County Offaly.

High Street House, 6 High Street, Tullamore, Co. Offaly R35 T189

www.no6highstreet.com

Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-31, Mon -Fri, May 2-19, Aug 16-24, Sept 1-24, 9.30am-1.30pm

Fee: adult/student €10, OAP €5, child under 12 years free

Castlecoote House, Castlecoote, Co. Roscommon F42 H288 – 22nd Aug? or June 28?
www.castlecootehouse.com
Open in 2025: May 14-18, 21-25, 28-31, June 1, 4-8, 11-15, 18-22, 25-29, July 2-6, 9-13, 16-20, 23-27, 30-31, Aug 16-24, 2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €12, OAP/student €10, children under 5 years €5

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/10/16/clonalis-castlerea-county-roscommon/

www.clonalishouse.com

Listed Open dates in 2025: Jun 21-30, July 1-5, 7-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-31, Aug 1-2, 4-9, 11-30, 11am-

3.45pm

Fee: adult €15, OAP/student €12.50, child €5

Clonalis, County Roscommon, which is still the home of the O Conor family, ancient High Kings of Ireland. © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Edmondstown House, Edmondstown, Ballaghaderreen, Co. Roscommon F45 NX04 – stay weekend June 28th?

(Tourist Accommodation Facility)

Open in 2025: April 1-Sept 30

Shannonbridge Fortifications, Shannonbridge, Athlone, Co. Roscommon

www.shannonbridgefortifications.ie 

Open in 2025: May 1-Sept 30, noon-4pm

Fee: Free

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2023/03/09/strokestown-park-house-strokestown-co-roscommon/
www.strokestownpark.ie www.irishheritagetrust.ie
Open in 2025: Jan 10-Dec 24, Jan-Feb, Nov-Dec 10.30am-4pm, Mar-May, Sept-Oct, 10am-5pm, June-Aug, 10am-6pm

Fee: adult house €14.50, tour of house €18.50, child €7, tour of house €10, OAP/student €12, tour of house €14.50, family €31, tour of house €39

Strokestown, County Roscommon, August 2022. © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Rathcarrick House, Rathcarrick, Strandhill Road, Co. Sligo F91 PK58
Open dates in 2025: June, July, Aug, Tue-Sat, National Heritage Week, Aug 16-24, 2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €5, child/OAP/student free

Temple House, Ballymote, Co. Sligo F56 NN50

Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public

www.templehouse.ie

Open for accommodation in 2025: January, April-December

Fancroft Mill, Fancroft, Roscrea, Co. Tipperary – 21st Aug

www.fancroft.ie

Open dates in 2025: Feb 3-15, Mar 24-30, May 13-28, June 10-20, Aug 15-27, 10am-2pm

Fee: adult €8, OAP/student €6, child free under 5 years, one to one adult supervision essential, group rates available

Killenure Castle, Dundrum, Co Tipperary – 20th Aug?
www.killenure.com
Open in 2025: Feb 1-20, May 1-31, Aug 16-24, 10.30am-2.30pm

Fee: adult €10, child /OAP €8

Lismacue House, Bansha, Co. Tipperary
www.lismacue.com
Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public

Open for accommodation: Mar 1-Oct 31 2025

See my entry https://irishhistorichouses.com/2025/02/10/lismacue-house-bansha-co-tipperary-section-482-accommodation/

Lismacue House, photograph courtesy of Lismacue website.

Redwood Castle, Redwood, Lorrha, Nenagh, North Tipperary E45 HT38 – 21st Aug?

