Termon, Carrickmore, Co Tyrone 

Termon, Carrickmore, Co Tyrone 

Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978) Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.

p. 272. “(Beresford, sub Waterford, M/PB; Alexander/IFR) A three storey late Georgian house built 1815 as a rectory by Rev C.C. Beresford, whose crest appears in the dining room ceiling. Three bay front, with projecting porch; four bay rear elevation, with large windows on ground floor. After Disestablishment, it became the property of Rev C.C. Beresford’s daughter, Charlotte, wife of Rev Samuel Alexander.” 

see https://lordbelmontinnorthernireland.blogspot.com/2024/04/termon-house.html

The Alexanders of Termon were kinsmen of the Alexanders, Earls of Caledon.THE REV SAMUEL ALEXANDER (1808-89), Rector of Termonmaguirc, County Tyrone, 1851-56, married, in 1839, Charlotte Frances, daughter of the Rev Charles Cobbe Beresford (son of the Rt Hon John de la Poer Beresford), and had issue,

John Adam (1854-1907);

CHARLES MURRAY, of whom we treat;

Henry George Samuel;

Amelia Henrietta; Charlotte Frances Selina; Frances Sophia.

The second son,

CHARLES MURRAY ALEXANDER JP (1845-1902), of Termon House, Carrickmore, County Tyrone, and Enagh, County Londonderry, Colonel, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, wedded, in 1888, Mary Anna Catherine, daughter of Robert William Lowry, of Pomeroy House, County Tyrone, and had issue,

CHARLES ADAM MURRAY, his heir;

Charlotte Frances; Mary Anna Catherine Letitia; Emily Geale Hester Lowry.

Colonel Alexander’s son and heir,

CHARLES ADAM MURRAY ALEXANDER MC JP DL (1889-1958), of Termon House, and Pomeroy House, both in County Tyrone, married, in 1918, Gladys Sylvia MacGregor, daughter of Major Thomas MacGregor Greer, and had issue,

Evelyn Ruth Dorinda Mary;

Margaret Sylvia Daphne.

Termon House (Image: Ulster Architectural Heritage Society)

TERMON HOUSE, Carrickmore, County Tyrone, is a late-Georgian mansion of 1815.

It comprises three storeys, and was built as a glebe house for the Rev Charles Cobbe Beresford.

Termon: rear elevation (Image: Ulster Architectural Heritage Society)

This glebe house, which served as the rectory and vicarage for the parish of Termonmaguirc, was in the diocese of Armagh, and in the patronage of the Marquess of Waterford.

It cost £3,293 to build in 1815, equivalent to about £243,000 in 2024.

Termon House’s entrance front comprises three bays, with a projecting porch; while the rear elevation has four bays, with two large windows on the ground floor.

Following the disestablishment of the Church of Ireland in 1869, Termon was inherited by the Rector’s youngest daughter, Charlotte Frances Beresford (1812-90), wife of the Rev Samuel Alexander. 

The Alexander’s sold Termon in the mid-1980s.

Is Termon House vacant or derelict today and when was it last inhabited?