Redwood is off the Birr/Portumna Rd

www.redwoodcastleireland.com

Open dates in 2025: May 10-11, 17-18, 24-25, June 9-12, 14-19, 21-26, 28-29, July 7-10, 12-17, 19-24, 26-27, Aug 11-31, Sept 1-4, 2.30pm-6.30pm,

Fee: adult €15, OAP/student €10, child €5, 4 adults €50, 2 adults and 2 children €35

The Rectory, Cashel Road, Cahir, Co. Tipperary

https://www.discoverireland.ie/accommodation/the-rectory

Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public

Open for accommodation: April 1-Sept 30 2025

Silversprings House, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary E91 NT32
Open dates in 2025: May 1-31, June 1-30, Aug 16-24, 12 noon-4pm

Fee: adult €5, OAP €4, student €3, child free

The Presentation Convent, Waterford Healthpark, Slievekeel Road, Waterford
Open dates in 2025: Jan 2- Dec 23, 29-30, Mon-Fri, National Heritage Week Aug 16-24, closed Bank Holidays, 8.30am-5.30pm

Fee: Free

Lough Park House, Castlepollard, Co. Westmeath – Sat April 19?
Open dates in 2025: Mar 15-21, 28-31, Apr 18-21, May 1-7, June 1-9, July 12-25, Aug 1-7, 16-24,

2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €6

Rockfield Ecological Estate, Rathaspic, Rathowen, Mullingar, Co. Westmeath – Sat 20th Sept?
Open dates in 2025: May 20-30, June 15-30, July 20-30, Aug 15-30, Sept 1-20, 2pm-6pm

Fee: Free

St. John’s Church, Loughstown, Drumcree, Collinstown, Co. Westmeath
Open in 2025: July 1-31, Aug 1-30, 2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €10, OAP/student/child €5

Clougheast Cottage, Carne, Co. Wexford

Open dates in 2025: Jan 12-31, May 1-31, August 16-24, 9am-1pm

Fee: adult €5, child/OAP/student €2.50

Kilcarbry Mill Engine House, Sweetfarm, Enniscorthy, Co Wexford Sat Dec 27?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 1-4, 29-31, Feb 3-5, Mar 5-7, 10-11, Apr 3-4, 11-13, May 10-12, 19-23,

July 5-7, Aug 2-31, Dec 19-23, 27-30, 12 noon-4pm

Fee: adult €10, student/OAP €5, child free

Woodbrook House, Killanne, Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford Y21 TP 92
Tourist Accommodation Facility – not open to the public
www.woodbrookhouse.ie
Open for accommodation: all year 2025

see my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/11/13/castle-howard-avoca-county-wicklow/
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6-8, Feb 10-14, Mar 3-5, 18-20, June 4-7, 9-11, 23-28, July 7-12, 21-24,

Aug 16-24, Sept 1-6, 13, 20, 28-30, Oct 1, 6-8, 9am-1pm

Fee: adult €8.50, OAP/student €6.50, child €5

Castle Howard, County Wicklow. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

See my entry: https://irishhistorichouses.com/2020/09/18/charleville-county-wicklow/
Open dates in 2025: Feb 4-7, 10-14, 17-21, 24-28, May 1-2, 6-30, June 3-6, 9, Aug 16-24, Mon-Fri, 1pm-5pm, May and Aug, Sat-Sun, 9am-1pm

Fee: house €10, gardens €6

Charleville, County Wicklow. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Greenan More, Ballintombay, Rathdrum, Co Wicklow – Sat Aug 9th?
www.greenanmore.ie
Open dates in 2025: May 31, June 1, 4-8, 11-15, 18-22, 25-29, July 2-6, 9-13, 16-20, 23-27, 30-31,

Aug 1-3, 6-10, 13-24, 10am-3pm

Fee: adult €6, OAP €5, child €3, student free

Kiltimon House, Newcastle, Co. Wicklow – Sun Aug 24?
Open dates in 2025: Jan 6- 8, 10, 13-15, 17, 20-22, 24, 27-29, 31, Feb 4, 7, 11, 14, May 6, 9, 13, 16-17, 20, 23-24, 27, June 3, 6, 10, 13, 17, 20, 24, Aug 16-24, Sept 2, 5-6, 8-9, 12-13, 15, 19-20, 22-23, 26-27, 30, 9am-1pm, Jan 6, 8, 13, 15, 20, 22, 27, 29, Sept 8, 15, 22,

2pm-6pm

Fee: adult €10, OAP/student/child €5

Kingston House, Rathdrum, Co. Wicklow A67 DV25 – Sat Aug 2?
Open dates in 2025: Aug 1-31, Sept 1-30, 10am-2pm
Fee: adult €3, OAP/student/child €2, concession-locals are free of charge

Knockanree Garden – Sun April 6th?
Avoca, Co. Wicklow Y14 DY89
https://knockanree-gardens.business.site/?m=true
Open dates in 2025: Apr 6-10, 13-17, 20-24, June 1-5, 8-12, 15-19, July 6-10, 13-17, 20-24, Aug 10-24, 9.30am-1.30pm

Fee: Free

architectural definitions

Ballindoolin House, Edenderry, Co. Offaly – no longer section 482

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

As with last week’s entry, Stephen and I have not visited Ballindoolin. However, I have photographs from when it was for sale in 2021, courtesy of Sherry Fitzgerald Estate Agents.

The name of the townland comes from the Irish Baile Duib Linn or ‘town of the black pool’ while the River Boyne rises nearby. [1]

The current house was built in 1822 but an earlier house existed from 1730. The Bor family were originally Dutch bankers.

Ronald Conolly writes in the Irish Independent published August 8 2023 that Ballindoolin House was built in 1822 by Edward J. Bor, whose family originally settled in nearby Clonard, Co Meath, in the early 1600s. The Abstract of Title contained in the Land Commission files indicates that they acquired the rights to the lands at Ballindoolin by way of a lease in perpetuity dated 1739. The Bor family ceased residing in the house in 1896, thus becoming absentee landlords. However, that same year, their agent William J.H. Tyrrell, a native of Carbury, a staunch unionist and firm opponent of Home Rule, took up residency. He was an uncompromising land agent who actively opposed all local agitation for rent reductions and land legislative reform. However, Conolly adds that, ironically, his leasing of the Bor house and surrounding lands placed him firmly within the legal definition of a tenant who was entitled to purchase his holding. The Bor family continued to own the property, however, until 1925.

Before the property was sold in 2017, the gardens used to be open to the public, and there was also a museum. One could take a tour of the house and of the gardens with their two acre walled garden and forest nature trail.

I wish I had been able to visit when there was a museum telling more about the history of the house. I would love to know more about the Bor family. Christopher Bor of Ballindoolin married Anne Loftus in 1777, listed in sources as “of Annesbrook” although Annesbrook in County Meath was owned by Hamiltons. Anne is daughter of Edward Loftus “of Grange and Clara,” from the Loftuses of Killyon in County Meath. They had a son Humprey (1777-1836). Humphrey Bor married Jane Briscoe of Riverdale, County Westmeath. Their son Edward (1819-1871) may have inherited Ballindoolin. [2]

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

The house, of three storey over basement, is made of local limeston, and has seven bedrooms.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

Robert Moloney inherited the house in 1993, and he and his wife Esther began a huge project of renovation and restoration, including reroofing. [3] Roseanne de Vere Hunt of Sherry Fitzgerald writes that the house was modelled on Grange More in Westmeath, which belonged to another branch of the Bor family. Grange More is now a ruin, but Ballindoolin has been fully and painstakingly restored, right down to the recreation of the original drawing room wallpaper.

Robert and Esther used documents and diaries to aid the restoration, then donated forty boxes of account books, ledgers and records from the Bor and Tyrell families to the archives at NUI Maynooth. [3] Roseanne de Vere Hunt tells us that Dr. Ciaran Reilly is studying the archival papers of the property.

The Tyrrell family sold the property in 2017. An Austrian businessman purchased the house. He invested more to continue upgrading the property. Four years of extensive works include rewiring, replumbing, and renovation of the sash windows and shutters. All the flooring on the ground floor was replaced and underfloor heating added, all the chimneys were relined. A new conservatory added off the newly fitted kitchen. The original coving was in good order and a specialist was brought in to work on any parts that required attention. A new back stairwell was added, as the original was in poor condition. In the photographs the house looks splendid.