www.nihgt.org/resources/pdf/Register_of_Parks_Gardens_Demesnes-NOV20.pdf  TERMON (ATHENRY), County Tyrone (AP FERMANAGH AND OMAGH 07) T/063 REGISTERED GRADE A Regency era parkland (95 acres/38.3ha) with house of 1815 (Listed HB 11/19/003), now derelict, lying 1.08 miles (1.74km) south-east of Carrickmore and 3.9 miles (6.26km) west of Pomeroy. Notable for its very fine mature trees in woodlands and parkland screens that retain its original layout. Known originally as Athenry, the townland name, subsequently as Termon, the house, built on the site of an earlier dwelling, was built as a rectory, though its size is more that of a grand country house, being an austere cube-like west-facing block of three-storeys over a basement with a three bay front of widely spaced windows and four bay rere elevation. It has a hipped roof, projecting porch and large part two, part-single storey wing. Much of the ground floor to the south was covered by a lean-to conservatory, the outline of which is still visible. Built 1815 for the Rev. Charles Cobbe Beresford (1770-1850), then Rector of Termonmaguirke, mostly at his own cost (£3,293), the Board of First Fruits contributing a small percentage (£100). In 1850 the property was inherited by Beresford’s daughter Charlotte Frances, who had married the Rev. Samuel Alexander (1808-89), who in turn was Rector of Termonmaguirke until 1898. By this stage the family had inherited Termon on disestablishment and later owned by their son Col. Charles Murray (1845-1902) and then his son, Major Charles Adam Murray (1889-1958). Just north of the house are the outbuildings arranged around a roughly square yard, many of these buildings being contemporary with the house; they include coach houses, stables, turf house, cow house, larder, harness room, and office rooms. On the north-west side of the yard is the walled garden (2.56 acres/0.95ha), a roughly long rectangular area with north-west south-east axis. It had a slip garden on its west side. The area is now used for grazing; a beech hedge and some fruit trees survive on garden walls. The Statistical Survey (1802) mentions that Sir John Stewart ‘1st Baronet of Athenree‘ (1757-1826), Attorney-General of Ireland (1799-1803), whose father Rev. Hugh Stewart was Rector of Termon. had ‘planted with taste and judgment in a mountainous situation’, but this appears to be a reference to Ballygawley Park, where he lived, not Termon. The planting at Termon/Athenry looks to have been professionally laid out by a landscape gardener at the one time for the new house in 1815, with well defined open lawns or meadows, good screens and woodlands of oak and beech. The park is divided centrally by the Camowen River which flows north-east to south-west, its banks heavily wooded and dissected by driveways and paths with four bridges and two summer houses, one each side of the river – an area of noted beauty. Other smaller streams in the demesne flow into the Camowen and there was an oval pond in the east of the park. An artificial lake (1.15 acres/0.46ha), made in the 1840s, possibly as famine relief, lies north-west of the house on the edge of the pleasure grounds, and would at one time have been visible from the house rere. It had a boat house (demolished in the 1980s) on its south-west side and the lake was fed by sluices which remain, though since the 1970s the lake has become silted up and overgrown. The pleasure grounds, now overgrown, extended around the house on the south and east sides, originally neat lawns with a network of paths with beds containing flowers, shrubs and exotic trees, some of which survive in the undergrowth. Other paths and former driveways circuit the park woods, some leading to a well-preserved Neolithic period Portal Grave (Scheduled TYR 036:002). There are two entrances into the park; the main approach drive to the Register of Parks, Gardens and Demesnes of Special Historic Interest (NI) – November 2020 house enters from the south and arcs through the park to the house; the other service entry starts at the west and runs east. There are two ‘gate lodges’ off Termon Road, one at the main gateway to the south, and another at the rear entrance to the north. The former has the appearance of a modern bungalow, suggesting that the original lodge has either been completely demolished or extended and modernised out of recognition, whilst that to the north, a small plain single-storey house with gabled ends, appears original. A new house was built north-west of thre walled garden in 1970. SMR: TYR 36:2 megalith, portal grave. Private. 

 

Beltrim Castle, Gortin, County Tyrone

Beltrim Castle, Gortin, County Tyrone

Can visit garden https://www.parksandgardens.org/places/beltrim-castle

Mark Bence-Jones. A Guide to Irish Country Houses (originally published as Burke’s Guide to Country Houses volume 1 Ireland by Burke’s Peerage Ltd. 1978); Revised edition 1988 Constable and Company Ltd, London.

p. 39. “(Cole-Hamilton, sub Enniskillen, E/PB; Blakiston-Houston/IFR) A plain square Georgian house with a long wing.” 

see https://lordbelmontinnorthernireland.blogspot.com/2017/07/beltrim-castle.html 

THE COLE-HAMILTONS WERE MAJOR LANDOWNERS IN COUNTY TYRONE, WITH 16,811 ACRES 

 
 
THE HON SIR CLAUD HAMILTON (c1545-1629), of Bodoney, County Tyrone, Gentleman of the King’s Privy Chamber, second son of Claud, 1st Lord Paisley, and brother ofJames, 1st Earl of Abercorn, was appointed, 1618, Constable of the castle of Toome, County Antrim. 
 
He married Janet, daughter and heir of Sir Robert Hamilton, Knight, of Leckprevick and Easter Greenlees, and had issue, 
 

Claud, dsp
James, dsp
George, dsp
WILLIAM, of whom hereafter
Alexander; 
Robert; 
Margaret; Grizel; Janet. 

The fourth son, 
 
SIR WILLIAM HAMILTON, Knight (c1604-64), of Manor Eliston, County Tyrone, High Sheriff of County Tyrone, 1638, married firstly, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir James Johnston, and had issue, 

James; 
William; 
Sarah; Margaret. 

He wedded secondly, Beatrix, daughter of Archibald Campbell, and had further issue, 

CLAUD, his successor
Archibald; 
Elizabeth. 

Sir William, who was buried in Bodoney parish church, Killeter, Castlederg, County Tyrone, was succeeded by his third son, 
 
CLAUD HAMILTON (c1648-c1695), of Monterloney, County Tyrone, High Sheriff of County Tyrone, 1671 and 1683, who espoused Isabella Wingfield, and had issue (with five daughters, viz. Beatrix, Mary, Agnes, Margaret, and Rebecca), two sons, 

WILLIAM, his successor
Claud, of Strabane, ancestor of the HAMILTON BARONETS OF WOODBROOK

Mr Hamilton was succeeded by his elder son, 
 
WILLIAM HAMILTON (-1747), of Beltrim, County Tyrone, who left, by Mary his wife, two sons and three daughters. 
 