The stone fireplace in the front hall is original to the house. The fireplaces in the two reception rooms to the left and right of the hall are also original.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates. Roseanne de Vere Hunt writes that The Bor family were Dutch bankers, whose origins in the Dutch East India Company might be seen in the Hindu Gothic style plasterwork in the hallway.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly,2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates. The conservatory was recently added.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
The newley installed kitchen. Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

The first floor has four en suite bedrooms, and the top floor a further three bedrooms with two bathrooms, and a library. The utility room is also on the third storey.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

There’s a vaulted basement, unfortunately not photographed. The basement contains hallway, former kitchen, former laundry room, servants’ room, dairy and meat room, storerooms, cellar, wine cellars, fuel room and plant room.

The Gate Lodge was also restored. Robert O’Byrne writes: “Note behind the Tuscan columns how the recessed porch has two doors facing each other on the diagonal to left and right. The lodge suggests the hand of Francis Johnston at his most rigorous.” [4] Roseanne de Vere Hunt claims it is designed by William Morrison, originally for the Duke of Abercorn, and has a living room, kitchen, bedroom and bathroom.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

Outside, Gemma Tipton tells us, there are stable yards, cattle yards, and curiosities, both elegant and quirky, such as a melon pit (which used horse manure to warm the soil to grow these once-exotic fruit), a shamrock-shaped dovecote possibly built as a folly, lime kiln, Iron Age mound, and a nature trail. The gardens contain a rose garden and parterre. The Tyrrells ran a restaurant in the former coach yard.

A Great Gardens Restoration grant aided restoration of the walled garden.

Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.
Ballindoolin House, County Offaly, 2021, from Sherry Fitzgerald Country Homes, Farms and Estates.

[1] http://www.askaboutireland.ie/reading-room/culturenet/landscape-heritage/offaly/ballindoolin-house-and-ga/

[2] https://kirkpatrickaustralian.com/getperson.php?personID=I17850&tree=No1

[3] https://www.irishtimes.com/life-and-style/homes-and-property/new-to-market/georgian-grandeur-in-co-kildare-for-3-25-million-1.1730905

[4] https://theirishaesthete.com/2015/04/29/watchful-at-the-gate/

Desmond Banqueting Hall, Newcastlewest, County Limerick – OPW

Desmond Banqueting Hall, Newcastlewest, County Limerick:

General information: 069 77408, desmondhall@opw.ie

Desmond Hall, north facade. Most of what we see today dates from the 15th century. The Desmond Hall consists of a two storey hall over a vault, with tower. It fell into disrepair and was renovated in the 19th century. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

For the season that’s in it, at this beginning of December 2024, I feel it is appropriate to publish this post about a Banqueting Hall! I also would like to remind my readers that I have a few 2025 calendars left, and I am discounting them as the printing did not turn out so well and the images are unfortunately a bit dark. If you prefer one of better quality, I will have to charge the higher price of €30.

2025 Diary of Irish Historic Houses (section 482 properties)

To purchase an A5 size 2025 Diary of Historic Houses (opening times and days are not listed so the calendar is for use for recording appointments and not as a reference for opening times) send your postal address to jennifer.baggot@gmail.com along with €20 via this payment button. The calendar of 84 pages includes space for writing your appointments as well as photographs of the historic houses. The price includes postage within Ireland. Postage to U.S. is a further €10 for the A5 size calendar, so I would appreciate a donation toward the postage – you can click on the donation link.