His last surviving son, 
 
CLAUD HAMILTON, of Beltrim, married his cousin Letitia, daughter of Claud Hamilton, of Strabane, and had issue, 

LETITIA, of whom hereafter
Isabella; Beatrix. 

Mr Hamilton died in 1782, and was succeeded by his elder daughter, 
 
LETITIA HAMILTON, of Beltrim, who espoused, in 1780, the Hon Arthur Cole MP, afterwards COLE-HAMILTON, of Skea, County Fermanagh. 
 
Mr Cole-Hamilton, High Sheriff of County Tyrone, 1792, was the second son of John, 1st Baron Mountflorence, and brother of William, 1st Earl of Enniskillen. 
 
Mr Cole-Hamilton left issue, 

CLAUD WILLIAM, his heir
Letitia; Elizabeth Ann; Isabella. 

He was succeeded by his eldest son, 
 
CLAUD WILLIAM COLE-HAMILTON (1781-1822), High Sheriff of County Tyrone, 1811, who married, in 1805, Nichola Sophia, daughter of Richard Chaloner, of Kingsfort, County Meath, by whom he left at his decease, two sons, 

ARTHUR WILLOUGHBY, his heir
Richard Chaloner. 

Mr Cole-Hamilton was succeeded by his elder son, 
  C
ARTHUR WILLOUGHBY COLE-HAMILTON JP DL (1806-91), of Beltrim Castle, High Sheriff of County Tyrone, 1830, Major, Royal Tyrone Fusiliers, who married, in 1831, Emilia Katherine, daughter of Rev Charles Cobbe Beresford, and granddaughter of the Hon John Beresford, second son of Marcus, 1st Earl of Tyrone, and brother of George, 1st Marquess of Waterford, and had issue, 

WILLIAM CLAUD, his heir
Claud Chaloner; 
Charles Richard, Commander RN; 
Arthur Henry (Rev); great-great-grandfather ofAlex Cole-Hamiltom MSP; 
John Isaac (father of Air Vice-Marshal John Cole-Hamilton); 
Letitia Grace; Emily Harriet; Selina. 

Major Cole-Hamilton was succeeded by his eldest son, 
 
WILLIAM CLAUD COLE-HAMILTON (1833-82), of Ballitore House, County Kildare, Captain, 88th Regiment, Connaught Rangers, who wedded, in 1858, Caroline Elizabeth Josephine, daughter of Hon Andrew Godfrey Stewart, and granddaughter of Andrew Thomas, 1st Earl Castle Stewart; and dvp in 1882, having had, with other issue, 

ARTHUR RICHARD, his heir
William Andrew Thomas; 
Claud George; 
Isabel Mary. 

Captain Cole-Hamilton was succeeded by his eldest son, 
 
ARTHUR RICHARD COLE-HAMILTON JP DL (1859-1915), of Beltrim Castle. 

Captain,7th Hussars; fought in the Egyptian Campaign, 1882; Captain, Royal Scots Fusiliers; Sudan Campaign, 1885-86; Lieutenant-Colonel, 6th Service Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment; lived at Caddagh, Wilkinstown, County Meath, and Beltrim, Gortin, Newtownstewart, County Tyrone; Lieutenant-Colonel and Honorary Colonel, 6th Battalion, Royal Irish Rifles; 1st World War service, where he was mentioned in despatches; fought in the Gallipoli Campaign. 

Colonel Cole-Hamilton married firstly, in 1882, Jeannette, eldest daughter of Samuel Moore, of Moorlands, Lancashire, and had issue, an only child, 

WILLIAM MOORE, his heir

He wedded secondly, in 1884, Florence Alice, daughter of James Duke Hughes, of Brentwood, Surrey. 
 
Colonel Cole-Hamilton was killed in action, in 1915, at The Dardenelles, Turkey. 
 
His only son, 
 
WILLIAM MOORE COLE-HAMILTON (1883-1948), of Beltrim Castle, Major, Royal Army Service Corps, married, in 1903, Ada Beatrice, daughter of William Peter Huddle, and had an only son, 
 
WILLIAM ARTHUR RICHARD COLE-HAMILTON (1906-36), who married, in 1932, Barbara, daughter of Edward J Deane, and had two daughters, 

 
A memorial screen at Kilwinning Old Parish Church, Ayrshire, was erected from a generous gift made by John Cole-Hamilton and was dedicated on 10th June, 1990. 