€20.00

2025 Diary of Irish Historic Houses (section 482 properties)

To purchase an A5 size 2025 Diary of Historic Houses (opening times and days are not listed so the calendar is for use for recording appointments and not as a reference for opening times) send your postal address to jennifer.baggot@gmail.com along with €20 via this payment button. The calendar of 84 pages includes space for writing your appointments as well as photographs of the historic houses. The price includes postage within Ireland. Postage to U.S. is a further €10 for the A5 size calendar, so I would appreciate a donation toward the postage – you can click on the donation link.

€20.00

donation

Help me to pay the entrance fee to one of the houses on this website. This site is created purely out of love for the subject and I receive no payment so any donation is appreciated!

€15.00

Donation towards accommodation

I receive no funding nor aid to create and maintain this website, it is a labour of love. I travel all over Ireland to visit Section 482 properties and sometimes this entails an overnight stay. A donation would help to fund my accommodation.

€150.00

From the OPW website https://heritageireland.ie/visit/places-to-visit/desmond-castle-newcastlewest/:

Many of Ireland’s surviving medieval halls are in west Limerick. The Desmond Banqueting Hall in Newcastle West is one of the most impressive among them.

It was begun in the thirteenth century by Thomas ‘the Ape’ FitzGerald, so named because of the story that an ape took him from his cradle to the top of Tralee Castle – and delivered him safely back again.

However, most of the spacious, imposing structure was created in the fifteenth century, at the height of the Desmond earls’ power, and used as a venue for frequent and lavish banquets.

The oak gallery, from which musicians would provide a raucous soundtrack for the revelry below, has been fully restored.

Desmond Hall, south facade. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The prefix “Fitz” is taken from the Norman-French “fiz” son of. Early members of the family were known by their father’s name, ie. Fitzmaurice or Fitzthomas, but eventually the name settled to be Fitzgerald.

The Fitzgeralds were Anglo-Norman and came to Ireland at the time of King Henry II in 1169. After the initial colonisation of Ireland in the southwest and east, the Fitzgeralds and some others pushed into the southwest, the information boards tell us. It was only after the death of Donal Mór Ó Brien, King of Thomond, in 1194 that the Fitzgeralds and other Normans took over most of Limerick. By 1215 they held the towns of Cork, Limerick and Waterford and had built a castle in Dungarvan.

An inquisition of lands in 1298 describes the manor of Newcastle as containing the “New Castle with buildings inside and outside the walls” and the mill of Newcastle.

An information board at Desmond Hall with a picture of what the Castle would have looked like in about 1450.

The surviving buildings are Desmond Hall and Halla Mór. This is possibly the site of the earliest castle foundations, and remnants of the early walls are found underground today. The Desmond hall shows more than one phase of development. Embedded in the exterior of the south wall are vestiges of four early thirteenth century sandstone lancet windows. The fifteenth century development of the hall by the 7th Earl of Desmond introduced many changes including the addition of a projecting tower with small chambers and a stairwell to the Northwest corner.

The Desmond hall shows more than one phase of development. Embedded in the exterior of the south wall are vestiges of four early thirteenth century sandstone lancet windows. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The lower level of the banqueting hall has an excellent display of boards telling us more about the history of the Fitzgerald Earls of Desmond. An old fireplace is set in one wall, it seems to be from 1638.

The visitor centre lies in a building across the courtyard, and another building is being refurbished.

The visitor centre, behind the barn-style doors. This was a coach house and probably built in the time of the tenure by the Courtenay family after 1670s. It was in ruinous condition when it came into care of the state and has been renovated. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Information about the buildings at Newcastle West.
The lower level of the Desmond Hall. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Desmond Hall.
Desmond Hall.
The 1638 Kilmallock fireplace. It has been removed from its original location and placed here in the vaulted chamber. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The first claim to the land of Desmond was obtained by the Fitzgeralds when John Fitzthomas married the co-heiress Margery FitzAnthony and was granted in 1251 a share in her father’s lands described as “all the lands of Decies and Desmond and custody of the castle of Dungarvan.” This land was added to the Fitzgerald landholdings in Limerick and North Kerry. In 1292 King Edward I (d. 1307) granted Thomas Fitzmorice (Fitzgerald) and his wife Margaret Berkeley, who was a cousin of the king, “joint custody of Decies and Desmond.” It’s interesting that the wife was given joint custody, and that daughters could be heirs, which as we know was not always the case.