It was erected in memory of Mr Cole-Hamilton’s father, Colonel Arthur Richard Cole-Hamilton, who died at Gallipoli in 1915; his mother Sarah who died on 18th September, 1942; and his wife Gladys who died on 4th October, 1989. Mr Cole-Hamilton died on 10th November,1991. The Screen incorporates the Cole-Hamilton shield and the seal of the Abbot of Kilwinning. 

Alex Cole-Hamilton, MSP, is the great-great-grandson of the Rev Arthur Henry Cole-Hamilton, Rector of Castle Ashby, Northamptonshire.  

BELTRIM CASTLE, Gortin, County Tyrone, was erected by Sir William Hamilton. 

In 1622 the Castle consisted of a bawn (fortified enclosure) of lime and stone, 42 feet square and 7 feet high, with the foundations of a castle, the walls of which had reached 5 feet in height. 

Portions of this structure are still standing beside the present building, a five-bay, two-storey rendered house of ca 1780-1820. 

It is L-shaped, facing west, with a multi-bay, two-storey return. 
 
The formal appearance of the west front to Beltrim Castle owes its existence to early 19th century improvements, which also saw the remains of the 17th century bawn incorporated into a long rear return. 

The 19th century house retains most of the original features. 
 
In is said to be not only of local importance, but also of national significance. 
 
Beltrim’s associated outbuildings, former bawn, and gardens contribute significantly to the architectural and historic interest of the property. 
 
The only part of the original castle which remains standing is a gable wall which is no part of the present building. 

Beltrim is now part of the Blakiston-Houston estates. 
 
Richard Patrick Blakiston-Houston OBE JP DL was born in 1948; educated at Eton; registered as a Professional Associate, Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, 1972; High Sheriff of County Down, 1989. His wife, 
 
Dr Lucinda Mary Lavinia Blakiston-Houston DL (b 1956), daughter of Lt.-Cdr. Theodore Bernard Peregrine Hubbard and the Lady Miriam Fitzalan-Howard; graduated from Leeds University with a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.); Liverpool University, Master of Science (M.Sc.); Queen’s University, Belfast, Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.). 
 
Other residence: The Roddens, Ballywalter, County Down. 
 
Interestingly, the Blakiston-Houston family appear to be related to General Sam Houston, after which Houston, Texas, USA, was named.  

ORANGEFIELD PARK in east Belfast was the family home of the Houston family in the 18th century.The head of the family, John Holmes Houston, was a partner in the Belfast Banking Company and lived at Orangefield House with his family.  
 
Orangefield was situated at the end of what is now Houston Park and the estate itself extended to almost 300 acres. John and Eliza’s daughter, Mary Isabella, was born in 1793 and later married Richard Bayly Blakiston. 
 
The two families joined names, leaving J Blakiston-Houston in charge of the Orangefield estate from 1857.   
 
 
In 1934, the Blakiston-Houstons offered Belfast Corporation (now the council) part of the Orangefield estate to develop as a public park. The corporation, although keen to buy the land, felt that the price was too high.  
 
After lengthy negotiations, they bought part of the site in 1938 for £20,000 (£1.1 million in today’s values). Development work was put on hold due to World War II and plans for the park were only drawn up in 1947.  

First published in December, 2009.  

www.nihgt.org/resources/pdf/Register_of_Parks_Gardens_Demesnes-NOV20.pdf 

BELTRIM CASTLE, County Tyrone (AP FERMANAGH AND OMAGH 07) T/005 
REGISTERED GRADE A 
The demesne (313 acres/127ha) lying on the western side of the village of Gortin, has its origin in 
the early 17th century, when a bawn ‘of lyme & stone, 42ft square, 7ft high with no flankers’ was 
built here by William Hamilton by 1622. The appearance of the house in the 18th century remains 
conjectural, but a long narrow pond north-west of the site could be the relic of a canal associated 
with formal gardens of the early house. The present house, a modest sprawling two-storey manor 
was built around 1820 (Listed HB 11/16/013) and the landscape park in undulating land 
complements the house. The site was referred to as … ‘romantic … in the valley through which 
flows the Owenkillew river …’ by Young in 1909. There are mature shelter and woodland trees, 
the parkland trees are being reinforced with new planting. In the 19th century there were walks 
and rides through the woods. There is an ornamental garden at the house on the site of a once 
more complex Victorian formal garden. The large rectangular kitchen garden, partly walled, lies 
east of the house and yards; it was originally enclosed with hedges and covered 3 acres (1.2ha), 
but was reduced in size to 2.6 acres (1ha) in the later 19th century with the building of a north 
wall. The area today is partly cultivated on the west side and otherwise covered with farm 
buildings, yards and grass paddocks. One of three demesne gate lodges survives. SMR: TYR 18:47 
17th bawn. Private.