A leaflet from the castle tells us that by 1298, a strong stone castle stood overlooking the Arra River in Newcastle West. Curtain walls with defensive towers surrounding the main buildings, a variety of simple thatched houses and byres for cattle as well as fishponds. The Normans immediately began to consolidate their position by negotiating with the local Gaelic families, while driving the poorer Gaelic peasants into the mountains. By the time of Maurice Fitzthomas Fitzgerald (abt. 1293-1356), the O’Briens to the north had become firm allies of the Fitzgeralds. In 1329, Maurice was created 1st Earl of Desmond, the term “Desmond” being derived from the Irish Deas mnumhain meaning south Munster. By this time the Fitzgeralds were using the Irish language in their daily lives and had taken on many of the values and habits of the Irish culture.

Desmond Hall.
Information board about the Desmonds in the fourteenth century.

The 1st Earl plotted against the King of England, and allied himself with the Gaelic lords. They pillaged many settlements in the south of Ireland. He is said to have written to the Pope to say that King Edward III of England had no right to the lordship of Ireland. It is also claimed that he wrote to the kings of France and Scotland to form an alliance. During a campaign against him he lost his castles at Askeaton and Castleisland. However, the King pardoned him and made him Chief Justiciar of Ireland in 1355.

Gearóid Iarla (c. 1338-1398) became the 3rd Earl of Desmond in 1356. He was an expert mathematician and apparently, the leaflet tells us, a magician! He was also a poet and introduced the idea of courtly love into Gaelic poetry. He also served as Justiciar. He married Alianore, or Eleanor, Butler, daughter of James 2nd Earl of Ormond.

Information board and the Desmonds versus the Ormonds.

Despite the marriage alliance between the Desmonds and the Ormonds, they still battled. A fifteen day conference at Clonmel in 1384 led to a treaty between the families.

Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Thomas the 8th Earl of Desmond (c. 1426-1468) was made Lord Deputy of Ireland 1464-67. During his time the Desmonds fought again with the Ormonds, including during the War of the Roses when they took opposing sides. The Ormonds supported the victorious Lancasters.

The 8th Earl was however thought to side with the Irish still and was executed by the next Lord Deputy.

The information boards give us more history about Desmond family. The Earls of Desmond fell out of favour after the 8th Earl was executed in 1468.

Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

After the execution of the 8th Earl of Desmond in 1468, the later Earls withdrew from contact with England. The leaflet from the site tells us that the arrival of new settlers in Munster as well as Catholic mistrust of the Protestant state set off risings by the Earls in 1567-73 and 1579-83. Earl Gerald (15th Earl) was declared an outlaw and Munster was laid waste by Crown forces. The rebellion was a failure and Gerald was captured and killed during a cattle raid. The Desmond lands were taken and distributed to English settlers.

Desmond Hall. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Desmond Hall.
Desmond Hall.
Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

This takes us up to the fifteenth century and the time when the Hall would have been used, as we see it today. The information board tells us that the Hall was where the Lord held court, and that this has two meanings: it was the court of judgement as well as the court of entertainment and dining.

Information board about Halls in Irish castles.
Desmond Hall.
Desmond Hall.
Desmond Hall.
James Fitzgerald the 7th Earl of Desmond is credited with making extensive repairs to the castle complex between 1440 and 1460, including converting what was probably the 13th century chapel into the large and elaborate banqueting hall we see today. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The Banqueting Hall was restored in the early 19th century, the ruined battlements were taken down and a new pitch pine roof was put on. The original hooded stone fireplace had collapsed and a seventeenth century replacement, the one we now see in the lower vault, was installed, taken from a house in Kilmallock. The Banqueting Hall was used as a Masonic lodge and later as a general purpose hall for the community.

The leaflet tells us that when the 17th century fireplace was taken down for repair and cleaning, enough of the original hooded fireplace remained that it could be reconstructed with reasonable accuracy.

There was evidence for a timber screen at the west end of the hall, and this has been replaced by a musician’s gallery made of oak.

Desmond Hall. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The restored oak gallery. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

I was surprised to hear that the windows facing the village would have had glass in the fifteenth century. The other side, away from public view, would not have had this expensive luxury.

Desmond Hall. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Lord would have sat on a raised stage, for viewing and to look impressive. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
These are the sorts of eating vessels that would have been used, our guided told us. I love the little decorative head on the jug. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Halla Mór. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Information board about the Halla Mór. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The later history of Desmond Hall is after the lands of Gerald the 15th Earl of Desmond were seized.

Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

After the Earls of Desmond has lost their land, it was given to some prominent and wealthy Englishmen who would develop the Munster Plantation. These men, called “Undertakers,” would undertake to establish English families on the land they were given. Sir William Courtenay (or Courtney) (1553-1630), 3rd Earl of Devon, was granted 10,000 acres at Newcastle. He was originally from Devon in England, and he was given land on condition that eighty English colonists would be housed on his property.

Desmond Hall.
Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Newcastle passed to William Courtenay’s son George Courtenay (d. 1644), who in 1621 became 1st Baronet Courtenay of Newcastle, County Limerick. The sign boards tell us that in 1641 English settlers crowded into the protection of the walled castle, but after a long seige it fell to General Purcell of the Confederate forces. The Confederates where an amalgamation of Gaelic Ulster families and Anglo-Norman families who were dissatisfied with assurances given to them by King Charles I about their freedom to practice their Catholic faith, and they feared the militant intolerance of the English Parliament.

The Courteneys built an mansion to replace the destroyed castle. George’s son Francis inherited, but as he had no offspring, Newcastle passed to his cousin, William Courtenay (1628-1702) 5th Earl of Devon and 1st Baronet Courtenay. The property remained in the family but they did not live there, and finally it was sold in 1910.

In 1777 William 2nd Viscount Courtenay (1742-1788) built a Church of Ireland church between the Banqueting Hall and the main square of the town. It was demolished in 1962 as it had fallen into disrepair. The 2nd Viscount was 8th Earl of Devon and 4th Baronet Courtenay.

In 1922 the main building, then known as Devon Castle, burnt, and was replaced by a house nearby. The Desmond Hall was sold to the Nash family, and finally the Land Commisson took over the land. Desmond Hall was used for town social events and the Halla Mór as a cinema. The Hall became a National Monument in 1981. Restoration began in 1989.

Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly – section 482

Open dates in 2025: Jan 1- Dec 31, Mon-Fri, excluding Bank Holidays, National Heritage Week Aug 16-24, 12 noon-5pm [caution: when we visited during Heritage Week 2024, it was not open]

Fee: Free

Stephen and I visited Crotty Church in Birr during Heritage Week in 2024.

The Crotty Church on Castle Street, Birr, erected 1839 (image courtesy of Offaly Historical & Archaeological Society)
Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

However, the building was not open, and I suspect it never is, as it has been converted to apartments. Instead, we sat outside the building despite rain threatening, and listened to a talk organised by Aoife Crotty about the Crotty Schism (1820-1850) which was led by Father Michael Crotty (1795-1862). Disgusted at not having access to the building despite its Section 482 designation, I didn’t ask Aoife whether she is related to Father Michael Crotty! The speaker who gave the rather rambling talk did not introduce himself so I did not identify who he is, and I suspect he is an owner of the building. The Inventory tells us that the building was built in 1839. The Schism itself began in 1826.

The Inventory describes the former church: “Hipped slate roof with terracotta ridge tiles and cast-iron rainwater goods. Ashlar limestone to façade with tooled stone quoins, roughcast render to sides and rear elevations. Pointed-arched window openings to façade with tooled stone surrounds and sills with timber casement windows. Square-headed openings to sides and rear elevations with stone sills and timber casement windows. Tudor arched door opening with chamfered stone reveals, timber battened door, surmounted by fanlight. Side and rear site bounded by random coursed stone wall.

Although the building was built for a Catholic congregation originally, the followers of Michael Crotty, it is identified in the National Inventory as a Presbyterian former church. [1] The talk’s presenters were unable to tell us much about the history of the building.

Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

There are a few graves outside the church, which seemed oddly random, and the talk’s organisers were unable to tell us about them. It looks like there may be gravestones but perhaps the burials did not actually take place on the grounds of the church.

Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
Crotty Church, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

Crotty began his position as a Catholic priest in Birr in 1821. With an increasing Catholic population, the congregation needed a new church.

He began his training to be a Catholic priest in Maynooth University but left, and finished his training in France. He obtained a position in Birr, but he became increasingly radical and he and his cousin, William Crotty (1808–56), also a Catholic priest, favoured Protestant rather than Catholic beliefs. They sought to set up a new church in a new building, and took many of their congregation with them. Lord Rosse of Birr Castle contributed toward the building fund, which was set up in 1808. Crotty fell out with the Building Committee and the Parish Priest, and in 1825 he was moved to Shinrone. However, in 1826 he was back in Birr causing trouble, arguing with the parish priest and attempting to take over the Catholic church building, staging a “sit in.” The new church still had not been built. It took the 66th Regiment of the army under Lord Rosse to evict Crotty and his followers!

Next Crotty rented a house where he held services. The building we visited was not the only one that the congregation occupied. One of the organisers of the talk pointed out another building across the road, an old warehouse, where Crotty also preached. This too is being converted to apartments.

The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The same owner owns The Maltings, also a Section 482 property, which is meant to offer tourist accommodation and therefore does not need to open to the public. However, any time I have tried to book this accommodation, several times over the years since 2019, the building is not actually offering tourist accommodation.

The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com
The Maltings, Birr, County Offaly. Photograph © Jennifer Winder-Baggot, www.irishhistorichouses.com

The organisers of the talk gave us a booklet about the Crotty Schism, written by Reverend Edward Whyte. Michael Crotty was increasingly erratic and eventually ended up in an asylum for the mentally ill in Belgium. William became a Presbyterian minister in Birr.

You can read more about the Schism in an article on the Offaly History Blog by Ciaran McCabe. [2]

[1] https://www.buildingsofireland.ie/buildings-search/building/14819102/birr-presbyterian-church-castle-street-townparks-bb-by-birr-co-offaly

[2] https://offalyhistoryblog.wordpress.com/2023/04/01/the-second-reformation-and-catholic-protestant-relations-in-pre-famine-ireland-with-a-case-study-of-the-crotty-schism-in-birr-by-ciaran-mccabe/

The lease of the church site from the Earl of Rosse signed 20 August 1837; co-signed by Michael and William Crotty (image courtesy of Offaly Archives and Birr Castle Archives)
Michael Crotty was one of two cousins — both Catholic priests — who were at the centre of the notorious schism in Birr, that resulted in their departure, as well as the departure of hundreds of local parishioners, from the Roman church. The community aligned itself with the Presbyterian Synod of Ulster, to Michael’s chagrin, resulting in his exile to England, where he converted to the Church of England. It was in England where he penned this account of the missionary efforts in King’s County, asserting his grievances about being wronged and his aspiration to return to Birr to realign his congregation towards Anglicanism. From the library of Offaly History, Tullamore.
Thomas Lalor Cooke (1792–1869), who initially supported the Crottys in their dispute with their bishop — including being charged, yet acquitted, of riot — and later provided a narrative of the schism in his Early history of the town of Birr, or Parsonstown (1875), a posthumously-published revision of an earlier work. From the library of Offaly History, Tullamore.